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三月债市能平稳吗:几个关键点
GUOTAI HAITONG SECURITIES· 2026-03-02 02:45
三月债市能平稳吗:几个关键点 [Table_Authors] 唐元懋(分析师) 本报告导读: 3 月债市或维持震荡,但季末有变盘可能。 债券研究 /[Table_Date] 2026.03.01 市 场 策 投资要点: | | 0755-23976753 | | --- | --- | | | tangyuanmao@gtht.com | | 登记编号 | S0880524040002 | | | 孙越(分析师) | | | 021-38031033 | | | sunyue6@gtht.com | | 登记编号 | S0880525080004 | | | 杜润琛(分析师) | | | 021-38031034 | | | durunchen@gtht.com | | 登记编号 | S0880525110004 | [Table_Report] 相关报告 高位震荡延续,低估值防守为先 2026.02.28 2025 银行经营指标拆解:分层扩张 vs 趋同修复 2026.02.25 票息行情未止:接续力量和可挖掘的标的 2026.02.24 节前蓄势,节后可期 2026.02.23 节前冲高回落,多头趋势还在 ...
如何看待节后债市的调整
2026-03-01 17:23
Q&A 如何看待节后债市的调整?20260226 摘要 近期国债期货与现券调整集中在超长端,房地产"放开限购"类新闻易 触发超长端下跌,表明市场空头情绪可能持续影响债市,超长端调整或 将延续。 中短端定价受资金面影响,央行货币政策改革倾向于利率调控而非数量 控制,资金供给充足,为短端信用债提供稳定套息空间,2025 年 Q1 或 是未来较长时间内银行间最后一次资金面收紧。 超长端定价受财政发债行为、久期供给结构与配置力量约束,债市面临 "不可能三角"困境:财政拉长久期、央行不买长债、不调整银行指标 难以同时成立,对 30 年国债构成约束。 央行对长端操作审慎,利率下行时更易表态,难以成为超长端稳定买盘 力量。银行 EVE 指标对长债配置构成约束,大行是主要承接力量,但指 标健康度受关注。 30 年国债仍受"不可能三角"框架约束,2026 年或呈震荡格局,中短 端套息策略确定性更高。年初利率下行与银行配置盘相关,配置盘走弱 时,交易盘影响放大。 春节后债市快速调整应如何定性,是配置盘驱动牛市中的短暂波折,还是阶段 性拐点? 核心判断是中短端套息策略将重新占优,但超长端难以保持乐观预期。超长端 在 2026 年更 ...
2026信用月报之三:3月信用,先止盈后布局-20260301
HUAXI Securities· 2026-03-01 14:53
证券研究报告|固收研究报告 [Table_Date] 2026 年 03 月 01 日 [Table_Title] 3 月信用,先止盈后布局 [Table_Title2] 2026 信用月报之三 [Table_Summary] ► 3 月初适当止盈高弹性品种,等待月底布局时机 2 月利率小幅震荡下行。期间 10 年国债利率受到机构行为力量推动,一度突破 阻力位至 1.78%;但后续缺乏增量利多,叠加月末"沪七条"地产政策带来的 情绪扰动,长端利率重回 1.80%。信用债收益率普遍下行,信用利差走势分 化,长久期品种表现更好。 展望 3 月,债市多空因素交织,市场走势不确定性上升,叠加当前信用利差已 收窄至历史偏低区间,建议月初对高弹性品种适度止盈,等待 3 月底的布局时 机。3 月影响债市的不确定因素在于:一是伊朗局势升级,避险情绪可能带动 短期内利率下行;但战争引发的输入型通胀压力或导致国内通胀预期抬升,利 率也面临上行压力。二是两会召开在即,叠加 2月 26日"沪七条"楼市新政落 地,市场对稳增长政策力度与节奏的预期或有变化。 此外,关注科创债成分券的超跌修复机会。2 月科创债 ETF 规模小幅回落,成 ...
曲线平坦化,哑铃策略优势初现?
East Money Securities· 2026-03-01 14:46
曲线平坦化,哑铃策略优势初现? 固收市场周报 2026 年 03 月 01 日 【固收观点】 【风险提示】 挖掘价值 投资成长 东方财富证券研究所 证券分析师:吴雅楠 证书编号:S1160525060003 证券分析师:刘哲铭 证书编号:S1160525120003 相关研究 《节前流动性仍较宽松,各期限收益率均 有 下 行 — — 利 率 市 场 周 度 回 顾 (20260215)》 2026.02.22 《大类资产配置周报——20260213》 2026.02.22 《信用修复延续,把握结构性机会》 2026.02.22 《如何理解与应对高估值?——可转债策 略周报》 2026.02.13 | 1. 曲线平坦化,哑铃策略优势初现? | 4 | | --- | --- | | 2. 银行间流动性量价回顾 | 8 | | 3. 同业存单市场回顾 | 8 | | 4. 信用债发行情况 | 10 | | 4.1. 发行量与净融资 | 10 | | 4.2. 发行成本 | 12 | | 4.3. 发行期限 | 12 | | 4.4. 取消发行情况 | 12 | | 5. 信用债成交、估值情况 | 13 | | 5 ...
