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从“关税之困”到“租赁高地”
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-06-19 03:12
Core Insights - The Tianjin Free Trade Zone (FTZ) has transformed into a significant financial leasing hub, with a total leasing asset scale of 2.2 trillion yuan, accounting for one-fourth of the national total [3][5] - The FTZ has introduced 40 innovative leasing business models, with cross-border leasing of aircraft, ships, and offshore platforms dominating over 70% of the national market share [1][3] - The financing leasing industry in Tianjin has evolved from a nascent stage to a leading position, becoming the second-largest global center for aircraft leasing, just behind Ireland [3][4] Industry Development - The establishment of the Tianjin FTZ in 2015 aimed to create a national leasing innovation demonstration zone, leading to the implementation of various supportive policies [3][4] - The FTZ has developed a "1+3+4" cross-border financial policy system, enhancing foreign investment channels and attracting quality capital [5] - The financing leasing sector has expanded beyond aviation, with significant developments in shipping and green industries, showcasing a diversified growth model [6][7] Policy and Innovation - The FTZ has implemented policies such as allowing operational leasing to collect foreign currency rent, which has significantly boosted the leasing industry [3][4] - The introduction of a green financing leasing development plan has established a national first for green leasing evaluation mechanisms, promoting sustainable practices [6] - The collaboration between government and enterprises has been crucial in overcoming initial challenges and fostering a supportive environment for the leasing industry [4][6]
湖北引金融活水润泽乡村沃土 554亿融资担保拉动社会投资1600余亿
Chang Jiang Shang Bao· 2025-06-18 23:54
在广袤的荆楚"三农"沃土上,全省农担体系服务无处不在。 湖北罗田县拥有1388户新型农业经营主体,他们肩负着全县大部分农业生产的重任。经统计,春耕期间 全县农业生产信贷资金需求达1.35亿元。其中,832户新型农业经营主体需要信贷资金9800万元,103户 种养大户需要信贷资金3700万元。 罗田县绿叶农业科技发展有限公司因缺乏有效抵押担保措施,500万元春耕备耕资金难以落实。好在湖 北农担及时出手,最终500万元"农担贷"顺利到账,解决了公司的贷款担保问题。 深耕荆楚"三农",近年来,湖北农担大力支持家庭农场、种养大户、农民合作社、农业社会化服务组 织、小微农业企业等农业适度规模经营主体发展,金融活水流向荆楚大地田间地头。 零散经营、规模较小、缺少抵质押物和担保条件,农业经营主体融资难融资贵……如今,这种制约乡村 产业发展的难题,在湖北已不是难题。 近年来,湖北加大金融助农力度,引入金融"活水"支持农业产业转型升级。湖北省农业信贷融资担保有 限公司(下称"湖北农担")紧紧围绕全面推进乡村振兴和金融服务实体经济两条主线,聚焦服务"三 农"小微企业的主责主业,帮助农户、涉农企业和新型经营主体解决金融难题,持续健 ...
财达证券成功设立“金源华兴租赁致远1期资产支持专项计划(长江经济带)”
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-06-18 08:39
财达证券在融资租赁资产证券化领域深厚的专业积淀为本项目的成功发行提供了坚实保障。本期专项计 划优先A1级票面利率2.63%,创金源华兴租赁有史以来全品种固收产品票面利率新低。本期专项计划贴 标长江经济带,彰显了金融资本服务国家重大战略的精准定位与责任担当。财达证券表示,将以此次业 务为契机,继续深化在资产证券化领域的创新探索,持续为企业提供高效、低成本的融资解决方案,并 积极引导资本流向国家战略支持的重点领域和区域,为经济高质量发展贡献金融力量。 (文章来源:证券日报) 本报讯 (记者张晓玉)6月17日,财达证券作为计划管理人的金源华兴租赁致远1期资产支持专项计划 (长江经济带)成功设立,总规模9.58亿元,本期专项计划优先级分为优先A1级、优先A2级和优先B级 三档,债项评级分别为AAA、AAA和AA+,票面利率分别为2.63%、3.00%和3.98%。本期专项计划是 财达证券首单作为计划管理人贴标长江经济带的资产证券化业务。 原始权益人金源华兴融资租赁有限公司(简称"金源华兴租赁")成立于2016年11月28日,主体信用评级 为AA+,以融资租赁作为主营业务。金源华兴租赁为上饶投资控股集团有限公司并表子公 ...
