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【财经分析】全国碳价半年跌逾三成 长期或将稳中有升
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-12 12:12
新华财经北京6月12日电 近半年以来,全国碳排放权交易市场(以下简称全国碳市场)价格持续回落。 市场数据显示,截至6月11日,碳排放配额(CEA)收于68.48元/吨,较去年11月创下的历史高点约 105元/吨累计下降约35%。业内人士表示,本轮碳价下行主要由需求趋弱、供给预期增加及市场情绪 转弱等因素叠加所致,但从长期看,随着政策收紧、产业升级及国际联动深化,我国碳价仍有望保持稳 中有升态势。 针对今年碳价持续下行,AEX(香港)控股有限公司创始人兼首席执行官黄杰夫表示市场无需过度担 忧。"碳价的涨跌本身并不关键,碳配额交易的核心价值在于帮助控排企业以较低成本完成履约义务。 碳市场通过总量控制和高效的定价与交易机制,助力实现'双碳'目标。"黄杰夫指出,要实现这一目 标,需提升碳市场的数据透明度和信息清晰度,特别是提高电力行业中控排企业对"碳、电、煤"组合的 远期定价效率。 金融创新碳期货与挂钩产品护航企业稳价避险 需求放缓叠加供给预期增加多重因素拉低价格 "火电是现阶段碳市场最大的需求方,发电量下滑直接削弱了碳配额购买动力。"中国银行研究院高级研 究员赵廷辰表示,今年1-4月,包括火电在内的全国总发电量累计 ...
报道:欧盟和英国已达成一项初步协议,以加强双方关系
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-05-19 08:43
渔权换市场 根据央视新闻,当地时间5月19日,英国与欧盟在伦敦举行自英国正式"脱欧"以来的首场双边峰会。这 场峰会在当前地缘政治、全球经济和安全格局重构的背景下,备受外界关注,英欧正谋求"再次校准"彼 此关系。 据媒体报道,英国与欧盟谈判团队在欧洲时间5月19日凌晨2点左右完成了协议文本,虽然草案仍需双方 政治领导人批准,但预计不会遇到重大阻碍。 最引人注目的是双方同意将互惠渔业权延长至2038年,远超英国最初提出的四年延期方案。 英国与欧盟达成突破性协议,新协议将显著减少贸易壁垒,延长渔业权至2038年,并重启安全防务合 作。协议有望改善英国经济增长前景,但代价是部分主权让步——英国需接受欧盟规则及其法院的监督 权。 核心驱动因素来自经济压力 此次协议不仅限于贸易领域。英国将致力于重新加入欧盟的Erasmus+学生交流计划,并建立有时限的 青年签证计划。这将为参与者提供专门的签证通道,确保参与总人数为双方接受,这被视为欧盟的一大 胜利。 欧盟也将取消限制,允许英国访客在欧盟内使用电子闸门,并将致力于简化艺术家的旅行。 这一重大让步将解锁未来在食品和农业标准方面的协议,消除与欧盟之间的大部分边境检查,同时促进 ...
湖北推动支点能级跨越 力争2027年经济总量突破7万亿
Chang Jiang Shang Bao· 2025-05-06 00:56
Core Viewpoint - Hubei Province aims to accelerate its development as a strategic support point for the rise of the central region, with a focus on achieving significant economic growth and enhancing its role in national development [1] Economic Growth Targets - The plan sets two key economic targets: to exceed 7 trillion yuan by 2027 and to reach approximately 9 trillion yuan by 2030 [1] - Hubei's economic contribution to the central region has consistently been over 25% in recent years, with the province's GDP surpassing 6 trillion yuan ahead of schedule [1] Investment and Financial Strategies - The plan emphasizes increasing investment quality and quantity, aiming for private investment to account for around 60% by 2027 [2] - In Q1 2025, state-owned enterprises in Hubei reported total assets exceeding 3 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year revenue growth of 27.8% [2] - The province plans to mobilize over 3 trillion yuan in various investments, focusing on over 400 major projects [3] Industry Development Initiatives - Hubei is set to enhance its strategic emerging industries, including new energy, intelligent connected vehicles, and photonics, with an investment target of 30 billion yuan [3] - The province aims to foster innovation by establishing high-level R&D platforms and increasing the number of high-tech enterprises [3] Financial Innovation and Services - Hubei's financial sector is expected to grow significantly, with a target financial industry value of 2.736 trillion yuan by 2024 [4] - The plan includes initiatives to develop a high-level financial center, focusing on technology finance and green finance [4][5] - The province aims to enhance consumer spending, with a reported 7.3% growth in retail sales in Q1, ranking second nationally [5]
国内首个气候准则征求稿面世 助力金融市场资源有效配置
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-05-05 10:26
据《气候准则》起草说明介绍,其起草准则与国际准则"趋同"。一方面,以我为主、体现中国特色,在气候相关影响信息 的披露、温室气体排放核算标准、碳配额交易对财务报表的影响、企业应对气候变化创新举措等方面充分考虑我国相关法规制 度和企业实际。另一方面,积极借鉴国际准则的有益经验,在气候相关风险和机遇信息的披露方面与《国际财务报告可持续披 露准则第2号——气候相关披露》(S2)总体保持衔接。 海南省绿色金融研究院研究员胡晔对记者表示,从制度设计层面看,《气候准则》既借鉴国际可持续披露准则的先进经 验,又紧密贴合我国产业发展实际与监管需求,实现了国际标准接轨与中国特色的有机统一。作为我国气候信息披露的规范文 件,《气候准则》遵循自愿实施原则,为企业气候信息披露提供了标准范式。标准化的披露要求将促使企业构建规范化的气候 信息管理体系,有效化解评级机构长期面临的气候数据碎片化、统计口径不一致等问题,大幅提升气候数据的完整性与准确 性,为中国特色可持续发展评价体系建设奠定基础。 胡晔说:"通过明确气候风险识别、机遇剖析等披露规范,《气候准则》激发企业踊跃开展技术创新与低碳投资。引导企 业构建透明、规范的气候信息披露机制,从治 ...