信用利差周度跟踪20260228:中高等级信用利差大致平稳,5Y二级债利差走扩-20260301
Huafu Securities· 2026-03-01 12:27
华福证券 2026 年 03 月 01 日 固 定 收 益 中高等级信用利差大致平稳,5Y 二级债利差走扩 —— 信用利差周度跟踪 20260228 投资要点: 中高等级信用利差大致平稳,1Y 和 5Y 中低评级信用利差收敛。本周 固 定 收 益 定 期 报 告 (2 月 24 日至 2 月 28 日)在止盈情绪影响下债券市场出现调整,但周六 调休日受美伊冲突爆发影响,利率有所回落,全周来看 3Y、5Y 和 10Y 期 国开债收益率分别上行 1BP、1BP 和 2BP,1Y 和 7Y 期持平。但周六避险 情绪的升温还尚未反映在信用债市场,中高等级信用债整体也有所调整, 1Y 期 AA+及以上等级信用债收益率持平,AA 下行 1BP,AA-下行 5BP; 3Y 期各等级收益率上行 1-2BP;5Y 期 AAA 收益率持平,AA+上行 2BP, 其余等级下行 3-5BP;7Y 期 AAA 收益率上行 1BP,AA+持平,AA 下行 1BP;10Y 期各等级收益率上行 4BP。中高等级利差大致平稳,长久期品种 有所回升,而 1Y 和 5Y 低评级信用利差收敛。1Y 期 AA+及以上等级信用 利差持平,AA 级收窄 ...
周策略图谱:债市抢跑两会行情?
GF SECURITIES· 2026-03-01 10:46
Xml [Table_Page] 固定收益|周度报告 2026 年 3 月 1 日 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 周策略图谱 债市抢跑两会行情? [Table_Summary] 核心观点: | [分析师: Table_Author]杜渐 | | --- | | SAC 执证号:S0260526020003 | | 010-59136690 | | dujian@gf.com.cn | | 分析师: 吴棋滢 | | SAC 执证号:S0260519080003 | | SFC CE No. BQN213 | | 021-38003588 | | wuqiying@gf.com.cn | | 请注意,杜渐并非香港证券及期货事务监察委员会的注册 | 持牌人,不可在香港从事受监管活动。 [Table_ 相关研究: DocReport] 识别风险,发现价值 请务必阅读末页的免责声明 1/31 972918116公共联系人2026-03-01 18:30:00 [Table_Contacts] ⚫ 合意区间约束与技术形态指向震荡格局依然是当前市场的主要背景。 央行近期两次提及利率区间,或暗示合意区间大致在 1 ...
每日债市速递 | 地方化债成绩单出炉
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-27 23:46
Monetary Policy Operations - The central bank announced a 7-day reverse repurchase operation on February 27, with a fixed rate and quantity tendering, amounting to 269 billion yuan at an interest rate of 1.40%, resulting in a net injection of 269 billion yuan for the day [1] Market Liquidity - The interbank market liquidity remains stable and slightly easing, with the DR001 weighted average rate declining by 2 basis points to around 1.34%. Overnight quotes on the anonymous click system (X-repo) fell to 1.33%-1.34%, indicating ample supply [3] - Non-bank institutions needed to borrow funds for three days in advance due to a holiday, quoting around 1.55%-1.58% using credit bonds as collateral, reflecting a balanced supply and demand [3] Interbank Certificates of Deposit - The latest transaction for one-year interbank certificates of deposit among major banks is around 1.58%, showing a slight decrease from the previous day [7] Government Bonds and Futures - The closing prices for government bond futures showed mixed results, with the 30-year main contract down by 0.07%, while the 10-year, 5-year, and 2-year main contracts increased by 0.05%, 0.04%, and 0.03% respectively [9] Local Government Bonds - As of February 25, the issuance of local government bonds has exceeded 2 trillion yuan, with several provinces planning to issue approximately 2.28 trillion yuan in bonds in the first two months of the year, representing a 22% increase compared to the same period last year [10][11] - Specific bond issuances include 449.76 billion yuan in refinancing special bonds from Fujian Province and 182.48 billion yuan in general bonds from Henan Province, with various maturities [11] Global Economic Insights - Federal Reserve Governor Milan advocates for early and significant interest rate cuts, suggesting a need for a 100 basis point reduction by 2026 to mitigate potential economic downturn risks [12] - A White House official indicated that executives from major tech companies will participate in a meeting to ensure that energy demands from new AI data centers do not increase electricity prices for ordinary Americans [12]
“源头活水”地方政府转型系列报告(二):化债见效,地方国企首发债有何特点 ?
