上海环境能源交易所董事长、GF60 专家委员赖晓明表示，当前全国碳市场呈现出规模扩大、活力提 升、结构优化的特征。截止到今年11月底，全国碳排放配额总共成交1.87亿吨，总成交额是115.43亿 元，成交量接近去年全年成交量，累计成交量已经达到8.2亿吨，成交额545亿。刚刚过去的11月，有 730多家企业参与了交易，环比增长29%，同比增长18%。这已经是连续11个月参与交易的企业数保持 增长。新纳入行业当中已经有1277家企业开设了交易账户，前11个月交易量比上年同期增长65.44%。 ...

今日挂牌协议交易成交量275,733吨，成交额16,128,422.19元；大宗协议交易成交量570,500吨，成交额37,758,850.00元；今日无单向竞价。 新华财经北京12月10日电据微信公众号"全国碳交易"，12月10日全国碳市场综合价格行情为开盘价59.55元／吨，最高价59.55元／吨，最低价58.70元／ 吨，收盘价58.90元／吨，收盘价较前一日下跌1.01%。 今日全国碳排放配额总成交量846,233吨，总成交额53,887,272.19元。 2025年1月1日至12月10日，全国碳市场碳排放配额成交量200,044,461吨，成交额12,291,224,036.26元。 截至2025年12月10日，全国碳市场碳排放配额累计成交量830,313,125吨，累计成交额55,323,951,139.77元。 | 名 称 | 价 格 | 单 位 | | --- | --- | --- | | 开 | 59. 55 | 元/吨 | | 最 高 | 59. 55 | 元/吨 | | 最 低 | 58. 70 | 元/吨 | | 收 盘 | 58. 90 | 元/吨 | | 涨幅 | -1.01% ...

从破局角度，葛兴安建议，可从扩容参与主体入手，比如可鼓励上市公司将蓝碳融入可持续信息披露， 同时可以推出小额蓝碳现货、蓝碳远期现货、可转售现货等创新产品共同激活蓝碳交易市场的流动性。 同时建立科学定价机制，包括基础定价、市场定价、国际定价和指数定价等方面。此外还需打造完善的 交易生态，出台和交易市场匹配的交易制度和规则，明确市场运行规范，明确监管规则和要求加强对蓝 碳交易市场的监管，提供统一的交易、结算和交割平台，强化国际合作，引进国际交易主体，提升我国 蓝碳交易市场的国际影响力。 新华财经广州12月10日电 12月9日-10日，2025明珠湾气候投融资大会在广州南沙明珠湾举行，在10日 举办的"向海图强——激活蓝碳动能助力海洋经济高质量发展"分会议上，盟浪可持续数字科技（深圳） 有限公司常务副总裁葛兴安发表题为《中国蓝碳交易市场的实践与破局》的主旨演讲。 葛兴安表示，碳汇最终的价值实现在于市场交易环节。2020年以来在政策驱动下，我国的蓝碳即海洋碳 汇交易市场实现跨越式发展，一系列国家级政策的落地为市场发展奠定良好基础。一些地方政府，特别 是沿海省份开展具有特色的蓝碳试点成效显著，在价值实现方面，已经从碳汇 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the necessity of financial support for the green low-carbon transition, highlighting the accelerating financialization of electricity and carbon markets globally, with China's green finance moving towards internationalization [1] - The establishment of the "Carbon Emission Trading Market Open Alliance" by China, the EU, and Brazil aims to create a unified global carbon market, focusing on improving compliance carbon markets and carbon pricing policies [1] - Hong Kong is taking initial steps towards international recognition of CCER, carbon quotas, and green certificates, indicating its role as a financial hub in facilitating carbon market transactions [1][6] Group 2 - Carbon futures and options play a crucial role in market pricing and risk management, as evidenced by the experiences of the Chicago Climate Exchange and the EU Emissions Trading System [2] - The holding scale of carbon futures, such as the over 600,000 contracts (600 million tons) in California's carbon quota futures market, serves as a key indicator of effective carbon pricing and market resilience [3] - The continuous expansion of China's national carbon emission trading market since its launch in 2021, with 16 brokerages approved for spot trading, reflects the growing involvement of financial institutions in managing carbon price risks [6] Group 3 - The development of China's green certificate market is rapid, with 4.7 billion certificates issued last year, surpassing the total of developed economies [9] - The demand for green certificates is driven by policy requirements, supply chain demands from multinational companies, and increasing corporate social responsibility awareness [9] - The effective pricing and liquidity of green certificates are essential for market activation, with a focus on achieving hour-level traceability to enhance international credibility [9][11] Group 4 - To promote the international recognition of China's green certificates, it is crucial to strengthen communication with foreign counterparts and understand the roles of various stakeholders in the certification process [10] - The "hour-level" matching of green energy attributes is a significant trend, allowing for more precise reflection of carbon emissions, with successful pilot projects already conducted in Hong Kong [11][12] - China's green certificate system is aligning with global best practices, signaling its capability to meet international standards and enhance cooperation among various stakeholders [12]