融资租赁公司如何筑牢船舶资产风险“防护墙”
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-06-18 03:11
6月11日,国银金租牵头与5家租赁公司组成"联合体",携手全球海事液化天然气基础设施领军企业 Golar LNG,共同签署《东疆第1000艘船舶租赁暨FLNG联合租赁项目合作协议》。 据了解,此项目船舶总投资近18亿美元,其中,租赁融资金额约12亿美元,创下国内融资金额最大、参 与成员最多的国际联合租赁项目纪录。 海洋装备产业具有超前性、基础性、周期性等特点,发展海洋经济,仍需要相应的中长期融资体系支 持。当下,船舶资产面临哪些风险?融资租赁公司应该如何应对? 在业内人士看来,船舶资产不仅要应对汇率风险、市场波动、技术更新等常规风险,还需考虑环保法规 趋严、数字化转型等因素影响。 从时间维度来看,融资租赁船舶风险管理贯穿于整个全生命周期。从交付开始,租赁公司就要承担船舶 建造质量的风险。在运营期间,承租人要承担海事责任风险。退租涉及保值或者残值的处理。 "资产的风险比较常见,由于船舶本身是抵押品,其价值变化对我们承租人或者债权人来说是一个很重 要的风险。船舶有可能因为事故的发生、本身折旧以及环保法规的改变等原因,而对整个船舶本身的价 值带来变化。"Oneglobal大中华区负责人柯宏聪说。 信用风险在船舶资产 ...
AIC高端访谈|银行系股权投资助力科创“千帆企航”——专访农银投资董事长许多
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-17 00:17
新华财经北京6月17日电(记者刘玉龙)"今年,农银投资力争完成18个试点城市基金设立,重点关注符 合国家战略、顺应技术革命和产业变革、对产业体系自主可控起到关键作用的行业赛道,加快推进科创 项目投放,主动担当起长期资本和耐心资本职责。"农银金融资产投资有限公司(以下简称"农银投 资")董事长许多近日接受记者专访时说。 许多表示,农银投资始终以贯彻国家战略、服务实体经济、防控金融风险三位一体为宗旨,坚持市场 化、法治化原则,围绕实现高水平科技自立自强,积极稳妥推进股权投资试点工作,全力服务新质生产 力发展,扎实做好科技金融大文章。 "AIC在支持科技创新方面的作用会越来越明显。"许多分析,我国社会融资总额中,间接融资仍然占据 主体地位,鼓励金融资产投资公司通过债转股、股权投资试点业务服务科技创新发展,可以充分发挥国 有大型商业银行在品牌、客户、资金、产品、风控、系统协同等方面优势,促进资金加速向新质生产力 流动。 许多表示,AIC资本金规模较大,可通过发行金融债券等渠道融资,有雄厚的资金实力支持企业发展。 同时,AIC能够联动母行的信贷、投行、租赁、保险、结算等专业单元,发挥集团综合化经营优势,满 足科创企业" ...
