今年是"十四五"规划收官之年，也是巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接5年过渡期的最后一 年。有力有效推进乡村振兴，一个重要抓手就是统筹推进新型城镇化和乡村全面振兴，促进城乡融合发 展。近日，经济日报记者跟随"活力中国调研行"采访组在吉林、江西、青海等地调研发现，从北国到南 方，从城镇到乡村，各地积极行动、探索创新，推动粮食安全根基更稳、农民增收渠道拓展、和美乡村 宜居宜业……绿水青山间、锦绣大地上，乡村全面振兴呈现新局面。 夯实稳产保供基础 粮食安全是"国之大者"。保障粮食和重要农产品稳定安全供给，是推进乡村全面振兴的首要任务。农业 强，首先是粮食和重要农产品供给保障能力要强。 人们用"捏把黑土冒油花，插根筷子能发芽"来形容黑土地的肥沃。吉林地处世界三大黑土区之一的东北 平原腹地，种粮产粮具有先天优势，但多年的风蚀、水蚀一度让黑土地"变薄、变硬、变瘦"。 在吉林省四平市梨树县的国家百万亩绿色食品原料（玉米）标准化生产基地，记者看到广袤的玉米田绿 浪翻滚，尽显黑土地的蓬勃生机。玉米田里土壤松软，上面盖着厚厚的秸秆。"我们用秸秆给黑土地盖 上一床'被子'，这样一来，黑土层风刮不走、水冲不动。同时也保住了土壤中 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the vibrant development of modern agriculture in Pingliang, Gansu, focusing on creating a model for high-quality agricultural production through various initiatives, including the integration of agriculture with culture and tourism, and the enhancement of specialty agricultural products [1][9]. Modern Agricultural Industry Park Construction - The Pingliang City has established the Jinghechuan 10,000-acre vegetable industry park, featuring 2,700 high-standard solar greenhouses and core facilities such as a logistics center and sorting center, achieving an annual sales revenue of 116 million yuan [3]. - The total vegetable planting area in Pingliang has reached 540,000 acres, with a production volume of 870,000 tons and an industry chain output value of 3.6 billion yuan [3]. Expansion of Advantageous Specialty Industries - The beef industry in Pingliang has implemented a standardized breeding plan, with a total of 1.05 million cattle raised, generating an industry chain output value of 18 billion yuan [4]. - The apple industry maintains 1.5 million acres of orchards, with an output of 2.54 million tons and an industry chain output value of 24 billion yuan [4]. Deep Processing of Specialty Agricultural Products - Pingliang has achieved a 65% processing conversion rate for agricultural products, focusing on the deep processing of beef, apples, and vegetables, with the establishment of 23 organic fertilizer production lines and 8 beef processing lines [6]. - The Gansu Ruihexiang Food Technology Co., Ltd. has reported a sales revenue of 5 million yuan in the first seven months of the year, showcasing the growth in the beef product processing sector [5]. Promotion of Agricultural and Cultural Tourism Integration - Pingliang is actively promoting the integration of agriculture and tourism, with initiatives that have created over 300 jobs and increased household income by 2,000 yuan or more [8]. - The city has developed 1 provincial-level rural tourism demonstration county and 17 provincial-level cultural tourism revitalization villages, indirectly supporting 58,000 jobs in rural tourism [9].

