Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints The report comprehensively analyzes the secondary market and ETF products from multiple perspectives. It presents the performance of major indexes and industries, and details the market performance, fund flows, trading volume, margin trading, and new issuance and listing of ETFs during the sample period from September 22 to September 26, 2025 [1][10]. Summary According to the Directory 1. Secondary Market Overview - **Index Performance**: During the sample period, the Science and Technology Innovation 50, SGE Gold 9999, and ChiNext Index ranked among the top in terms of weekly returns, with 6.47%, 3.32%, and 1.96% respectively. The PE valuation quantile of the S&P 500 was the highest at 99.20%, while that of the Nikkei 225 was the lowest at 85.66% [10]. - **Industry Performance**: In the sample period, the power equipment, non - ferrous metals, and electronics industries ranked among the top in terms of returns, with 3.86%, 3.52%, and 3.51% respectively. The social services, comprehensive, and commercial retail industries ranked relatively low, with - 5.92%, - 4.61%, and - 4.32% respectively. In terms of valuation, the non - ferrous metals, power equipment, and electronics industries had the highest valuation quantiles, at 99.59%, 99.59%, and 98.36% respectively, while the non - bank finance, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery, and comprehensive industries had relatively low valuation quantiles, at 23.36%, 36.07%, and 42.42% respectively [14]. 2. ETF Product Overview 2.1 ETF Market Performance - **By Product Type**: Commodity ETFs had the best average performance, with a weighted average return of 3.19%, while style ETFs had the worst average performance, with a weighted average return of - 0.75% [18]. - **By Listing Plate**: ETFs related to the Science and Technology Innovation Board and the Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship 50 had better market performance, with weighted average returns of 5.81% and 4.32% respectively. The CSI 2000 and Hong Kong stock ETFs had relatively poor performance, with weighted average returns of - 1.14% and - 0.39% respectively [18]. - **By Industry Sector**: The technology sector ETFs had the best average performance, with a weighted average return of 3.29%, while the consumer sector ETFs had the worst average performance, with a weighted average return of - 2.81% [19]. - **By Theme**: Chip semiconductor and new energy ETFs had better performance, with weighted average returns of 8.94% and 4.53% respectively. Innovative drug and non - bank ETFs had relatively poor performance, with weighted average returns of - 1.62% and - 0.87% respectively [19]. 2.2 ETF Fund Inflows and Outflows - **By ETF Category**: Bond ETFs had the largest net inflow of funds, reaching 780.27 billion yuan, while QDII ETFs had the smallest net inflow, at - 27.15 billion yuan [23]. - **By Tracking Index and Listing Plate**: ChiNext - related ETFs had the largest net inflow of funds, at 5.49 billion yuan, while CSI 300 ETFs had the smallest net inflow, at - 38.82 billion yuan [23]. - **By Industry Sector**: Technology sector ETFs had the largest net inflow of funds, at 168.58 billion yuan, while cyclical sector ETFs had the smallest net inflow, at - 16.01 billion yuan [25]. - **By Theme**: Chip semiconductor and robot ETFs had the largest net inflows of funds, at 100.50 billion yuan and 40.39 billion yuan respectively. New energy and central state - owned enterprise ETFs had the smallest net inflows, at - 9.15 billion yuan and - 5.19 billion yuan respectively [25]. 2.3 ETF Trading Volume - **By ETF Category**: QDII ETFs had the largest increase in the average daily trading volume change rate, at 0.86%, while bond ETFs had the largest decrease, at - 12.18% [28]. - **By Tracking Index and Listing Plate**: US stock ETFs had the largest increase in the average daily trading volume change rate, at 26.66%, while the CSI 1000 had the largest decrease, at - 26.70% [31]. - **By Industry Sector**: The technology sector had the largest increase in the average daily trading volume change rate, at 3.39%, while the biomedical sector had the largest decrease, at - 32.00% [34]. - **By Theme**: Non - bank and chip semiconductor ETFs had the largest average daily trading volumes in the past 5 days, at 185.49 billion yuan and 156.03 billion yuan respectively. Chip semiconductor and consumer electronics ETFs had the largest increases in the average daily trading volume change rate, at 23.15% and 12.23% respectively. Innovative drug and military industry ETFs had the largest decreases, at - 33.90% and - 24.21% respectively [36]. 2.4 ETF Margin Trading During the sample period, the net margin purchase of all stock - type ETFs was - 0.80 billion yuan, and the net short - selling was - 1.13 billion yuan. The E Fund CSI Hong Kong Securities Investment Theme ETF had the largest net margin purchase, and the GF CSI 1000 ETF had the largest net short - selling [42]. 2.5 ETF New Issuance and Listing During the sample period, 11 funds were established and 21 funds were listed [3][44].

