Core Viewpoint - Climate investment and financing is a crucial component of green finance, significantly contributing to global emission reduction and China's dual carbon goals. The pilot projects initiated in 23 regions, including Beijing's Miyun District, have yielded notable results and established replicable models for local green and low-carbon transitions [1][2]. Group 1: Achievements of Climate Investment and Financing Pilot Projects - The pilot regions have developed a robust working framework, accumulating replicable mechanisms and financing models that support local green transitions [2][3]. - As of the end of 2024, over 5,400 climate investment and financing projects have been registered, with total investments exceeding 3 trillion yuan (approximately 430 billion USD) [2][3]. - Innovative financial tools and investment models have emerged, including climate-themed loans, bonds, insurance, and mixed financing, tailored to projects with climate attributes [2][3]. Group 2: Policy and Mechanism Development - Significant progress has been made in policy coordination and mechanism establishment, with pilot regions creating a "government-led, department-coordinated, market-participated" working mechanism [2][3]. - Specific incentive measures have been introduced in various regions, such as Guangzhou and Shenzhen, to promote climate investment and financing [3][4]. Group 3: Financial Product Innovation - Financial product innovation has been a focus, with regions developing a range of financial products to support climate-related projects, including carbon-linked loans and carbon pledge financing [6][7]. - For instance, Shenzhen has launched 293 climate investment projects from 2022 to 2024, with a financing demand of 63.8 billion yuan (approximately 9.1 billion USD), aimed at reducing carbon emissions by about 9.93 million tons annually [5][6]. Group 4: Future Directions for Climate Investment and Financing - A systematic approach to climate investment and financing is essential, emphasizing the integration of policy, market, and technology [7][8]. - The establishment of a comprehensive standard system covering project identification, benefit assessment, and data disclosure is necessary for effective climate investment and financing [8][9]. - Technological innovation is identified as a core driver, with the promotion of low-carbon technologies expected to support climate investment and financing efforts [9][10]. Group 5: Importance of Climate Information Disclosure - Enhancing climate information disclosure is vital for building market trust and promoting sustainable development [11]. - Measures to improve disclosure quality and transparency include establishing a standardized disclosure system and dedicated platforms for climate information [11].

Group 1 - Beijing is accelerating the construction of an international green economy benchmark city, with the urban sub-center serving as a key carrier and demonstration area [2] - The implementation plan aims to promote the development of ten green industries in a scaled and specialized manner [5][6] - The urban sub-center has achieved 100% green electricity supply in its administrative office area and is establishing a national green development demonstration zone [4][6] Group 2 - By 2027, the number of green enterprises in the urban sub-center is expected to exceed 300, with a focus on cultivating specialized green industries such as carbon services and ESG services [5][6] - The first low-carbon park for green technology and business services has been established, contributing to the national green development demonstration zone [7] - The park will utilize renewable energy systems and is projected to reduce annual carbon dioxide emissions by 1,000 tons [9]

Core Viewpoint - Beijing's urban sub-center aims to become an international benchmark for green economy development by focusing on ten green industries and implementing eight major tasks to promote the scale and specialization of green industries by 2027 [1][2]. Group 1: Green Industry Development - The urban sub-center plans to exceed 300 green enterprises and establish one green industry cluster by 2027, enhancing green innovation capabilities and increasing the number of effective green technology patents by approximately 20% annually [2][3]. - The focus will be on developing specialized green industries such as carbon professional services, ESG services, green finance, and synthetic biology manufacturing, while also consolidating existing green industries like renewable energy and smart connected vehicles [3][4]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Investment - The first green industry cluster, the Beijing Green Technology Innovation Service Industrial Park, is under construction and will utilize the old Beijing Optical Instrument Factory site, aiming for completion by the end of 2027 [4][5]. - The park will feature a 100% renewable energy supply system and is expected to reduce annual CO2 emissions by 1,000 tons through advanced energy management systems [4][5]. Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - Key tasks include establishing the Beijing International Green Technology Concept Verification Center, enhancing the role of local industry funds in supporting green economy initiatives, and leveraging the urban sub-center's position as a leading green finance hub [4][5].