Group 1: Carbon Market Development - The establishment of the "Carbon Emission Trading Market Open Alliance" by China, the EU, and Brazil aims to create a unified global carbon market, enhancing compliance carbon markets and pricing policies to address climate change [1] - The Chinese carbon market has been expanding since its launch in 2021, with 16 brokerages approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission to participate in spot trading [4] - The trading volume of carbon futures and options is crucial for price discovery and risk management in emission rights markets, as evidenced by successful implementations in the US and EU [2][3] Group 2: Role of Financial Institutions - Financial institutions are eager to participate in the mainland carbon market, indicating a robust interaction between domestic and international markets [1] - The role of brokers in the carbon market is to help companies manage carbon price volatility using regulated financial instruments [4] - The participation of offshore financial institutions in carbon trading through Hong Kong demonstrates a growing interest in Chinese carbon assets [6] Group 3: Green Certificate Market - China's green certificate market has seen rapid growth, with 4.7 billion certificates issued last year, surpassing the total of developed economies [7] - The demand for green certificates is driven by policy requirements, supply chain demands, and increasing corporate social responsibility [7] - Effective pricing and liquidity are essential for the green certificate market to realize its value, necessitating more trading institutions' involvement [7] Group 4: International Integration of Green Certificates - To promote the international recognition of Chinese green certificates, it is essential to enhance communication with foreign counterparts and understand their systems [8] - The matching of "hourly-level" green energy attributes is a future trend, allowing for more precise carbon emission tracking [9] - Successful pilot projects in Hong Kong demonstrate China's capability to align its green certificate system with international standards [10]

Core Viewpoint - The rebound in CEA prices in November is a result of both policy guidance and changes in market supply and demand [4]. Group 1: Price Trends and Influencing Factors - CEA prices have been declining throughout the year, but November saw a rebound with a maximum price of 70.14 yuan/ton and a minimum of 51.54 yuan/ton, closing up 14.80% from the last trading day of the previous month [4]. - The new quota transfer regulations, which increased the basic transfer amount for key emission units in the steel, cement, and aluminum industries from 10,000 tons to 100,000 tons, have contributed to the price rebound [6]. - The end of the surplus quota sell-off and the government's intention to stabilize prices have also played a role in the price recovery [6][7]. Group 2: Policy Signals and Market Stability - Recent announcements, including a new round of national contributions and policies to promote green and low-carbon transitions, have strengthened expectations for the carbon market [7]. - The upcoming compliance deadline at the end of the year has increased the willingness of some companies to purchase quotas [7]. - The fluctuation of carbon prices is considered a normal market phenomenon, influenced by supply-demand relationships, market expectations, and trading behaviors [7]. Group 3: Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - The current carbon price reflects market expectations regarding quota supply and demand, impacting the decisions and interests of both buyers and sellers [9]. - The low carbon price may benefit companies with quota deficits but could hinder surplus companies from maximizing their reduction potential [9]. - The voluntary carbon market (CCER) prices are currently lower than CEA prices, leading some companies to prefer purchasing CCERs to offset their quotas [9][10]. Group 4: Strategic Recommendations for Companies - Companies are advised to adopt a cautiously optimistic approach towards carbon prices, utilizing basic transfer quotas strategically before the end of the year [12]. - The implementation of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) in 2026 may indirectly influence China's carbon market rules and expansion speed, but its direct impact on prices is expected to be limited in the short term [12]. - The transition to a mixed allocation of free and paid carbon quotas is anticipated to enhance carbon price stability and market efficiency [13].

江西瑞昌，一台台发电机组矗立在群山之上。近年来，瑞 昌市大力发展绿色清洁能源，促进节能降耗、低碳减排。 魏东升摄（人民图片） 刚闭幕不久的第十五届全国运动会不仅是体育的盛会，也是一场由大型赛事带动的绿色实践。场馆使用 绿色低碳设计与材料，无废理念贯穿赛事全程，中国南方航空公司专门推出"低碳全运会"主题航班，使 用国家核证自愿减排量（CCER）抵消当次航班碳排放，实现绿色飞行。 货轮在湖北宜昌加注液化天然气。加气站建成投运，为减 少长江流域碳排放提供了条件。 魏启扬摄（人民图片） 无人驾驶矿卡行驶在海南定安县大岭花岗岩矿项目现场。 该项目建立全过程碳排放管控体系，助力绿色矿山向数字 化、智能化、无人化转型升级。 新华社记者 张丽芸摄 为何CCER可以抵消碳排放？这里不得不提到中国的碳市场。在这样一个市场里，碳减排量可以像日常 商品一样被交易。 为何要加快建设碳市场 从启动到现在，中国的碳市场不断完善。今年8月底，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《关于推进 绿色低碳转型加强全国碳市场建设的意见》（以下简称《意见》），碳市场建设迈入了新阶段。 为何要加快建设这样一个市场？ 这要从我们面临的形势说起。 2024年全球 ...