Core Viewpoint - The S&P 500 remains a solid investment option, but there are strategic reasons to consider diversifying into other index funds, particularly small-cap ETFs like the Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF and the Vanguard Russell 2000 ETF [1][2]. Group 1: Small-Cap Performance - Small-cap stocks, represented by the Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF, have a history of solid performance, with market caps typically between $300 million and $2 billion [4]. - The average market cap of the S&P 500 Large Cap Index is approximately $370 billion, highlighting the significant difference in scale between small-cap and large-cap stocks [5]. - Small companies often have the potential for substantial growth, as evidenced by Kratos Defense & Security Solutions and Hims & Hers Health, which have transitioned to larger indices due to their growth [6]. Group 2: Market Trends and Analysis - Small caps have been underperforming compared to large caps, largely due to the rise of AI, which has significantly benefited larger technology companies [9]. - The current period marks the 15th year of large-cap outperformance, which is notable as the average cycle lasts about 11 years [11]. - Analysts from Bank of America Merrill Lynch suggest that small-cap stocks tend to outperform large caps following Fed interest rate cuts, with small caps recently showing their first quarter of positive year-over-year earnings growth since Q3 2022 [12]. Group 3: Valuation and Future Outlook - The S&P 600's forward-looking price-to-earnings ratio is 15.7, below its long-term average, contrasting with the S&P 500's P/E of 22.6, which is above its historical norm [12]. - A potential shift from expensive large caps to undervalued small caps may occur, driven by market recognition of these dynamics [13]. - Small caps have reported their first quarterly earnings growth since Q3 2022, and projections indicate continued improvement in earnings through at least the end of next year [16].

Core Insights - Active ETFs are experiencing significant inflows as investors recognize their potential for outperformance in both equities and fixed income segments [1][2] - The T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Equity ETF (TCAF) has seen inflows exceeding $2.5 billion since the start of the year, with current assets under management (AUM) reaching $6.2 billion [1][2] - TCAF has outperformed its category averages, returning 14.1% over the past year compared to 6.1% and 8.9% for its averages [2] Fund Performance and Strategy - TCAF charges a competitive fee of 31 basis points and targets higher quality U.S. large cap stocks [3] - The fund relies on T. Rowe Price's fundamental research to identify companies with above-average growth potential, focusing on management quality, valuation, and market position [3] Market Position and Outlook - TCAF represents a growing interest in active ETFs and could be a compelling option for investors looking to refresh their equity portfolios [4]

Market Overview - On September 25, A-shares experienced a volatile upward trend, with the ChiNext Index rising over 2% at one point, reaching a three-year high [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3853.30 points, down 0.01%; the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13445.90 points, up 0.67%; and the ChiNext Index closed at 3235.76 points, up 1.58% [1] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 239.18 billion yuan, an increase of 44.6 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [1] International Indices - The Nikkei 225 Index closed up 0.27% at 45754.93 points, while the Korean Composite Index fell 0.03% to 3471.11 points on the same day [2] - Domestic commodity futures saw most main contracts rise, particularly in copper [2] Bond Market - On September 25, the performance of government bond futures was mixed, with the 30-year bond futures (TL2512) closing at 114.110 yuan, up 0.120 yuan (0.11% increase) [2] - The 10-year bond futures (T2512) closed at 107.610 yuan, down 0.010 yuan (0.01% decrease) [2] - The 5-year bond futures (TF2512) closed at 105.525 yuan, down 0.015 yuan (0.01% decrease) [2] - The 2-year bond futures (TS2512) closed at 102.314 yuan, down 0.010 yuan (0.01% decrease) [2] ETF Performance - On September 25, various ETFs showed mixed results, with the Cloud 50 ETF (560660) rising 4.02%, and the Big Data Industry ETF (516700) increasing by 3.60% [3] - Conversely, the Hong Kong Dividend ETF (513690) fell by 1.77%, and the Hong Kong Dividend Low Volatility ETF (520890) decreased by 1.64% [3] Institutional Insights - Guohai Securities' strategy team released a report indicating that A-shares are expected to advance further in Q4 2025, driven by policy and liquidity, with a more balanced style [4] - Barclays' research team noted that the Federal Reserve's loose monetary policy, global economic slowdown, and reduced market volatility create favorable conditions for emerging market assets [4] - UBS Wealth Management's CIO office suggested that gold prices may have further upside potential due to expected declines in U.S. real interest rates amid continued high inflation [4] - Luo Zhiheng, Chief Economist at Yuekai Securities, stated that the current A-share rally is based on a more solid foundation, with sustainability likely to exceed most historical trends [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights the increasing interest in high-dividend ETFs, particularly the Hongli State-Owned Enterprise ETF (510720), which has attracted over 280 million yuan in the past 10 days, indicating a strong preference for stable income investments in a volatile market [1] - The Hongli State-Owned Enterprise ETF tracks the Shangguo Dividend Index (000151), which selects stocks with high dividend characteristics and stable dividend performance, primarily covering traditional sectors such as finance, energy, and industry [1] - The ETF has consistently paid dividends for 17 consecutive months since its listing, making it one of the few ETFs that practice monthly dividends, appealing to investors looking for steady income [1] Group 2 - The high-dividend sector is becoming a primary safe haven for short-term funds, reflecting a robust preference for stable investment strategies among domestic institutional investors [1] - Northbound capital remains active in the market, with daily trading volumes at relatively high levels, indicating strong participation intentions despite market fluctuations [1] - The dividend-paying characteristics of the Hongli State-Owned Enterprise ETF align with the "anti-involution" policy direction, enhancing its attractiveness to foreign and long-term investors during market adjustments [1]

