Group 1 - The consumer market in September showed overall stability, with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rising by 0.1% month-on-month and decreasing by 0.3% year-on-year, while the core CPI excluding food and energy prices increased by 1.0%, marking the fifth consecutive month of growth [1][2][3] - Food prices rose by 0.7% month-on-month, with seasonal increases in fresh vegetables, eggs, fresh fruits, lamb, and beef prices ranging from 0.9% to 6.1%, while pork and aquatic product prices fell by 0.7% and 1.8% respectively [2][3] - The year-on-year CPI decline of 0.3% was primarily due to the tail effect, with food prices dropping by 4.4%, significantly impacting the CPI [3][5] Group 2 - The Producer Price Index (PPI) remained flat month-on-month, with a year-on-year decline of 2.3%, but the rate of decline narrowed by 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month [4][5] - Improvements in supply-demand structure led to price stabilization in certain industries, such as coal processing and black metal smelting, which saw price increases of 3.8% and 0.2% respectively [4][5] - The implementation of macroeconomic policies and the deepening of the national unified market construction contributed to a reduction in the year-on-year price decline in various sectors, with notable improvements in coal processing and black metal industries [5]

Core Insights - The overall consumer market in September remained stable, with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rising by 0.1% month-on-month and decreasing by 0.3% year-on-year, while the core CPI (excluding food and energy) increased by 1.0% year-on-year, marking the fifth consecutive month of growth [1][3][4]. CPI Analysis - The month-on-month CPI increase was driven by a 0.7% rise in food prices, contributing approximately 0.13 percentage points to the CPI increase. Seasonal price increases were noted in fresh vegetables, eggs, fresh fruits, lamb, and beef, with price changes ranging from 0.9% to 6.1% [3]. - Year-on-year, the CPI decline was primarily influenced by a 4.4% drop in food prices, which accounted for about 0.83 percentage points of the CPI decrease. Notably, pork, fresh vegetables, eggs, and fresh fruits saw significant price drops of 17.0%, 13.7%, 13.5%, and 4.2%, respectively [4]. - The core CPI's year-on-year growth rate has expanded for five consecutive months, reaching 1%, the highest in nearly 19 months. Prices for industrial consumer goods, excluding food and energy, rose by 1.8%, with notable increases in gold and platinum jewelry prices of 42.1% and 33.6%, respectively [4]. PPI Analysis - The Producer Price Index (PPI) remained flat month-on-month for two consecutive months, with a year-on-year decline of 2.3%, which is a narrowing of the decline by 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month [5][6]. - The PPI's stability was attributed to improved supply-demand dynamics in certain industries, with coal processing prices rising by 3.8% and black metal smelting prices increasing by 0.2% [6]. - The decline in oil-related industry prices was influenced by falling international oil prices, with oil extraction prices decreasing by 2.7% and refined oil product prices down by 1.5% [6]. Market Dynamics - The construction of a unified national market has led to a narrowing of year-on-year price declines in several industries, including coal processing and black metal smelting, with reductions in PPI's downward pressure by approximately 0.34 percentage points [7]. - Upgrading industrial structures and releasing consumer potential have contributed to price increases in specific sectors, such as aircraft manufacturing and electronic materials, with notable price increases of 1.4% and 1.2%, respectively [7].

Group 1 - In September, coal processing prices increased by 3.8% month-on-month, while prices in the coal mining and washing industry rose by 2.5% [1] - The prices in the black metal smelting and rolling processing industry saw a slight increase of 0.2%, marking two consecutive months of price rises across these sectors [1] - The price of photovoltaic equipment and components manufacturing shifted from a decrease of 0.2% last month to an increase of 0.8% this month [1] Group 2 - Prices in the non-metallic mineral products industry and lithium-ion battery manufacturing decreased by 0.4% and 0.2%, respectively, with the decline rates narrowing by 0.6 and 0.3 percentage points compared to the previous month [1] - The reduction in prices for coal processing, black metal smelting and rolling processing, coal mining and washing, photovoltaic equipment and components manufacturing, battery manufacturing, and non-metallic mineral products narrowed by 8.3, 3.4, 3.0, 2.4, 0.5, and 0.4 percentage points, respectively, compared to last month [1]

