一问红利：2026 年是否会有超额？ 2025 年红利策略大幅跑输市场，最核心的原因在于市场找到了新的能够突破宏观趋势的成长性：以 AI 产业投资为代 表，以及景气度也开始逐步扩散到与 AI 强相关的"泛 AI"领域。所以市场的定价驱动力从 2022 年至 2024 年上半年 的股息率 d 逐步开始重新转向增长率 g。展望 2026 年，红利策略是否会有相较于全 A 的超额收益，核心判断还是在于 市场是否依旧以基本面的边际变化作为核心驱动力？基于我们年度策略《世界的中国》对于 2026 年的基本面展望， 在 AI 投资宏观风险较低、降息周期下全球制造业景气度向上的背景下，2026 年中国的企业盈利修复可能是股票市场 的核心驱动力，会有更多的行业景气度出现改善。在这种宏观背景下，我们认为投资者可能还是会更加关注基本面的 边际变化（增长率）而非股息率。所以 2026 年红利策略似乎很难获取超额收益。但这并不意味着红利策略不重要， 因为它依旧是很多投资者构建投资组合的压舱石和降低组合波动的重要工具：一方面，A 股权益资产内部红利资产的 估值水平最低，波动率也相对较低；另一方面，与主要城市二手住宅租金回报、10 年期 ...

证券研究报告 | 朝闻国盛 gszqdatemark 2026 01 27 年 月 日 朝闻国盛 ◼ 研究视点 【环保】政策驱动治理升级，环境监测潜能释放——20260126 【海外】京东集团-SW（09618.HK）-关注国补效果、外卖 UE 改善—— 20260126 春节错位效应开始影响高频数据同比——基本面高频数据跟踪 今日概览 ◼ 重磅研报 【电子】香农芯创（300475.SZ）-海普存储放量，企业级存储龙头扬帆 起航——20260126 【固定收益】春节错位效应开始影响高频数据同比——基本面高频数据 跟踪——20260126 【非银金融】行业周报|公募业绩基准正式稿落地，短期资金面扰动不改 长期向好趋势——20260126 【煤炭】力量发展（01277.HK）-立足蒙宁，掘金海外，"三高"赋能， 可有大为——20260126 执业证书编号：S0680519010002 邮箱：songjiaji@gszq.com | 行业表现前五名 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 行业 | 1 月 | 3 月 | 1 年 | | 有色金属 | 24.5% | 37.5% | ...

Core Insights - Shanxi Province's industrial raw coal production is projected to exceed 1.3 billion tons by 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 2.1%, accounting for approximately 27% of the national output during the same period [1] Group 1: Production Capacity and Output - Shanxi Province is a significant comprehensive energy base in China, with abundant and diverse coal resources [1] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, Shanxi is expected to add 15 million tons of coal production capacity annually, maintaining a daily output of over 3.5 million tons [1] - Cumulatively, Shanxi is projected to produce approximately 6.5 billion tons of raw coal, which constitutes nearly 30% of the national total [1] Group 2: Supply Assurance - Shanxi has committed to supply over 2 billion tons of thermal coal to 24 provinces at long-term contract prices, effectively supporting the energy needs for national economic and social development [1] Group 3: Green Mining Initiatives - The province is actively promoting the transition from traditional coal mining methods to green mining practices [1] - A total of 75 green mining demonstration coal mines have been established, with over 200 additional mines exploring the application of green mining technologies, leading to cleaner and more efficient coal extraction [1]

