7月23日，在国新办举行的新闻发布会上，国家发展改革委副主任王昌林表示，经党中央批准，海南自 贸港封关定于2025年12月18日正式启动。 "1978年12月18日，党的十一届三中全会开启了改革开放和社会主义现代化的伟大征程。在12月18日这 一天启动封关运作，具有重要象征意义，也是向世界展示我国坚定不移扩大高水平开放的决心和信 心。"王昌林表示，全岛封关运作是海南自贸港建设的标志性工程，是进一步扩大开放的重要举措，具 有里程碑意义。 "零关税"商品税目比例提高 全岛封关运作是海南自贸港开放发展新阶段的开始，也是一项长期持续推进的任务。王昌林透露，按照 总体方案关于"分步骤、分阶段建立自贸港政策制度体系"的要求，结合海南发展实际，国家发展改革委 会同有关方面制定了现阶段的封关政策措施。 具体可以概括为"四个更加"，即：更加优惠的货物"零关税"政策；更加宽松的贸易管理措施；更加便利 的通行措施；更加高效精准的监管模式。 财政部副部长廖岷介绍，与封关前相比，新政策呈现三大显著变化。首先是"零关税"商品覆盖面大幅提 升，由目前的1900个税目扩大至约6600个税目，占全部商品税目的74%，较封关前提高近53个百分点 ...

"小天"人形机器人缓缓站直身体，左腿轻轻弯曲，右腿脚尖一抬，稳稳地迈出步伐，转弯、驻足……一系列动作流畅自然。 九峰山实验室科研人员在忙碌。 最近，湖北珞珈实验室又传好消息，这个聪明的机器人不用遥控器，就能自己做主，完成整套动作。 由武汉大学牵头的湖北珞珈实验室，是空天信息领域的"技术大牛"。它瞄准北斗时空智能、智能遥感应用等高精尖方向，由10多位院 士专家组成智囊团，一门心思攻克关键核心技术。如今，这家实验室已经交出了30多项行业领先的科技成果，实力相当强大。 不过，珞珈实验室只是武汉科技创新的冰山一角。 10个湖北实验室，8个落地武汉 洪山实验室，由华中农业大学牵头，玩转生物育种，让农作物和畜禽更优质； 江夏实验室，当生物安全的"守护神"，筑牢科技防线； 江城实验室，聚焦先进封装领域，建成中部地区首个先进封装综合实验平台； 九峰山实验室，专攻化合物半导体，给电子设备装"强芯"； 东湖实验室，瞄准新能源船舶、智能船用装备、轨道交通节能等领域，创下多项全国第一； 汉江国家实验室，这是目前湖北唯一的国家实验室； 时珍实验室，由湖北中医药大学牵头，深耕生命健康和中医药，传承创新国粹。 别看这些实验室大多由在汉高校 ...

来源：中国新闻网 中新网北京7月19日电 (记者 孙自法)记者从中国科协获悉，正在北京持续举行的第二十七届中国科协年 会，近日分别举办"生物育种前沿共性技术""低空经济安全体系设计"专题论坛。 "生物育种前沿共性技术"专题论坛由中国农学会承办，围绕精准基因组编辑在作物改良中的应用与进 展，大豆耐密植基因资源发掘与利用，猪、牛、鸡的基因编辑育种研究，生物育种产业化实践等内容， 业界专家学者和青年科研人员分别作大会报告。 据中国指挥与控制学会介绍，"低空经济安全体系设计"专题论坛聚焦低空经济安全领域的前沿议题，吸 引来自高校、科研院所及相关企业的众多专家学者参与，共同为低空经济的安全发展建言献策。 论坛上，专家学者们围绕低空安全体系建设、反无人机技术、气象保障等诸多核心内容展开深入探讨， 并达成低空开放后安全挑战更大，需重视空域监管、飞行管控智能化等共识。 "生物育种前沿共性技术"专题论坛会场。中国农学会 供图 聚焦"作物优质高产基因挖掘，前沿技术助力畜禽生物育种，亟待突破的共性核心技术、关键核心技 术，生物育种产业化发展的途径"等议题，与会专家展开广泛研讨。 中国农学会表示，本次论坛聚焦多个领域生物育种前沿共性 ...

