Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the continuous optimization of the marine industry structure in Guangdong, showcasing significant growth in marine economic contributions and advancements in ecological protection efforts [2][3][4]. Group 1: Marine Economic Development - In 2024, Guangdong's marine production value is projected to reach 20,022.5 billion yuan, representing a nominal growth of 5.4% year-on-year, contributing 14.1% to the regional GDP and 19.0% to the national marine GDP [2]. - The contribution rate of the marine economy to regional nominal growth is 27.3%, boosting the regional economic growth by 0.7 percentage points [2]. - The three major marine industries are on the rise, with a structure ratio of 3.4:31.0:65.6, and the marine manufacturing sector's added value exceeding 500 billion yuan [2]. Group 2: Innovation and Technology - Since 2018, Guangdong has allocated 2 billion yuan in fiscal funds to support six major marine industries, resulting in 315 innovative projects and overcoming 280 key technologies [3]. - The province has achieved 25 domestic technology breakthroughs and 20 internationally leading technologies, generating new products and devices with 215 independent intellectual properties, contributing approximately 21.8 billion yuan to the industry output [3]. Group 3: Ecological Protection - Guangdong has designated 50,800 square kilometers for ecological protection and has implemented five major marine ecological restoration projects, successfully rehabilitating over 160 kilometers of coastline and 56 square kilometers of coastal wetlands [3]. - The province has established 124 marine natural protected areas covering 3,900 square kilometers, with 90.6% of nearshore waters maintaining good water quality [3]. Group 4: Economic Index and Quality Development - The Guangdong Marine Economic Development Index averaged an annual growth rate of 1.4% from 2016 to 2024, with the index reaching 113.6 in 2024, a 1.2% increase from the previous year [4]. - The province is committed to advancing marine economic development amidst external pressures and internal challenges, focusing on high-quality growth [4].

Group 1 - Hainan has issued opinions to develop new quality productivity, focusing on five directions: agricultural, marine, aerial, green, and digital development [1][4][6] - By 2030, Hainan aims to significantly increase R&D funding intensity and enhance innovation-driven development capabilities, with new quality productivity in the five areas accounting for a larger share of the provincial economy [1][4] Group 2 - The strategy includes optimizing the deep-sea technology innovation ecosystem, accelerating the construction of major platforms like the National Marine Comprehensive Test Field, and promoting Nanshan Port as a key deep-sea research base [1][2][4] - Plans to develop emerging marine industries such as deep-sea oil and gas, marine renewable energy, and marine biological manufacturing are outlined, alongside enhancing traditional marine industries like fisheries and tourism [2][5] Group 3 - The initiative emphasizes building a world-class tourism destination and advancing the international tourism consumption center, with a focus on high-quality tourism products and immersive experiences [3][5] - Strengthening the role of technological innovation is crucial, with a multi-level innovation system and support for technology-driven enterprises being prioritized [3][6] Group 4 - The opinions also highlight the importance of fostering a favorable environment for education and technology talent, enhancing financial support, and improving resource allocation mechanisms [6]