Changjiang Securities· 2026-02-27 05:07
固定收益丨深度报告 [Table_Title] 化债见效,地方国企首发债有何特点?——"源 头活水"地方政府转型系列报告(二) %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 [Table_Summary] 2025 年,在中央"积极有序化解地方政府债务风险"的部署下,城投债市场迎来转型的关键期。 虽然城投类主体融资环境整体依然严格,但 2025 年却出现值得关注的现象:以城投为代表的 地方国企首次发债主体、债券数量及规模较 2024 年有所增长,这可能表明地方国企融资环境 出现积极信号。未来,地方国企新增债券以及城投平台转型后发行的债券或将成为信用债增量, 有助于缓释目前利差大幅收敛的压力,但区域禀赋差异、发行主体资质分化,或将重塑原有城 投债定价逻辑,以城投为代表的地方国企债券或迎来分化及重定价。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 赵增辉 熊锋 SAC:S0490524080003 SAC:S0490524120004 SFC:BVN394 SFC:BWI629 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 2 / 22 %% %% 丨证券研究报告丨 报告要点 %% %% research. ...
【财经分析】利好共振与隐忧博弈 节后信用债如何布局?
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-02-25 13:07
新华财经上海2月25日电 随着2026年春节假期的落幕,债市逐步回归常态化交易,信用债作为固收市场 的核心配置品种,其布局逻辑成为机构关注焦点。 综合主要券商研判,春节后信用债市场大概率将呈现"多空交织、结构分化"的特征——既受益于流动性 呵护、配置资金入场等利好支撑,也面临供给压力、估值约束等利空扰动。 暖风频吹——多重利好构筑信用债友好环境 多位业内人士判断,春节后信用债市场将迎来阶段性友好的投资"窗口",获得流动性、配置需求与政策 环境的三重支撑。 "复盘过去10年(2016年至2025年)的市场数据,春节后的信用债市场走势通常优于节前。"国联民生证 券研究所固收首席分析师徐亮称,"在春节假期结束后,随着节前取出的现金回流至银行体系,市场流 动性通常会迎来阶段性的宽松。观察最近10年节前节后的R007走势,除2018年以外,春节以后的资金 面通常在阶段性转松后会维持在一个稳定的水平。" 来自申万宏源证券的研究观点亦指出,一季度基本面修复节奏温和,资金面易松难紧,在央行呵护态度 延续的大背景下,DR007有望平稳运行,显著提升套息策略的安全边际。 兴业证券固收首席分析师左大勇则表示,债基赎回费调整落地将缓 ...
固收专题:聚焦中短久期,挖掘票息价值
East Money Securities· 2026-02-25 08:25
Group 1 - The current interest rate strategy shows certain advantages, with the value of credit bonds gradually emerging. Since 2025, the bond market has maintained low volatility, and since early 2026, it has steadily recovered, with stable liquidity. The potential for capital gains in credit bonds is relatively limited, but the certainty of interest income is more prominent, highlighting the relative advantage of interest rate strategies. Recently, credit bond sentiment has improved, and spreads have slightly recovered, with medium to short-duration varieties providing stable interest contributions while controlling net value fluctuations, thus demonstrating a favorable cost-performance ratio in the current phase [9][12][31] - In the context of continuous central bank support for liquidity, the price of funds remains relatively low, making credit bonds attractive in terms of interest income. From the current environment, credit bond investments are more suitable to return to allocation logic, with interest rate strategies as the core. The short-end arbitrage space still exists, and under the premise of controllable funding costs, medium to short-duration varieties have a relatively stable rolling income base [12][31] Group 2 - The distribution of urban investment bonds shows that Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Shandong have the largest stock sizes, with 27,995.77 billion, 22,357.20 billion, and 16,089.69 billion respectively. The head provinces are generally at a lower valuation level compared to the national average. For example, the 1-year AA-rated bonds in Jiangsu and Zhejiang are at 1.74%, below the national average of 1.75% [16][17] - The overall stock of urban investment bonds with a valuation above 2% is approximately 89,374.08 billion, with 7,252.75 billion having a remaining maturity of 3 years or less, accounting for about 8.1% of the high-yield stock. The high-yield urban investment stock is mainly concentrated in eastern provinces, while the short-duration allocable scale comes more from the central and western regions [18][19][24] Group 3 - The distribution of industrial bonds shows that high-yield resources are mainly concentrated in the real estate, non-bank financial, and construction decoration sectors. As of February 11, 2026, the stock of industrial bonds with a valuation above 2% is approximately 7.33 trillion, with a remaining maturity of 3 years or less amounting to 1.22 trillion. The industry distribution is highly concentrated, with real estate, non-bank financial, and construction decoration being the core sources of current industrial bond interest assets [31][33] - The real estate sector remains the absolute mainstay of high-yield industrial bonds, with a stock valuation above 2% reaching 1.02 trillion, of which 4,328.59 billion is allocable within 3 years. The non-bank financial sector ranks second, with a high-yield stock of approximately 940.1 billion, and 1,385 billion within 3 years, concentrated in the 2-3 year AA and AA+ levels [31][33]