Core Insights - The Fudan University Sustainable Development Research Center released the carbon price index for December 2025, indicating expected buy and sell prices for national carbon emission allowances (CEA) and certified voluntary emission reductions (CCER) [1][2] Group 1: Carbon Price Indices - The expected buy price for CEA is 53.45 CNY/ton, and the sell price is 61.65 CNY/ton, with a midpoint of 57.55 CNY/ton [1] - The expected buy price for CCER is 59.00 CNY/ton, and the sell price is 69.40 CNY/ton, with a midpoint of 64.20 CNY/ton [1] - The buy price index for CCER decreased by 1.12% to 148.32, while the sell price index increased by 1.80% to 166.95 [1] Group 2: Green Certificate Prices - The expected price for green certificates from centralized projects for 2025 is 4.31 CNY/unit, with a price index of 78.36 [2] - The expected price for green certificates from distributed projects is 4.39 CNY/unit, with a price index of 89.07 [2] - The expected price for green certificates from biomass power generation is 3.53 CNY/unit, with a price index of 68.41 [2] Group 3: Carbon Market Performance - In November, the average closing price for CEA was 59.87 CNY/ton, a significant increase of approximately 11% compared to October's average of 53.94 CNY/ton [2] - The average daily trading volume of carbon allowances in November was 236.22 million tons, a decrease of 3.38% from October's 244.49 million tons [2] Group 4: Regulatory Developments - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment announced a quota allocation plan for the steel, cement, and aluminum industries, marking a significant step in carbon market management [3] - By 2027, additional industries such as chemicals, petrochemicals, civil aviation, and papermaking will be included in the carbon market, covering approximately 75% of national CO2 emissions [3] Group 5: Global Carbon Market Trends - The global carbon market showed overall recovery in trading volume, although the Korean carbon market experienced a notable decline [4] - Major global carbon markets generally saw price fluctuations, with mixed results in trading prices month-over-month [4]

Core Insights - The carbon benefit platform in Yinchuan is successfully incentivizing low-carbon behaviors among citizens, demonstrating a tangible connection between carbon reduction efforts and personal rewards [1][2] Group 1: Carbon Reduction Practices - Citizens like Zhang Bo are actively participating in low-carbon practices, such as cycling to work and using public transport, which contribute to a reduction of approximately 0.21 kg of carbon emissions per day [1] - The platform allows users to accumulate carbon credits through various low-carbon activities, which can be redeemed for everyday goods, enhancing the appeal of sustainable living [1] Group 2: Market Mechanisms and Integration - Yinchuan has integrated the carbon benefit system into its carbon emission rights reform framework, establishing clear rules and market mechanisms to assign value to low-carbon actions [1] - The platform has completed six carbon reduction transactions, totaling 690 tons of CO₂e, with a transaction value of 51,700 yuan [1] Group 3: Broader Impact and Future Plans - The application of the carbon benefit system has expanded beyond individual actions to include rural energy transformation and corporate green upgrades, with a total reduction of 19,309.8 tons of emissions, equivalent to the annual carbon absorption of 1.064 million trees [2] - Future initiatives will focus on deepening carbon peak and carbon benefit pilot projects, transitioning from energy consumption control to carbon emission control, and promoting the development of "zero-carbon parks" and "low-carbon communities" [2]

2025年12月CEA和CCER价格走势分化 研究中心模型计算得出，2025年12月全国碳排放配额(CEA)的买入价格预期为53.45元/吨，卖出价 格预期为61.65元/吨，中间价为57.55元/吨；买入价格指数为100.00，卖出价格指数为105.82，中间价格 指数为103.03。同时，2025年12月中国核证自愿减排量(CCER)的买入价格预期为59.00元/吨，卖出价格 预期为69.40元/吨，中间价为64.20元/吨；买入价格指数为148.32，下跌1.12%；卖出价格指数为 166.95，上涨1.80%；中间价格指数为157.84，上涨0.44%。 11月29日，复旦大学可持续发展研究中心(以下简称"研究中心")公布了2025年12月复旦碳价指数结 果。此次公布了2025年12月全国碳排放配额(简称CEA)价格指数、2025年12月全国CCER价格指数以及 2025年12月中国绿色电力证书GEC价格指数。 11月全国碳市场交投活跃，全球主要碳市场成交量整体回暖 在发布环节，研究中心总结了11月全国碳市场的运行情况：第一，价格方面，本月CEA的日均收盘 价为59.87元/吨，相较于10月的日均收盘 ...