ETF Industry News Summary Group 1: Market Performance - The three major indices in the market rose collectively, with the Shanghai Composite Index increasing by 0.22% to close at 3828.58 points, the Shenzhen Component Index rising by 0.67% to 13157.97 points, and the ChiNext Index up by 0.55% to 3107.89 points [1][4]. - The electronic sector saw significant gains, with several ETFs in this category experiencing notable increases, such as the Consumer Electronics ETF (561100.SH) rising by 5.84%, the Sci-Tech Chip Design ETF (588780.SH) increasing by 5.75%, and the Electronic ETF (515260.SH) up by 5.34% [1][11]. Group 2: ETF Market Trends - The ETF market is witnessing a continuous influx of new capital, with the recent addition of new members to the "100 Billion Club," including the E Fund National Robot Industry ETF and the Yongying CSI Hong Kong Gold Industry Stock ETF [2]. - There is a noticeable slowdown in the building strategies for popular thematic ETFs, attributed to the high price levels of related stocks. For instance, the South Fund National Hong Kong Stock Connect Innovative Drug ETF had only about 13% stock holdings a week before its launch [3]. Group 3: Sector Performance - In terms of sector performance, the electronic, computer, and non-ferrous metal sectors ranked highest today, with daily increases of 3.71%, 1.7%, and 0.98%, respectively. Conversely, the social services, beauty care, and retail sectors saw declines of -2.04%, -1.36%, and -1.31% [8]. - Over the past five trading days, the electronic, mechanical equipment, and communication sectors have also performed well, with increases of 6.82%, 3.09%, and 2.45%, while the agriculture, banking, and beauty care sectors lagged behind with declines of -5.31%, -4.35%, and -3.69% [8]. Group 4: ETF Categories and Performance - Among different categories of ETFs, commodity ETFs performed the best today with an average increase of 1.52%, while stock strategy index ETFs had the worst performance with an average decline of -0.79% [9]. - The top-performing ETFs today included the Consumer Electronics ETF (561100.SH), Sci-Tech Chip Design ETF (588780.SH), and Electronic ETF (515260.SH), with daily returns of 5.84%, 5.75%, and 5.34%, respectively [11][12]. Group 5: Trading Volume - The trading volume for ETFs showed that the top three stock ETFs by trading volume were the Sci-Tech 50 ETF (588000.SH) with a volume of 6.202 billion, the Sci-Tech Chip ETF (588200.SH) at 5.109 billion, and the A500 ETF (512050.SH) at 4.752 billion [14].