Group 1 - The coal ETF (515220) has risen over 1.9%, indicating ongoing support for the industry's long-term prosperity [1] - In the thermal coal sector, supply is tightening due to reduced coal mine production and decreased railway shipments, while demand is increasing as power plants consume more coal due to cold weather [1] - The upcoming Chinese New Year is expected to tighten supply further, with downstream inventory replenishment anticipated before the holiday, supporting thermal coal prices [1] Group 2 - The coking coal production is limited before the holiday, and imports have decreased, but prices remain resilient due to strong pre-sale orders and expectations of steel mill production recovery [1] - The coking coal market shows no significant supply-demand imbalance, although the steel market is weakening, which has temporarily halted the first round of price increases for coke [1] - The coal mining industry is expected to experience price fluctuations and dynamic rebalancing, driven by rising labor costs and increased safety and environmental investments [1] Group 3 - The coal ETF (515220) has a scale exceeding 8 billion yuan, tracking the CSI Coal Index (399998), which has a high dividend yield [2] - The tracked index is projected to have a dividend yield exceeding 6% over the next 12 months, highlighting its investment value in a declining risk-free interest rate environment [2]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the coal mining industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Insights - The "overproduction check" effect continues to push up the coal price center, with demand fluctuations causing rapid price changes. From July to December 2025, domestic raw coal production fell for six consecutive months year-on-year, significantly improving the coal supply-demand balance. The price of Qinhuangdao 5500 kcal thermal coal rose from 621 RMB/ton on June 30, 2025, to 689 RMB/ton on January 20, 2026. In Q4 2025, despite significant monthly fluctuations in coal demand, the average price of Qinhuangdao 5500 kcal thermal coal increased from 672 RMB/ton in Q3 to 765 RMB/ton in Q4, a rise of 13.8% [4][5] - The profitability of the sector is expected to rebound, with coking coal enterprises likely to see significant improvements. The average price of Qinhuangdao 5500 kcal thermal coal in Q4 2025 is reported at 765 RMB/ton, up 13.8% quarter-on-quarter. The long-term contract price for thermal coal also increased, with the average price for Q4 reported at 685 RMB/ton, up 2.3% [4][5] - Production levels are stable, with fluctuations among listed coal companies. The "overproduction check" policy strictly requires that annual production does not exceed announced capacity, impacting production levels in the second half of 2025. Major listed coal companies showed mixed production results in Q4, with China Shenhua and China Coal Energy reporting decreases of 5.0% and 2.1%, respectively, while Shaanxi Coal and Yanzhou Coal reported increases of 3.6% and 1.0% [4][5] - Cost control remains a key focus, although rising coal prices and year-end cost settlements may increase costs. In H1 2025, coal prices declined, prompting companies to shift from volume-based strategies to cost control. As coal prices rebound, costs are expected to rise slightly in Q4 compared to Q3 [4][5] - The sector's performance is expected to continue its positive trend into Q4 2025, with anticipated earnings growth. The coal price has shown a quarterly step-down trend, but Q4 2025 is expected to see a rebound in performance due to rising coal prices [4][5] Summary by Sections - **Performance of the Sector**: The average price of Qinhuangdao 5500 kcal thermal coal increased significantly in Q4 2025, indicating a recovery in the sector's profitability [4][5] - **Production and Supply**: The "overproduction check" policy has led to a decrease in production, stabilizing the supply-demand balance [4][5] - **Cost Management**: Companies are focusing on cost control, with expectations of slight increases in costs due to rising coal prices [4][5] - **Future Outlook**: The coal sector is expected to see continued performance improvement into 2026, driven by supply-side policy changes and price rebounds [4][5]

证券之星消息，1月26日煤炭开采板块较上一交易日上涨2.87%，中国神华领涨。当日上证指数报收于 4132.61，下跌0.09%。深证成指报收于14316.64，下跌0.85%。煤炭开采板块个股涨跌见下表： 以上内容为证券之星据公开信息整理，由AI算法生成（网信算备310104345710301240019号），不构成投资建议。 从资金流向上来看，当日煤炭开采板块主力资金净流入6.17亿元，游资资金净流入3813.51万元，散户资 金净流出6.56亿元。煤炭开采板块个股资金流向见下表： | 代码 | 名称 | 主力净流入 (元) | 主力净占比 游资净流入 (元) | | 游资净占比 散户净流入 (元) | | 散户净占比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 601088 | 中国神华 | 2.39 Z | 8.45% | -3544.18万 | -1.25% | -2.03 Z | -7.19% | | 601225 陕西煤业 | | 1.52亿 | 9.70% | -1039.40万 | -0.66% | -1.42 Z | -9.0 ...