其他七大类价格同比六涨一降。其中，其他用品及服务、生活用品及服务、衣着价格分别上涨9.9%、2.2%和1.7%，医疗保健、教育文化娱乐、居住价格分 别上涨1.1%、0.8%和0.1%;交通通信价格下降2.0%。 10月15日，国家统计局公布了9月CPI、PPI数据。 其中，9月居民消费价格(CPI)同比下降0.3%，环比上涨0.1%。9月全国工业生产者出厂价格(PPI)同比下降2.3%，环比持平。 国家统计局城市司首席统计师董莉娟指出，9月份，消费市场运行总体平稳，居民消费价格指数(CPI)环比上涨0.1%，同比下降0.3%，扣除食品和能源价格的 核心CPI同比上涨1.0%，涨幅连续第5个月扩大。全国统一大市场建设纵深推进，市场竞争秩序持续优化，工业生产者出厂价格指数(PPI)环比继续持平;同比 下降2.3%，降幅比上月收窄0.6个百分点。 CPI环比由平转涨，核心CPI同比涨幅回升至1% 2025年9月份，全国居民消费价格同比下降0.3%。其中，城市下降0.2%，农村下降0.5%;食品价格下降4.4%，非食品价格上涨0.7%;消费品价格下降0.8%，服 务价格上涨0.6%。1—9月平均，全国居民消费价格比上 ...

Core Insights - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) decreased by 0.3% year-on-year in September, while the core CPI, excluding food and energy, increased by 1.0%, marking the first return to a 1% increase in nearly 19 months [1][2][4] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) saw a year-on-year decline of 2.3%, but the rate of decline narrowed by 0.6 percentage points compared to August [5][6] CPI Analysis - The decline in CPI was primarily driven by a significant drop in food prices, which fell by 4.4% year-on-year, and energy prices, which decreased by 2.7%, contributing approximately 0.2 percentage points to the overall CPI decline [3] - Seasonal factors, such as the end of summer and the timing of the Mid-Autumn Festival, led to a decrease in prices for air tickets, hotel accommodations, and tourism services by 13.8%, 7.4%, and 6.1% respectively [3] Core CPI Insights - The continuous rise in core CPI reflects the effectiveness of domestic demand expansion policies and an improving market supply-demand relationship [4][7] - The core CPI's increase for five consecutive months indicates a positive trend in consumer spending and economic circulation [4] PPI Insights - The PPI remained flat month-on-month for two consecutive months, with certain industries showing positive price changes due to effective macroeconomic policies and capacity management [6] - Specific industries, such as coal processing and battery manufacturing, experienced a narrowing of price declines, indicating a potential recovery in those sectors [6] Future Outlook - Experts suggest that further efforts are needed to expand domestic demand and regulate competition among enterprises to promote reasonable price recovery [1][7] - The government is expected to continue implementing measures to boost consumption and effective investment, which may positively impact both CPI and PPI in the coming months [7]

Core Insights - In September, the Producer Price Index (PPI) for industrial producers in China decreased by 2.3% year-on-year, with the decline narrowing by 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month, while remaining stable month-on-month [2] - The average PPI for January to September showed a decline of 2.8% year-on-year, with the purchase price index down by 3.2% [2] Group 1: Price Trends - The month-on-month PPI showed signs of stabilization in certain industries due to improved supply-demand dynamics, with coal processing prices rising by 3.8% and coal mining prices increasing by 2.5% [2] - The prices in the black metal smelting and rolling industry rose by 0.2%, marking two consecutive months of increases, while prices for photovoltaic equipment and components shifted from a 0.2% decline to a 0.8% increase [2] - Conversely, the prices in the petroleum-related sectors decreased month-on-month due to falling international oil prices [2] Group 2: Year-on-Year Price Changes - Year-on-year price declines in several industries narrowed, with coal processing, black metal smelting, coal mining, photovoltaic equipment manufacturing, battery manufacturing, and non-metallic mineral products showing reduced declines of 8.3, 3.4, 3.0, 2.4, 0.5, and 0.4 percentage points respectively [3] - The combined downward impact on the PPI from these six industries decreased by approximately 0.34 percentage points compared to the previous month [3] Group 3: Sector-Specific Price Increases - Upgrades in industrial structure and the release of consumer potential contributed to year-on-year price increases in certain sectors, including aircraft manufacturing (up 1.4%), electronic materials (up 1.2%), and waste resource recycling (up 0.9%) [3] - The demand for quality and upgraded consumption led to significant price increases in specific categories, such as arts and crafts (up 14.7%), sports balls (up 4.0%), and nutritional foods (up 1.8%) [4]