2025年5月城投债市场运行分析:发行规模腰斩、净融资持续为负,经开区改革鼓励园区城投上市融资
Zhong Cheng Xin Guo Ji· 2025-06-16 08:42
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In May, the issuance scale of urban investment bonds was halved, and the net financing continued to be negative. The issuance of innovative varieties such as science - and - technology bonds increased. The reform of economic development zones encourages park urban investment companies to list for financing [6][9][17]. - The yield of urban investment bonds may be more likely to decline. The safety cushion of urban investment bonds is still sufficient, and the credit spread still has room to compress. Investment strategies include allocating high - quality enterprises in strong regions, paying attention to urban investment companies in key provinces with debt resolution benefits, and weak - qualified urban investment companies in strong regions. Also, focus on new bond - issuing entities in the industrial transformation and integration of urban investment [6][7][45]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 5 - month Urban Investment Bond Market Operation Characteristics - **Financing and issuance scale**: Affected by tightened financing policies and seasonal factors, the issuance scale of urban investment bonds decreased by 52.44% month - on - month to 26.3616 billion yuan, and the net financing was - 7.127 billion yuan, remaining negative for three consecutive months. The issuance scale from January to May was 2.3 trillion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 13.22%. 21 provinces had net outflows, and the net outflow scale of key provinces and large economic provinces decreased month - on - month [9][11]. - **Review and approval**: The review and approval pass rate of urban investment bonds on the exchange decreased by 7.45 percentage points to 88.01% month - on - month, with 7 bonds terminated for review, mainly issued by AA - level and below entities. The registration pass rate of the National Association of Financial Market Institutional Investors increased by 5.97 percentage points to 11% month - on - month [10][11]. - **Innovative varieties**: The issuance of science - and - technology bonds accelerated. In May, 14 labeled urban investment bonds were issued, with a total scale of 1.2 billion yuan. Among them, 9 science - and - technology bonds had a scale of 870 million yuan. Labeled urban investment bonds had a certain cost advantage [17]. - **Issuance term and borrowing - to - repay ratio**: The weighted average issuance term was 4.18 years, an increase of 0.18 years month - on - month. The borrowing - to - repay ratio was 93.24%, and 14 provinces reached 100%. Only Chongqing among the 8 key provinces issued new - type urban investment bonds [20]. - **Issuance interest rate and spread**: The weighted average issuance interest rate was 2.30%, a decrease of 0.13 percentage points month - on - month, and the spread was 77.49BP, a narrowing of 14.44BP month - on - month. The issuance cost in key provinces was higher and the decline was smaller [23]. - **Overseas bonds**: The issuance scale of overseas urban investment bonds decreased by 70.33% month - on - month to 1.2218 billion yuan, and the weighted average issuance interest rate increased by 0.31BP to 5.88% [29]. - **Yield and credit spread**: The spot trading scale of urban investment bonds decreased year - on - year and month - on - month. The yield of urban investment bonds decreased overall, and the credit spreads of most key provinces narrowed [32]. 3.2 Credit Analysis - **Rating adjustment**: On May 19, 2025, Shanghai Brilliance Credit Rating & Investors Service Co., Ltd. upgraded the bond ratings of "G23 Nanhu 1" and "23 Nanhu Green Bond 01" of Jiaxing Nanhu Urban Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd. from AA+ to AAA, with a stable outlook [7]. - **Abnormal transactions**: 46 bonds of 39 urban investment entities had 70 abnormal transactions, with a scale of 252 million yuan. The scale and number of abnormal transactions decreased month - on - month [7]. 3.3 Early Redemption and Maturity Putback - In May, 62 urban investment companies early - redeemed the principal and interest of 73 bonds, with a scale of 1.3396 billion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 46.34%. The maturity and putback scale of urban investment bonds in the second half of the year is 2.8 trillion yuan [7]. 3.4 Investment Strategy - Allocate high - quality enterprises in strong regions based on fundamentals and moderately extend the duration. For medium - and short - term duration allocation, focus on strong urban investment companies in key provinces with debt resolution benefits and weak - qualified urban investment companies in strong regions. Also, pay attention to new bond - issuing entities in the industrial transformation and integration of urban investment, especially those with labeled bonds such as science - and - technology and green bonds [6][45]. 3.5 Recent Policies and Hot Events - **Central policies**: In May, the central government introduced policies beneficial to the transformation and development of urban investment enterprises, including supporting the issuance of science - and - technology bonds, promoting urban renewal, reforming national economic development zones, and improving the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics [6][48]. - **Local policies**: Jilin proposed to accelerate the "withdrawal from the province", Xinjiang set a goal to clear financing platforms in 2025, Jiangsu supervised the replacement of implicit debts with special bonds, and Zhejiang issued special bonds for purchasing existing commercial housing [6].