Core Viewpoint - Zanhua County is transforming its agricultural landscape by focusing on mountain agriculture, developing high-efficiency and specialized farming practices, and integrating ecological and economic benefits, leading to significant improvements in local livelihoods and environmental sustainability [1][2][3]. Agricultural Development - Zanhua County has cultivated over 1 million mu of specialty economic fruit trees, generating a total output value of nearly 2.9 billion yuan, significantly contributing to the county's economic growth [3]. - The county has successfully transitioned from traditional crops to high-value fruit crops, such as cherries, which have become a major source of income for local farmers [2][3]. Industry Transformation - The traditional jujube industry is being revitalized by converting jujube trees to sour jujube, with 50,000 mu of sour jujube planted, leading to increased profitability from 4,000 yuan per mu for jujubes to 20,000 yuan per mu for sour jujubes [4]. - The establishment of a complete industrial chain for sour jujube, including deep processing and research, has attracted significant investment, enhancing the local economy [4][5]. Brand Development - The launch of the "Zanhua Sour Jujube" regional public brand has stimulated brand building, with annual processing of 300,000 tons of sour jujube and an output value exceeding 5 billion yuan [5]. - Over 300 specialized sour jujube companies have been established, creating thousands of jobs and making Zanhua a hub for sour jujube processing and sales [5]. Tourism Integration - The integration of agriculture and tourism has led to the development of new business models, such as vineyard tourism and educational experiences at the Chinese Bee Museum, attracting significant visitor numbers and revenue [7][8]. - In 2024, Zanhua County is expected to receive 5.62 million tourists, generating a total tourism expenditure of 6.54 billion yuan, reflecting a strong growth in the tourism sector [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant agricultural advancements and achievements in Suhua City, emphasizing its role as a key player in ensuring national food security through enhanced production capabilities and diversified agricultural practices [1][2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Production and Achievements - In 2024, Suhua City ranked first in the province for rice and corn yield per unit area, with a total grain output of 241.15 billion jin, an increase of 19.52 billion jin since 2020 [2][3]. - Suhua contributes 1.72 jin of high-quality grain for every 100 jin of grain produced in China, with leading figures in various agricultural metrics such as pig production and vegetable cultivation [2][3]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Base Construction - The construction of large agricultural bases has significantly strengthened the stability of grain supply, with a focus on implementing a ten-million-ton grain increase plan and enhancing the production capacity of major crops [3][4]. - By 2024, the city is expected to produce 627.64 million pigs, accounting for 26.75% of the province's total, and achieve a water product output of 20.8 million tons, both leading in the province [3][4]. Group 3: Agricultural Industrialization - Suhua has developed a "5+8" agricultural industrial system, focusing on five major industries (corn, rice, soybeans, meat, and dairy) and eight specialty industries, leading to a 44.23% increase in agricultural processing revenue since 2020, reaching 604.5 billion yuan [4][5]. - The corn processing industry has seen remarkable growth, with revenues nearing 30 billion yuan, doubling since 2020, and processing capacity exceeding 11 million tons, ranking first among prefecture-level cities in China [4][5]. Group 4: Technological and Green Development - The contribution rate of agricultural technology in Suhua has reached 71.7%, with significant advancements in crop breeding and the establishment of 307 modern agricultural technology demonstration bases [5][6]. - The city has implemented green production practices, achieving a 90% coverage rate for soil testing and formula fertilization, and increasing the area of certified organic food to 1.203 million acres [6][7]. Group 5: Branding and Market Positioning - Suhua has established a strong branding strategy with the "Heilongjiang Black Soil" brand, achieving a brand value of 100.235 billion yuan, and enhancing the influence of regional brands such as "Suhua Fresh Corn" and "Qing'an Rice" [7]. - The city has received numerous brand approvals, with 38 enterprises and cooperatives authorized to use the "Heilongjiang Black Soil" brand, reflecting the growing recognition of its agricultural products [7].

Group 1 - The core initiative is the Rural Industry Revitalization Technology Action, which aims to enhance rural industries through targeted technological support and collaboration between research institutions and local governments [1][2] - The action involves selecting 10 representative counties across China to implement five key tasks: high-quality fruits and vegetables, specialty horticulture, special economic crops, distinctive livestock and poultry, and emerging rural industries [1] - The collaboration between the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) and Danling County is marked by a strategic cooperation agreement focusing on the entire agricultural industry chain, indicating a significant step towards collaborative innovation [2] Group 2 - Danling County has achieved notable success in agricultural technology innovation, including the cultivation of three proprietary citrus varieties and the establishment of a logistics park and a standardized production line for frozen rice cakes [3] - The county aims to deepen cooperation with CAAS to promote the transformation and demonstration of research results, positioning itself as a model for agricultural technology and rural industry revitalization [3] - The event showcased advancements in agricultural technology, emphasizing the importance of aligning research with industry needs to ensure practical application and benefits for farmers [2][3]

Group 1 - The announcement of a 30% tariff on EU goods by the US government starting August 1 has created uncertainty across various industries in Europe [1] - The agricultural processing industry, particularly those linked to seasonal products, is entering its peak production season amid concerns over potential high tariffs [1] - Greece is one of the largest exporters of canned peaches in the world, with total exports of canned peaches and other packaged peach products exceeding 600 million euros annually, of which approximately 120 million euros come from the US market [1]

Core Insights - Jiangxi province has maintained a stable grain production of over 43 billion jin for 12 consecutive years, showcasing its agricultural strength and commitment to national food security [1] - The development of the high-quality chili pepper industry in Gao'an is a model of agricultural modernization, emphasizing standardization and branding to enhance market competitiveness [2] - The integration of various agricultural sectors in Jiangxi is driving economic growth, with a focus on value-added processing and product diversification [3] Group 1: Agricultural Development - Jiangxi has established itself as a national base for pollution-free vegetable production, leveraging its natural resources for agricultural prosperity [1] - The Gao'an chili pepper industry has seen a 37.5% increase in yield per mu due to standardized practices, benefiting nearly 9,687 local farmers [2] - The province has created 8 national-level characteristic industrial clusters and 12 modern agricultural industrial parks, ranking among the top in the country [2] Group 2: Product Innovation - The Taihe black chicken industry has evolved from a single product offering to over 140 varieties, including health and medicinal products, enhancing its market appeal [3] - New technologies, such as the extraction of small molecule peptides from black chicken, have increased product value by 300% [3] - The establishment of joint research centers with universities and research institutions is fostering innovation in the agricultural sector [3] Group 3: Economic Impact - In 2024, Jiangxi's agricultural entities are projected to achieve sales revenue of 367.22 billion yuan, significantly impacting local economies [4] - The integration of enterprises, farmers, and cooperatives has created over 500 jobs, with an average monthly income of 3,000 yuan for impoverished households [4] - The local collective economy has benefited from land transfer management fees, generating an annual income of over 70,000 yuan for village collectives [4]