Core Viewpoint - Beijing aims to establish its urban sub-center as an international benchmark city for green economy by 2027, focusing on enhancing green innovation capabilities, increasing the number of green enterprises, and boosting the output value of green industries [1][2]. Group 1: Green Innovation and Technology - The city plans to achieve an annual growth of approximately 20% in effective green technology invention patents and establish an international green technology concept verification center [1]. - The administrative office area has achieved 100% green electricity supply, and a new energy system experimental base has been established [2]. Group 2: Green Industry Development - The urban sub-center will support the development of over 300 green enterprises and establish a green industry cluster [1]. - The focus will be on cultivating specialized green industries, including carbon professional services and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) services, to create a carbon market ecosystem and attract international ESG rating agencies [3]. Group 3: Investment and Future Energy - The sub-center will foster green investment and support the development of various green industry investment institutions, particularly in future energy sectors such as superconducting materials and vacuum systems [4]. - There will be an emphasis on enhancing existing green industries, including ecological environment protection and pollution control, as well as the development of carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies [4]. Group 4: Smart and Connected Vehicles - The urban sub-center will enhance the smart connected new energy vehicle industry, focusing on vehicle electronics and core components to create a comprehensive supply system [5]. - The aim is to attract low-carbon, ultra-low energy consumption, and nearly zero energy consumption building enterprises to strengthen the green construction industry [5].

Group 1 - The core objective is to transform the urban sub-center into a green technology innovation service industrial park, aiming for an annual growth of approximately 20% in effective green technology invention patents by 2027, and to establish over 300 green enterprises [1][4] - By 2035, the goal is to achieve an annual growth of around 15% in effective green technology invention patents and to form more than three green industrial clusters [1][4] - The urban sub-center has achieved 100% green electricity supply in its administrative office area and has established a new energy system experimental base [2][3] Group 2 - The urban sub-center currently has 13 national-level green factories and has initiated the construction of a national-level green trading platform [3] - A significant investment fund of 100 billion yuan for green energy and low-carbon industries has been established [3] - The urban sub-center is focusing on the development of six key green industries, including carbon professional services and green finance, while enhancing four existing green industries [4][5] Group 3 - The Beijing Green Technology Innovation Service Industrial Park is being established on the site of a former optical instrument factory, which has been inactive since 2007 [6][7] - The urban sub-center is promoting the establishment of the Beijing International Green Technology Concept Verification Center to support core technology breakthroughs in green industries [7] - The urban sub-center aims to enhance the financial support for green economy initiatives by leveraging district-level industrial funds and creating a global green finance and sustainable finance center [8]

Group 1 - The Hong Kong government emphasizes the importance of cross-sector collaboration in advancing green technology and low-carbon development through the establishment of the Hong Kong Smart Low Carbon Development Innovation Alliance [1] - The alliance aims to leverage resources and networks from its members to promote innovation and application of green technologies, contributing to a robust technological ecosystem [1] - Hong Kong's development plans for the Northern Metropolis will focus on green principles and the application of low-carbon technologies [1] Group 2 - The global transition to a low-carbon economy faces significant challenges, particularly in funding and technology gaps, especially in developing countries [2] - The International Energy Agency highlights that the widespread use of artificial intelligence can save approximately 13 million terajoules of energy annually, equivalent to South Korea's yearly energy consumption [2] - Hong Kong aims to position itself as an international hub for green finance and technology, integrating various green tech products with artificial intelligence to drive industrial transformation [2]

Group 1 - The implementation of the "Beautiful Rivers and Lakes Protection and Construction Action Plan (2025-2027)" will drive the development of multiple industries, with companies encouraged to pay attention to local policy implementation to seize market opportunities [1][6] - The plan sets three phased goals for the construction of beautiful rivers and lakes, aiming for a completion rate of approximately 40% by 2027, significant results by 2030, and basic completion by 2035 [1][6] - The plan emphasizes the need for a comprehensive ecological environment governance system that connects upstream and downstream areas, focusing on improving water ecological environment quality [4][5] Group 2 - The concept of beautiful rivers and lakes includes stable water resources, effective ecological function maintenance, and significant improvement in water quality, enhancing public satisfaction with the ecological environment [2][4] - The plan outlines specific measures for pollution control, including the investigation and remediation of pollution sources along riverbanks, and the construction of urban sewage collection and treatment facilities [5][6] - Key industries expected to benefit from the plan include environmental technology and water treatment, ecological restoration and landscaping, new energy and green shipping, agricultural pollution control, water conservancy engineering, ecological tourism, environmental monitoring, and green finance [6]