9月CPI同比降幅比上月收窄0.1个百分点。 "CPI同比下降，主要是翘尾影响所致。"董莉娟称，9月CPI 同比下降0.3%的变动中，翘尾影响约为-0.8个百分点，今年价格变动的新影响约为0.5个百分点。 从9月PPI环比运行特点看，董莉娟提到，一是供需结构改善带动部分行业价格明显企稳。9月份，煤炭 加工价格环比上涨3.8%，煤炭开采和洗选业价格上涨2.5%，黑色金属冶炼和压延加工业价格上涨 0.2%，均连续两个月上涨。二是输入性因素影响国内石油相关行业价格环比下降。国际油价下行带动 国内石油相关行业价格环比下降。 9月PPI同比降幅比上月收窄0.6个百分点。董莉娟表示，除受上年同期对比基数走低影响外，我国各项 宏观政策效果持续显现，一些行业价格呈现积极变化。一是全国统一大市场建设纵深推进带动相关行业 价格同比降幅收窄。部分行业产能治理成效显现，市场竞争秩序持续优化，价格同比降幅收窄。二是产 业结构升级和消费潜力释放带动相关行业价格同比上涨。现代化产业体系加快构建，制造业高端化、智 能化、绿色化发展向好，市场需求稳步扩大。此外，提振消费等政策效应继续显现，品质化、升级类消 费需求释放。 期货日报网讯（记者 杨 ...

Core Insights - The Producer Price Index (PPI) in September decreased by 2.3% year-on-year, with a narrowing decline of 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month, and remained stable month-on-month for two consecutive months [1] Group 1: PPI Trends - The narrowing year-on-year decline in PPI is attributed to lower comparison bases from the previous year and the ongoing effectiveness of macroeconomic policies [1] - The construction of a unified national market has led to a reduction in the year-on-year price decline in related industries, with significant improvements in market competition and capacity management [1] - Specific industries such as coal processing, black metal smelting, and photovoltaic equipment manufacturing saw their price decline rates narrow by 8.3, 3.4, and 2.4 percentage points respectively, contributing to a reduced downward impact on PPI by approximately 0.34 percentage points [1] Group 2: Industry Performance - Upgrades in industrial structure and the release of consumer potential have resulted in year-on-year price increases in certain sectors, including a 1.4% increase in aircraft manufacturing and a 1.2% increase in electronic materials manufacturing [1] - The overall industrial product market is characterized by a "strong supply and weak demand" situation, with no fundamental changes expected in this trend [2] - Future PPI trends may face downward pressure due to fluctuations in the external economic environment and a steady increase in the PPI comparison base from October onwards, making it challenging for PPI to turn positive by year-end [4][5]

Group 1: CPI Analysis - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.1% month-on-month in September, while year-on-year it decreased by 0.3%, with the core CPI (excluding food and energy) rising by 1.0%, marking the fifth consecutive month of growth [1][2][3] - Food prices rose by 0.7% month-on-month, contributing approximately 0.13 percentage points to the CPI increase, with seasonal price increases observed in fresh vegetables, eggs, fresh fruits, lamb, and beef, ranging from 0.9% to 6.1% [2] - Year-on-year, food prices fell by 4.4%, primarily driven by significant declines in pork, fresh vegetables, eggs, and fresh fruits, which collectively impacted the CPI by approximately 0.78 percentage points [3] Group 2: PPI Analysis - The Producer Price Index (PPI) remained flat month-on-month, with a year-on-year decline of 2.3%, but the rate of decline has narrowed by 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month [4][5] - The stabilization of prices in certain industries is attributed to improved supply-demand dynamics, with notable month-on-month price increases in coal processing (3.8%) and black metal smelting (0.2%) [4] - The ongoing development of a unified national market has led to a reduction in the year-on-year price decline in several industries, including coal processing and black metal smelting, with the downward impact on PPI decreasing by approximately 0.34 percentage points [5]

Group 1 - The core CPI excluding food and energy prices increased by 1.0% year-on-year, marking the first return to a 1% increase in nearly 19 months, with the growth rate expanding for the fifth consecutive month [1][4] - In September 2025, the national consumer price index (CPI) decreased by 0.3% year-on-year, with urban areas down 0.2% and rural areas down 0.5% [1][4] - Food prices fell by 4.4%, significantly impacting the CPI decline, while non-food prices rose by 0.7% [1][2] Group 2 - In September, the prices of food, tobacco, and alcohol decreased by 2.6% year-on-year, contributing approximately 0.74 percentage points to the CPI decline [1][2] - Specific food items saw significant price drops: fresh vegetables down 13.7%, eggs down 11.9%, and pork down 17.0% [1][4] - The average CPI for January to September 2025 was down 0.1% compared to the same period last year [1] Group 3 - The PPI (Producer Price Index) decreased by 2.3% year-on-year, with the decline narrowing by 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month [7] - The industrial producer purchase prices also fell by 3.1% year-on-year, with a 0.1% increase month-on-month [4][7] - The prices of coal processing and black metal smelting industries showed signs of stabilization, with coal processing prices up by 3.8% month-on-month [5][7]