Group 1: Agricultural Innovation - The introduction of artificial intelligence and automated machinery has transformed traditional farming practices, allowing younger farmers to operate equipment more efficiently and effectively [4][6][7] - The use of advanced technologies such as GPS navigation and automated systems has increased the efficiency of agricultural operations, leading to a 5% increase in effective planting area [7] - The shift from manual labor to mechanized and intelligent farming methods is enhancing productivity and reducing labor costs in the agricultural sector [7][8] Group 2: Economic Development through Local Initiatives - The implementation of a unified sowing and harvesting model by local committees has allowed farmers to save time and energy, enabling them to engage in value-added activities such as milling and selling flour [9][10] - Local farmers are now able to purchase wheat at prices 10% higher than market rates, significantly improving their income [9][10] - The integration of agricultural production with tourism and cultural activities, such as the "Wheat Aroma Micro Marathon" and "Wheat Field Music Festival," is creating new economic opportunities and attracting visitors [12][14] Group 3: Community and Cultural Engagement - The establishment of local markets and community events is fostering a connection between urban consumers and rural producers, enhancing the visibility of local agricultural products [13][14] - New entrepreneurs in the region are leveraging the appeal of rural life and agricultural experiences to create businesses that combine farming with tourism and education [14] - The focus on community-driven initiatives is not only boosting local economies but also promoting cultural heritage and agricultural education among younger generations [14][11]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of implementing comprehensive strategies for rural revitalization and agricultural development in the province, guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts and the resolutions from the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [1] Group 1: Agricultural Production and Supply - Ensure stable production and supply of key agricultural products, with grain planting area maintained at over 53.3 million acres and grain output around 50 billion pounds [2] - Stabilize livestock production, maintaining a breeding sow population of over 1.3 million heads and supporting the development of meat and dairy industries [2] - Strengthen farmland protection and construction, ensuring dynamic balance in annual farmland area and promoting high-standard farmland construction of 4.76 million acres [3] Group 2: Agricultural Technology and Disaster Resilience - Enhance agricultural technology and equipment levels, promoting biotechnology and smart agriculture [4] - Improve disaster prevention and reduction capabilities, including strengthening meteorological services and flood control projects [4] Group 3: Food Security and Trade - Implement food production support policies, including minimum purchase prices for rice and subsidies for land fertility protection [5] - Establish a diversified food supply system, expanding modern facility agriculture and supporting deep-sea fisheries [6] Group 4: Poverty Alleviation and Employment - Ensure no large-scale return to poverty, with stable employment for over 156,000 individuals from impoverished backgrounds [8] - Maintain overall stability in support policies and funding for rural revitalization, with at least 60% of funds directed towards industrial development [8] Group 5: Rural Infrastructure and Public Services - Advance rural infrastructure construction, including building 300 rural water supply projects and improving rural road conditions [13] - Enhance basic public service levels in rural areas, ensuring 90% of counties have established integrated medical service systems [14] Group 6: Environmental Protection and Governance - Strengthen rural ecological environment construction, including adding 14,000 garbage collection facilities and improving rural sewage treatment [15] - Build strong rural grassroots party organizations to enhance governance effectiveness and address corruption [16] Group 7: Talent Development and Investment - Cultivate rural talent through various training programs, aiming to train over 10,000 practical talents [24] - Improve the multi-source investment mechanism for rural revitalization, encouraging financial institutions to increase funding for agricultural sectors [27]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the integration of industry development and talent revitalization is crucial for the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas, which is essential for agricultural upgrading and rural progress [1] - Current rural industries in China are primarily focused on specialty agriculture, agricultural product processing, rural tourism, and services, with a significant talent gap in various agricultural production and management fields [1] - Cultivating a group of local experts and skilled professionals in agriculture is vital for enhancing the core driving force and value of rural industry development [1] Group 2 - There is a need for integrated design of "industry + talent" based on rural characteristics and resource endowments, ensuring synchronized planning of investments and measures for both talent and industry development [2] - Establishing a long-term mechanism to support agricultural science and technology talent development is essential, along with integrating resources such as policies, funding, and projects to support talent projects in growth and entrepreneurial stages [2] - The evaluation mechanism for talent should focus on professional capabilities and actual achievements in agricultural production technology innovation and industry promotion, transforming talent into a significant driver for rural revitalization [2] Group 3 - The construction of modern agricultural industrial parks, agricultural science and technology parks, and rural innovation parks is necessary to provide platforms for talent development and innovation [3] - The government should play a leading role in collaborating with universities, research institutions, and enterprises to create online and offline platforms for talent and industry interaction [3] - Adjusting university programs and courses based on rural industry needs and promoting collaboration between enterprises and rural areas for product development are crucial for attracting diverse talent resources [3]