Core Viewpoint - Despite the strong performance of technology and pharmaceutical funds, public funds are gradually adopting a defensive mindset [1] Group 1: ETF Construction Strategies - The construction speed of popular industry ETFs has slowed down as stock prices heat up [4] - As of September 19, 2023, the strongest technology fund has achieved a performance of 196%, while the strongest pharmaceutical fund has exceeded 170% [5] - The construction speed of ETFs is influenced by the performance of the underlying sectors, with slower construction in sectors that have seen rapid price increases [5][6] Group 2: Shift to New Consumption - Head funds are increasingly participating in new consumption IPOs, indicating a strategic shift towards defensive assets [7] - Notable new consumption companies, such as IFBH, have attracted significant public fund interest, reflecting a growing focus on consumer stocks [8] - The new consumption sector is seen as a core defensive asset due to its relatively stable stock performance and emerging growth drivers [9] Group 3: Market Outlook and Investment Logic - The third quarter of 2023 is expected to be a period of market differentiation, with a focus on selecting quality companies [10] - Analysts suggest that the new consumption sector is gaining traction due to its emphasis on consumer experience and the emergence of leading brands in the capital market [10] - The consumption sector is anticipated to benefit from clearer demand-side policies in the second half of the year, leading to improved profitability [11]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Gold ETF (159830) has seen a strong performance, rising 1.29% with a trading volume exceeding 36 million yuan, and its latest circulation scale is 1.261 billion yuan, making it the largest in the Shenzhen market for similar products [1] - The Shanghai Gold ETF closely tracks the Shanghai Gold (SHAU.SGE) and has a management fee of 0.25% and a custody fee of 0.05%, both lower than the average for similar products, and supports T+0 trading [1] - The recent surge in international gold prices is attributed to multiple factors, primarily driven by the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts, with COMEX gold futures reaching 3744.0 USD/oz and domestic gold contracts reporting a year-to-date increase of over 35% [2] Group 2 - The long-term upward trend in the precious metals market is supported by liquidity from the Federal Reserve's rate cuts, diversified gold purchasing demand from global central banks, and heightened risk aversion due to geopolitical conflicts [3] - Technical analysis indicates that New York gold has support around 3550 USD and may test levels near 3800 USD, suggesting that pullbacks present buying opportunities within a long-term bull market for gold and silver [3] - The IPO market for resource companies in Hong Kong has been active since 2025, with several companies, including Zijin Mining International, expected to boost valuations in the precious metals sector as gold prices continue to rise [2]

Core Viewpoint - Despite the strong performance of technology and pharmaceutical funds, public funds are gradually adopting a defensive mindset [1] Group 1: ETF Construction Strategies - The construction speed of popular industry ETFs has slowed down, with significant positions only around 10-17% before their respective listings [3][4] - As of September 19, 2023, the strongest technology funds have achieved returns of up to 196%, while pharmaceutical funds have exceeded 170% [3][4] - The rapid construction of ETFs is often linked to the performance of the underlying sectors, with slower construction occurring when sector gains are excessive [4] Group 2: Shift Towards Consumer Stocks - Leading funds are increasingly focusing on consumer stocks, with several pharmaceutical-themed funds beginning to include new consumer stocks in their portfolios [5][6] - The IPO of IFBH, a coconut water company, attracted significant interest from multiple public and private funds, indicating a shift in investment strategy [5] - The entry of public funds into consumer stocks is seen as a response to the strong performance of the innovative drug sector [6] Group 3: Outlook on Consumer Sector - The consumer sector is viewed as a core defensive asset for public funds, driven by the emergence of quality companies and new performance drivers [7][8] - Analysts suggest that the competitive landscape in the consumer industry may improve due to a weak economic environment, leading to better product innovation and operational efficiency [8] - The consumer sector is characterized by a vast domestic market and increasing international expansion, presenting new investment opportunities [8]

Core Insights - On September 19, industry-themed ETFs saw a net inflow of 34.13 billion yuan, with a cumulative net inflow of 227.3 billion yuan over the past five trading days, indicating strong investor interest in this sector [1] - A total of 194 industry-themed ETFs experienced net inflows, with the top performer being the Huaxia CSI Robot ETF (562500), which saw an increase of 4.91 million shares and a net inflow of 5.29 billion yuan [1][3] - Conversely, 221 industry-themed ETFs recorded net outflows, with the top outflow being from the Bosera STAR Market AI ETF (588790), which had a reduction of 3.96 million shares and a net outflow of 3.27 billion yuan [1][5] Fund Performance - The Huaxia CSI Robot ETF (562500) had a decrease of 2.73% in value, with a total of 188.16 million shares after a net inflow of 5.29 billion yuan, bringing its latest scale to 200.99 billion yuan [3] - The E Fund National Robot Industry ETF (159530) decreased by 3.23%, with a net inflow of 4.22 billion yuan and a total of 72.06 million shares [3] - The Bosera STAR Market AI ETF (588790) decreased by 2.16%, with a total of 82.84 million shares after a net outflow of 3.27 billion yuan [5] Sector Trends - The food and beverage ETF (515170) saw a slight decrease of 2.31% in the last five days, with a total of 84.6 billion shares and a net outflow of 24.04 million yuan [7] - The gaming ETF (159869) increased by 3.64%, with a total of 56.2 billion shares and a net inflow of 1.76 million yuan [7] - The cloud computing ETF (516630) experienced a minor decrease of 0.37%, with a total of 3.6 billion shares and a net outflow of 200.4 thousand yuan [8]