型及広 煤炭/ 煤炭开采 版费 行业 相关研究 近券研究报 证券分析师 严天鹏 A0230524090004 yantp@swsresearch.com 闫海 A0230519010004 yanhai@swsresearch.com 施佳瑜 A0230521040004 shijy@swsresearch.com 研究支持 施佳瑜 A0230521040004 shijy@swsresearch.com 联系人 施佳瑜 A0230521040004 shijy@swsresearch.com 2026 年 01 月 26 日 节前寒潮频繁扰动,有望支撑 委员 娱炭行业周报（2026.1.17-2026.1.23） 本期投资后了 ● 动力煤方面，截至 1 月 23 日，据中国煤炭市场网，秦皇岛港口 Q4500、Q5000、 Q5500动力煤现货价收报 514、599、685元/吨，环比-8、-9、-10 元/吨。供给端, 据中国煤炭市场网，环渤海四港区本周日均调入量 159.11 万吨，环比上周减少 0.6 万 吨,降幅 0.39%,同比下降 4.12%,产地生产正常,降雪对运输的影响已消除。需求 端,寒潮来 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [5]. Core Views - The company is positioned as the leading coal producer in Mongolia, with a strong geographical advantage near the Chinese market. It is diversifying beyond coal into gold and copper, which are expected to contribute significantly to future profits [5][13]. - The gold business, initiated with the BKH gold mine, is projected to generate over $100 million in net profit by 2026, marking a substantial second growth curve for the company [5][6]. - The copper business, through the acquisition of UCC, is seen as a long-term growth opportunity, with plans for feasibility studies on the White Hill copper deposit [5][6]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company is the largest private mining enterprise in Mongolia, primarily engaged in coal production and export, with ongoing diversification into gold and copper [13]. - It was the first Mongolian company to list on the international capital market, with significant assets located in the Tavan Tolgoi coalfield [13][15]. Coal Business - The company operates two major coal mines, UHG and BN, with substantial coal reserves of 340 million tons and 272 million tons respectively, primarily producing high-quality hard coking coal [24][25]. - In 2024, the company achieved a peak raw coal production of 16.34 million tons, with a significant increase in sales through competitive bidding [39][41]. - The average selling price of coal is influenced by domestic market trends, with recent prices at $106 and $121 per ton for 2023 and 2024 respectively [44]. Gold Business - The BKH gold mine commenced commercial production in September 2025, with expectations to reach full production of 85,000 ounces by 2027 [5][6]. - The low All-In Sustaining Cost (AISC) of the gold business positions it as a high-margin contributor to the company's overall profitability [5]. Copper Business - The acquisition of a 50.5% stake in UCC provides access to the White Hill copper-gold project, which contains approximately 185,000 tons of copper and 52,000 ounces of gold [5][6]. - The company plans to conduct feasibility studies on the copper deposit to further reduce reliance on coal [5]. Financial Projections - The company forecasts net profits of $0.93 million, $2.63 million, and $3.77 million for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with a PE ratio of less than 7 for 2026 [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - Lu'an Environmental Energy has shown a mixed performance in stock price and financial results, with a notable increase in stock price recently but a significant decline in revenue and net profit year-on-year [1][2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - On January 26, Lu'an Environmental Energy's stock rose by 2.01%, reaching 13.21 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 3.80 billion CNY and a turnover rate of 0.97%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 39.517 billion CNY [1]. - Year-to-date, the stock price has increased by 11.95%, with a 4.43% rise over the last five trading days and a 10.08% increase over the last 20 days, while it has decreased by 11.64% over the last 60 days [1]. Group 2: Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Lu'an Environmental Energy reported an operating revenue of 21.1 billion CNY, a year-on-year decrease of 20.82%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.554 billion CNY, down 44.45% year-on-year [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 25.851 billion CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 14.505 billion CNY distributed in the last three years [3]. Group 3: Shareholder Structure - As of January 10, 2025, the number of shareholders for Lu'an Environmental Energy increased to 83,000, reflecting a 2.47% rise, while the average circulating shares per person decreased by 2.41% to 36,041 shares [2]. - Notable institutional shareholders include Guotai Junan CSI Coal ETF, which is the third-largest shareholder with 47.291 million shares, and Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, which holds 39.944 million shares, a decrease of 4.797 million shares from the previous period [3].

行 业 及 产 业 煤炭/ 煤炭开采 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 严天鹏 A0230524090004 yantp@swsresearch.com 闫海 A0230519010004 yanhai@swsresearch.com 施佳瑜 A0230521040004 shijy@swsresearch.com 研究支持 施佳瑜 A0230521040004 shijy@swsresearch.com 联系人 施佳瑜 A0230521040004 shijy@swsresearch.com 2026 年 01 月 26 日 节前寒潮频繁扰动，有望支撑煤价 反弹 看好 ——煤炭行业周报（2026.1.17-2026.1.23） 本期投资提示： | 1．近期行业政策及动态 | 4 | | --- | --- | | 2．产地动力煤价环比下跌、焦煤价环比持平 | 5 | | 3．国际油价上涨 | 6 | | 4．环渤海港口库存环比下降 | 7 | | 5．国内沿海运费环比上涨 | 8 | | 6．重点公司估值表 | 9 | | 7．风险提示 | 9 | ⚫ 动力煤 ...