全国碳市场扩容,要打通哪些关键堵点?
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-04-27 23:22
在"双碳"目标的战略指引下,全国碳排放权交易市场(以下简称全国碳市场)作为推动绿色低碳发展的 核心政策工具,正迎来新一轮扩容。2025年3月,生态环境部正式印发《全国碳排放权交易市场覆盖钢 铁、水泥、铝冶炼行业工作方案》(以下简称《方案》),明确将钢铁、水泥、铝冶炼三大重点行业纳 入全国碳市场,覆盖温室气体排放量新增约30亿吨二氧化碳当量,占全国总量的比例从45%跃升至60% 以上。 此次扩容标志着我国碳市场建设从"单一行业试点"迈向"多行业协同治理"、从"夯基垒台"迈向"提质增 效"新阶段。同时,这也对全国碳市场机制的完善性、数据质量的可靠性、行业差异的包容性提出了更 高要求,既需要破除数据壁垒、优化制度设计,更需要激发市场活力、培育创新生态,以坚持"稳中求 进"的总基调,统筹发展与减排、整体与局部、短期与长期的关系,以真正发挥碳市场对绿色低碳发展 的战略支撑作用,为全球气候治理贡献中国智慧与中国方案。 选择钢铁、水泥、铝冶炼行业扩容势在必行 行业特性决定减排必要性。钢铁、水泥、铝冶炼是典型的高耗能、高排放行业,其碳排放强度显著高于 其他制造业领域。以钢铁行业为例,生产1吨粗钢平均排放约1.8吨二氧化碳(C ...
助力“金融向绿” 券商ESG战略赋能“绿水青山”
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-04-27 16:41
Core Viewpoint - The proactive disclosure of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) reports by securities firms is a key initiative for promoting sustainable development in the financial system, marking a transition from passive compliance to active innovation and comprehensive integration of ESG practices [1][2][3] Group 1: ESG Development in Securities Firms - The year 2024 marks the 20th anniversary of the ESG concept proposed by the UN Global Compact and is a significant year for ESG policy in China, with a historical shift from encouragement to mandatory disclosure [2] - As of April 27, 2024, 38 listed securities firms have disclosed their ESG reports, reflecting the industry's commitment to integrating ESG principles into their operations [2][3] - The current ESG rating landscape shows that 8 firms have received "AA" and "AAA" ratings, while 21 firms received lower ratings, indicating a diverse range of ESG performance among securities firms [3] Group 2: Green Finance Opportunities - The growing recognition of ESG principles is leading to a more mature and standardized market, providing diverse business opportunities for securities firms, particularly in green finance [4] - In 2024, securities firms underwrote or managed green bonds worth 167.41 billion yuan and low-carbon transition bonds worth 26.79 billion yuan, facilitating capital flow into green low-carbon industries [5] - The total scale of ESG-themed funds managed by securities firms has exceeded 100 billion yuan by the end of 2024, highlighting the increasing importance of ESG funds for investors [5] Group 3: Carbon Finance Initiatives - Carbon finance has become a focal area for securities firms, with 8 listed firms receiving approval to participate in carbon emissions trading, indicating a shift towards more diversified services in this sector [6] - Securities firms are positioned as effective intermediaries in carbon trading, helping companies meet emission reduction requirements while creating investment opportunities for investors [6] - The innovation of carbon financial derivatives, such as carbon futures and options, is expected to become a new growth point for the performance of securities firms [6] Group 4: Alignment with National Strategies - The securities industry is actively integrating into national strategic frameworks, enhancing financial service supply to support key areas such as green development, private economy, and rural revitalization [7]