5月17日至18日，2025清华五道口全球金融论坛在深圳举办。在"主题讨论五：绿色发展的机遇与挑 战"环节，参会嘉宾深入探讨了在全球气候危机背景下，资本流动的新逻辑以及绿色转型的实现路径。 回报率可观的绿电项目或吸引国际资本 鞠建东认为，这种刺激方案来自全球南方国家或者是南南之间的一些合作，在这些合作中，中国会发挥 主要的作用。此外，还有不同国家央行之间的多边合作，包括世界开发银行采取的一些措施。 在论坛现场，清华大学五道口金融学院讲席教授、绿色金融研究中心主任鞠建东探讨了绿色金融以及绿 色转型面临的冲击。 鞠建东称，目前看到了绿色转型需求端的一些巨大冲击。从全球层面来看，气候问题确实越来越严峻， 但又难以实现《巴黎协定》的升温控制在2℃以内的目标。但是在需求端，却面临着需求下滑，甚至负 需求的局面。 从全球金融角度来讲，如何将绿色转型需求和资本投资匹配起来？鞠建东表示："如果我们能够对未来 有相对准确的预判，能够在南方国家或者新兴市场更好地设计一系列清洁能源或者绿电项目，项目也有 了很好的投资回报，预计国际金融市场和国际资本就会参与其中。" 鞠建东介绍，如果确保基于某个绿电项目的投资能产生每年3%的复合回报 ...

马骏在主旨发言中指出，绿色金融已经逐步建立起界定标准、可持续信息披露要求、激励机制和绿色金 融产品体系这四大支柱。未来，金融机构应该充分重视碳中和背景下绿色科技投资带来的巨大机遇，围 绕新能源、电动车、储能等绿色金融领域以及高碳行业减排等转型金融领域，通过绿色贷款、绿色债 券、可持续挂钩贷款与债券等方式或工具，加大对绿色科技的支持力度。 贺克斌在主旨发言中指出，必须围绕零碳电力供应技术、终端电气化技术、低碳燃料与原料替代技术、 节能增效减碳技术、固碳负碳存碳技术等五个重要方向，加快构建碳中和技术体系。此外，作为全球碳 中和的三大关注点，要提高对关键核心技术创新、新能源产业供应链关键材料、"双碳"行动支撑体系这 三个方面的重视力度，为"'双碳'目标"实现奠定良好基础。 近年来，山西金控集团搭建运营省级碳普惠平台"三晋绿色生活"，创新绿色债券、低碳转型挂钩债等金 融产品，设立区域股权市场专精特新专板，研发科技担保专项产品，卡位布局山西数据交易中心，完成 省级融资信用服务平台整合，推动绿色、科技、数字金融服务紧密连接、协同共振。 未来，山西金控集团将围绕企业碳账户建设、特色行业碳足迹跟踪、绿电等碳资产管理、气候投融 ...

Wind ESG是国内领先的ESG评级机构，搭建了与数据驱动为核心的ESG评级体系。2023年11月， Wind ESG与深圳市绿色金融协会建立了战略合作伙伴关系，携手推动绿色金融领域的发展。Wind ESG依托其ESG评级与数据优势，积极参与绿色金融调研，深入参与协会的专业活动，并通过平台 资源助力绿色金融专业活动的宣传推广。近日，协会特向Wind ESG团队致函致谢，高度肯定其在 推动协会相关工作的实施过程中所提供的积极支持与专业贡献。 深圳市绿色金融协会深度参与深圳市绿色金融制度标准体系建设，积极协助金融监管部门推动绿色 投资评估等重要工作，并负责深圳市绿色金融公共服务平台的运维，持续支持金融机构与实体企业 在绿色金融领域的实践与发展。深圳市绿色金融协会荣获深圳市2024年度"5A"级社会组织，充分彰 显了其推进深圳及大湾区绿色金融发展的卓越贡献。 Wind用户在金融终端输入 ESG（Wind ESG评级） 海量透明数据深度剖析上市公司ESG基本面 指标接轨国际，突出中国特色 风险层层穿透，争议及时预警 ...