Group 1 - The China International College Students Innovation Competition (2025) was held in Astana, Kazakhstan, focusing on themes of mutual learning and innovation among youth from China and Central Asian countries [1][2] - Over 100 quality projects were presented by students from China, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan, covering modern agriculture, information technology, green energy, and cultural tourism [1] - The event facilitated deep exchanges among youth and experts in areas such as biological breeding, smart agriculture platform construction, and technology transfer, aiming to enhance China-Central Asia technological collaboration [1] Group 2 - Northwest A&F University has established close cooperation with several Central Asian universities, achieving significant results in joint laboratories, overseas demonstration stations, and talent cooperation [2] - The China International College Students Innovation Competition, initiated in 2015, has become the largest global innovation competition platform, with the first Central Asia regional competition this year to promote youth exchanges and cooperation [2]

Core Insights - BYD has surpassed Tesla in electric vehicle sales across 28 European countries in April, marking a significant milestone in China's electric vehicle export growth [1] - The National Investment Group (Guotou Group) has injected substantial capital into various sectors, including electric vehicles, AI chips, and biotechnology, supporting the development of competitive domestic enterprises [1][2] - Guotou Group manages over 50 funds with a total asset size exceeding 270 billion yuan, with 11 national-level government investment funds accounting for 84% of this total [1][2] Investment Focus - Guotou Group's funds have strategically invested in BYD, leading to the establishment of a 6GWh battery production line, contributing to BYD's position as a leader in the global electric vehicle market with 4.27 million units sold in 2024 [2] - The group emphasizes early-stage investments in hard technology, with over one-third of its investments in A-round and earlier stages, and 56% in B-round and earlier, surpassing industry averages [2] - Guotou Group has heavily invested 27.8 billion yuan in the integrated circuit industry, supporting 336 projects to accelerate domestic technology breakthroughs [2] Sector Development - The group aims to cultivate internationally competitive enterprises within the semiconductor and biotechnology sectors, enhancing supply chain security and promoting high-quality development [3] - The introduction of the "LP026-2" corn chip by Longping Biotechnology, supported by Guotou Group, has significantly increased farmers' income and improved domestic corn self-sufficiency [3] - Guotou Group has invested in 1,175 projects, aiding 296 companies in going public, including 143 on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and has facilitated breakthroughs in 323 key technologies [4] Economic Impact - Guotou Group's investment strategy demonstrates a high leverage effect, with every 1 yuan of central government funding resulting in over 5 yuan in project impact [4] - The group has directed over two-thirds of its funding towards private enterprises, fostering a collaborative development model between state-owned and private sectors [3][4]

● 本报记者刘丽靓 从寒武纪到隆平生物，从宁德时代（300750）到沈鼓集团……在一个个行业标杆的背后，都有国投系基 金战略布局的身影。中国证券报记者日前走进国家开发投资集团有限公司，深入探访国投集团旗下 以"耐心资本"著称的国投系基金，破解其全产业链投资布局密码。 国投集团提供的最新数据显示，截至2025年3月，国投系基金累计投资1175个项目，助力296家企业登陆 资本市场，其中科创板上市143家，突破323项关键核心技术，培育319家国家级专精特新"小巨人"企 业。 "国投系基金将继续加大战新产业（300832）投资力度，同时，将持续锚定生物制造、人工智能等未来 产业，以'实验室-生产线'全链条赋能机制推动新质生产力发展和科技强国建设。"国投集团相关负责人 表示。 构建覆盖全产业链投资生态 在辽宁沈阳的沈鼓集团车间里，一台台10万空分压缩机正加速生产。这家装备制造企业，曾因体制机制 束缚陷入发展困境。2022年，国投系基金以战略投资者身份注入19亿元，推动企业完成混改。通过引进 国投系基金的产业资源，企业成功突破多项技术难题。 作为首批国有资本投资公司，国投集团通过"直接投资+基金投资"双轮驱动，构建起 ...

Core Viewpoint - BYD has surpassed Tesla in electric vehicle sales in Europe, driven by strong support from the State Development Investment Corporation (SDIC) and its funds, which focus on strategic emerging industries [1][2]. Group 1: Investment Strategy and Impact - SDIC manages 50 funds with a total scale exceeding 270 billion yuan, with 11 national-level government investment funds accounting for 84% of this total [2]. - In 2016, SDIC led a 1.5 billion yuan investment in BYD, helping it establish a 6GWh power battery production line, contributing to BYD's position as the top seller of new energy vehicles in China and globally [2]. - SDIC's funds have strategically invested in key companies in the electric vehicle supply chain, including Horizon Robotics, CATL, and Enjie, enhancing the ecosystem of the new energy vehicle industry [2][4]. Group 2: Focus on Key Technologies - SDIC emphasizes investment in critical common technologies and disruptive technologies to address core technology challenges and strengthen the industrial chain [4]. - The funds have heavily invested in the integrated circuit industry, with 27.8 billion yuan allocated to the entire supply chain, supporting 336 projects to accelerate domestic substitution [4][6]. Group 3: Support for Private Enterprises - Over two-thirds of SDIC's funds are directed towards private enterprises, fostering a new collaborative development model between state-owned and private sectors [9]. - As of March 2023, SDIC has invested in 1,175 projects, aiding 296 companies in entering capital markets, including 143 listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [9]. Group 4: Agricultural Innovation - SDIC has invested in leading companies in biological breeding, significantly impacting agricultural productivity by introducing genetically modified corn varieties that reduce pesticide use and increase farmers' income [6][7]. - The establishment of the National Seed Technology Company by SDIC aims to enhance the domestic breeding industry, with a significant portion of genetically modified varieties being developed by its controlled or affiliated enterprises [7].

