9月23日，国家能源局最新数据显示，8月份，全社会用电量10154亿千瓦时，同比增长5.0%，已实现连 续两个月突破万亿千瓦时大关。 从分产业用电看，第一产业用电量164亿千瓦时，同比增长9.7%；第二产业用电量5981亿千瓦时，同比 增长5.0%；第三产业用电量2046亿千瓦时，同比增长7.2%；城乡居民生活用电量1963亿千瓦时，同比 增长2.4%。 中国电力企业联合会统计与数智部副主任蒋德斌向21世纪经济报道记者表示，全国全社会用电量规模的 高企，一方面，与夏季高温天气直接相关；另一方面，在一系列政策拉动下，宏观经济保持回暖态势， 各行业产能持续释放。 用电量连破万亿千瓦时 第二产业用电量持续回升，8月同比增速达5.0%。1—8月，第二产业用电量4.34万亿千瓦时，同比增长 3.1%。8月当月，第二产业用电量持续回升，同比增长5.0%，比上月提高0.3个百分点，比上年同期提高 1.0个百分点。 第三产业用电量延续快速增长势头。1—8月，第三产业用电量1.33万亿千瓦时，同比增长7.7%。8月当 月，第三产业用电量增速环比略有下降，但仍保持较快增长，增速为7.2%。 继今年7月之后，8月份全国全社会用电量 ...

Core Insights - China's electricity consumption has shown steady growth in 2023, with a total of 3.97 trillion kilowatt-hours used from January to May, representing a year-on-year increase of 3.4% [1] - The growth in electricity consumption reflects the resilience and vitality of the national economy, which is progressing steadily despite external pressures [1] Group 1: First Industry - Electricity consumption in the primary industry reached 54.3 billion kilowatt-hours, with a year-on-year growth of 9.6%, indicating a sustained rapid growth trend [1] - The modernization of agricultural infrastructure and the transformation of agricultural production methods have led to new electricity consumption scenarios [1] - Specific growth rates in electricity consumption for livestock, agriculture, and fisheries were 15.5%, 7.2%, and 4.5% respectively [1] Group 2: Second Industry - The secondary industry consumed 2.59 trillion kilowatt-hours, with a year-on-year increase of 2.2% [1] - High-tech and equipment manufacturing sectors saw a 3.3% increase in electricity consumption, surpassing the overall growth rate of the manufacturing sector [1] - Notable growth in electricity consumption was observed in the automotive, general equipment, specialized equipment, and computer/electronic device manufacturing sectors, all exceeding 4.5% [1] - Consumption in the consumer goods manufacturing sector decreased by 0.3%, but there has been a rebound in growth rates for most consumer goods manufacturing sub-sectors related to foreign trade since May [1] Group 3: Third Industry - The tertiary industry consumed 740.6 billion kilowatt-hours, with a year-on-year growth of 6.8% [2] - The information transmission/software and IT services sector experienced a significant increase of 13.8%, with the internet and related services growing by 26.2% [2] - The wholesale and retail sector also saw a year-on-year increase of 10.8%, with the charging and swapping service sector growing by 42.4% [2] - The rapid growth in the tertiary industry is driven by the booming digital economy and increasing demand for new energy vehicle charging services [2] Group 4: Future Projections - According to the "China Electric Power Industry Annual Development Report 2025," the total electricity consumption in 2024 is projected to reach 98.54 trillion kilowatt-hours, with a year-on-year growth of 6.8%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points from the previous year [2] - The national power system is expected to operate stably, with a general balance between electricity supply and demand [2]