AIC高端访谈|打造具有建行特色的一流股权投资机构——专访建信投资董事长张明合
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-16 01:36
新华财经北京6月16日电(记者余蕊、陶俊洁)记者近日从建信金融资产投资有限公司了解到,目前建 信投资已与18个股权投资试点城市达成合作意向,意向金额超过800亿元,共完成股权投资试点业务基 金备案及工商登记11只,基金认缴规模超80亿元。 "我们的目标是打造具有建行特色的一流股权投资机构。为此我们紧盯'生态圈''产业链''产业集群',不 断用改革创新'引燃'科创热情。"建信投资董事长张明合在接受记者专访时说。 AIC在"募投管"各环节都具有比较优势 2024年9月,金融监管总局印发通知,AIC股权投资试点范围由上海扩大至北京等18个城市。张明合认 为,金融资产投资公司(AIC)股权投资试点意义重大,赋予了AIC新的重要使命。 探索"股贷债保"等新模式用改革创新"引燃"科创热情 多年来,建信投资始终坚持改革创新。2016年率先落地了首单地方国企云南锡业和首单央企武钢集团市 场化债转股项目,首创"发股还债"的"建行模式";2017年落地首单民企南钢集团市场化债转股项目; 2018年发行首单债转股投资计划;2020年实现首单转股资产转让交易…… 坚持改革创新让建信投资的债转股签约和落地规模始终保持同业领先。目前建信 ...
AIC高端访谈|项目投放加速落地 AIC成为股权投资市场生力军——专访交银投资董事长陈蔚
Core Viewpoint - The expansion of the Financial Asset Investment Company (AIC) equity investment pilot program is creating new opportunities in the equity investment market, with a focus on integrating banking services to better support enterprises [1][4]. Group 1: AIC's Role and Market Position - AIC is becoming a vital force in the equity investment market, differentiating itself from traditional investment institutions by leveraging the multi-license capabilities of commercial banks to provide comprehensive financial services [1][4]. - Shanghai is identified as the most active market for equity investment in China, serving as the headquarters for the only AIC institution, which is committed to utilizing its local advantages to support equity investment initiatives [3][4]. Group 2: Investment Achievements and Future Plans - As of March 2025, the company has completed 45 equity investment projects in Shanghai, with a total investment amount of 145 billion yuan in debt-to-equity conversion projects and 16.83 billion yuan in pure equity projects [3][4]. - The AIC pilot program is set to expand to 18 cities by September 2024, enhancing the fundraising capabilities and influence of AIC institutions, which will further support local economic transformation [5][4]. Group 3: Strategic Collaborations and Sector Focus - The company has engaged in multiple rounds of equity support for traditional automotive manufacturers transitioning to new energy, exemplified by its collaboration with Changan Automobile, which has seen significant growth in electric vehicle sales [6][7]. - AIC institutions are positioned to meet the long-term capital needs of both technology innovation and traditional enterprise upgrades, emphasizing the importance of patient capital in supporting these sectors [7][8]. Group 4: Professional Capability Development - The company is focusing on enhancing its professional capabilities in equity investment, including fundraising management, project expansion, risk control, and post-investment management [8][9]. - A new system called "New Seed System" has been introduced to target early-stage enterprises, with a project reserve of approximately 500 projects already established [9]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The company anticipates that with strengthened professional capabilities and improved mechanisms for risk management, it will play a significant role in the equity investment market, supporting national economic transformation and acting as a key player in the investment landscape [10].