Core Insights - National Development Investment Group (国投集团) has invested in 1,175 projects and assisted 296 companies in going public as of March this year, showcasing its significant role in supporting major enterprises like BYD and CATL [1][2] - The group manages 50 funds with a total scale exceeding 270 billion yuan, of which 11 are national-level government investment funds, accounting for 84% of the total [2] - The investment strategy emphasizes a "fund + direct investment" dual-drive model, which is being actively promoted and replicated within and outside the group [6][7] Investment Strategy and Focus - The group has focused on sectors that were previously overlooked, such as robotics and semiconductor technology, demonstrating a differentiated investment strategy aligned with national priorities [4][5] - The investment in companies like Cambricon, which was initially in the R&D phase, illustrates the group's commitment to supporting emerging technologies and strategic industries [5] Performance and Impact - The funds have successfully facilitated the listing of 143 companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and have contributed to the development of 319 national-level "little giant" enterprises, reflecting both strategic alignment and investment returns [2] - The group has achieved a fivefold leverage effect on central government funding in project investments, highlighting the effectiveness of its investment approach [3] Future Directions - The group is expanding its efforts in the biomanufacturing and biotechnology sectors, with a focus on mergers and acquisitions to enhance its portfolio [6] - The establishment of the National Investment New Quality Protein Biomanufacturing Innovation Center marks a significant step in building a comprehensive biomanufacturing technology and industry platform [6] Collaborative Efforts - The collaboration between different subsidiaries within the group, such as 国投创益 and 国投种业, aims to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of investments in strategic sectors [6][7] - The group is leveraging its "mother fund + direct investment" model to amplify the impact of national fund investments, thereby supporting innovation and development in technology-driven enterprises [7]

本报讯(记者李乔宇)4月29日，北京大北农（002385）科技集团股份有限公司(以下简称"大北农")披露了 2025年一季报，报告显示，大北农第一季度实现营业收入68.65亿元，同比增长2.36%；归属于上市公司 股东净利润约1.34亿元，同比大幅增长164.13%。 生猪养殖业务是大北农的重要业务板块之一。2025年第一季度，大北农控股及参股公司生猪销售数量累 计达183.99万头，销售收入累计为30.46亿元。其中，3月控股公司生猪销售数量为38.21万头，销售收入 6.14亿元，销售数量环比增长35.54%，同比增长26.78%；销售收入环比增长43.12%，同比增长 35.84%。与行业同期数据相比，这样的增速远超行业平均水平。生猪销售数量和收入的大幅增长，得 益于国内生猪市场行情变化及公司产能的逐步释放。 在生物育种领域，大北农也取得了重大突破。乌拉圭当地时间2025年4月3日，大北农控股子公司北京大 北农生物技术有限公司研发的转基因耐除草剂大豆转化事件DBN900、抗虫耐除草剂大豆转化事件 DBN8002、DBN9004×DBN8002同时通过安全评价审查，正式获批种植许可。 此外，大北农在企业管 ...

日光倾洒，微风轻拂。踏入江苏省海安市雅周现代农业园内的组培繁育中心，数千个密封容器整齐排列，瓶内一株株幼苗正挺拔生长。"无需太阳和土壤， 仅靠定制的培养基便完成从细胞到成苗的全过程。"南通科腾生物科技有限公司总经理刘国英说。 "国无农不稳，农以种为先"。生物育种是种业创新的核心。海安生物育种企业科腾生物的组培繁育中心，正是突破种源"卡脖子"难题的核心战场。该企业主 要从事高档花卉、中草药、果蔬等植物组织扩繁，建立新品种种质资源圃，以一粒种子逐渐"串起"现代农业产业链。 "不用种子，一片叶子就能'克隆'一片森林。"刘国英手持一瓶蝴蝶兰组培苗向记者介绍，公司去年8月培育的100万株种苗，近期进入出苗期，工人们正忙碌 地打包发货，60万株大辣椒、粉冠军、安娜、阿玛等脱毒组培苗将陆续发往江浙沪花卉基地。 传统植物自然生长受周期性、季节性限制，还面临土地资源匮乏和品种退化等问题。如今在科腾生物，一年四季每天都有新苗"下线"，年产量高达100万 株，宛如一座高效运转的植物"制造工厂"。 "我们邀请南京师范大学资深教授担任常年技术顾问，与南京农业大学建立产学研合作关系，设立研究生工作站。"据刘国英介绍，通过定向杂交和分子标 ...