江苏融资贷款补贴的申请流程是怎样的?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-13 11:28
Policy Background and Importance - Jiangsu, as a strong economic province, plays a crucial role in economic growth and employment through numerous small and medium-sized enterprises. However, financing difficulties and high costs have been bottlenecks for enterprise development. To address this, the Jiangsu provincial government has established various financing loan subsidy policies aimed at reducing financing costs through fiscal support, encouraging increased R&D investment and innovation, enhancing market competitiveness, and promoting industrial structure upgrades and high-quality economic development [3]. Common Types of Subsidies - Interest subsidies for technology enterprises: Aimed at technology-based enterprises, a certain percentage of interest subsidies is provided for loans obtained from qualified financial institutions for high-tech project R&D and achievement transformation [4]. - Financing guarantee fee subsidies: Encourages enterprises to obtain loans through financing guarantee institutions, subsidizing guarantee fees to lower financing costs [5]. - Financing lease fee subsidies: Supports enterprises in acquiring equipment and assets through financing lease methods, providing subsidies for financing lease fees [6]. Application Conditions - Basic conditions: Enterprises must be registered in Jiangsu Province, have independent legal person status, a sound financial management system, and have been operating normally for over one year with no serious credit violations in the past three years [7]. - Specific conditions: Depending on the subsidy project, enterprises must meet specific requirements. For example, for the technology enterprise loan interest subsidy project, enterprises must belong to various leading talent enterprises, have obtained technology achievement transformation, or be recognized as technology-based independent brand cultivation enterprises [7]. Application Process - Online application: Enterprises must log in to the Jiangsu government service website or designated platforms of local financial departments to find the corresponding financing loan subsidy application entry, fill in the required information, and upload relevant scanned documents [8]. - Material preparation: Generally, enterprises need to prepare a funding application report, business license, financing guarantee business operation license, annual inspection certificate, and other materials [9]. - Review and public announcement: After the application deadline, financial departments will review the application materials to ensure compliance with application conditions and authenticity. Approved applications will be publicly announced on official websites for no less than five working days [9]. - Subsidy disbursement: After the public announcement period with no objections, the financial department will directly transfer the subsidy funds to the enterprise's bank account [10]. Important Notes - Attention to time nodes: Application notifications are usually released at specific times each year, and enterprises should closely monitor local financial department announcements to ensure timely applications [11]. - Ensure material authenticity: Enterprises must accurately fill in application information and provide genuine supporting materials. Any false reporting or forgery will result in disqualification from the application process [12]. - Active communication and coordination: If issues arise during the application process, enterprises should promptly communicate with local financial departments or relevant supervisory departments for guidance and support [13]. Support from Kecy Cloud Platform - The Kecy Cloud Platform is a comprehensive platform that integrates policy information and expert services, providing convenience for enterprises applying for Jiangsu financing loan subsidies. Enterprises can quickly access the latest subsidy policy information, application guidelines, and requirements on this platform, along with professional customer service teams to address application-related inquiries [14]. Conclusion - Jiangsu's financing loan subsidy policy provides substantial support for enterprises, helping them reduce financing costs and achieve innovative development. Enterprises should fully understand and actively apply for relevant subsidies to facilitate their growth and contribute to the prosperity of Jiangsu's economy [15].
中国信达“割肉”华南城
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-13 10:52
Group 1 - China Cinda plans to transfer its 54.54% stake in the Deep Base Huazhi Fund due to the deteriorating operational status of Huazhong City, leading to a "cut loss" decision [1][4] - The Deep Base Huazhi Fund was established to support Huazhong City's quality development projects, with a total scale of approximately HKD 11 billion [4] - Despite the support from state-owned enterprises and asset management companies, Huazhong City is still facing debt issues and has warned of a potential second default in early 2024 [6] Group 2 - China Cinda has been attempting to transfer non-performing debts totaling CNY 2.071 billion, with the collateral being 60 warehouse properties in Nanning Huazhong City [8] - The fund has initiated legal proceedings against Shenzhen Special Zone Construction Development Group and Huazhong International Industrial Raw Materials City for immediate purchase of its equity and debt [8] - The court has frozen approximately CNY 2.132 billion in bank account funds belonging to Shenzhen Special Zone Construction Development Group as part of the legal process [8]