Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The cloud service industry is experiencing significant capital expenditure (CAPEX) growth, with major players like Meta and Google expected to spend $72 billion and $85 billion respectively in 2023, requiring over 10% quarter-on-quarter growth in the second half of the year [1][2] - The optical module industry saw a quarter-on-quarter growth of 30% in Q2, with leading companies achieving up to 50% growth, indicating a strong demand driven by cloud service investments [1][3] Key Points and Arguments - **CAPEX Growth**: North American cloud providers' total CAPEX reached approximately $95 billion, a year-on-year increase of 66.59% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of over 30% [2] - **Microsoft's Performance**: Microsoft reported a Q2 CAPEX of $24.2 billion, a year-on-year increase of over 50%, with expectations to reach $30 billion in Q3, indicating a robust growth trajectory in cloud services [6] - **Future Industry Outlook**: The industry is expected to maintain a healthy growth rate of around 30% over the next few quarters, with potential for further upward revisions in performance forecasts [7] - **Optical Interconnect Market**: The optical interconnect market is projected to achieve a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 20% from 2027 to 2030, driven by the expansion of single-node computing scenarios [8] - **AI Investments**: Google is heavily investing in AI applications, achieving a monthly growth rate of nearly 40% in AI token processing, indicating a closed-loop formation in AI applications that stimulates demand for training and inference computing power [1][13] Additional Important Insights - **Domestic IDC Valuation**: The domestic IDC sector shows reasonable valuations, with companies like Runze and David having price-to-earnings ratios around 25 times, while Data Harbor and Guanghuan Xinwang are around 15-16 times, suggesting opportunities for investment in undervalued companies [3][16] - **Technological Trends**: Key technological directions include GEL up, OIO, and CPU developments, with significant increases in fiber optic connections anticipated in future applications [10][12] - **Investment Opportunities**: The current IDC market presents stable investment opportunities, particularly in companies like Guanghuan and Data Harbor, which have a high safety margin [17] - **Concerns Over PCB Technology**: There are market concerns regarding the impact of orthogonal backplane PCB technology on the copper cable sector, but advancements in high-speed copper AEC are expected to maintain demand in data centers [19] This summary encapsulates the critical insights from the conference call, highlighting the growth trends, investment opportunities, and technological advancements within the cloud and optical interconnect industries.

Group 1: General Information - Report title: Copper Futures Daily Report [1] - Date: June 27, 2025 [2] - Researcher: Zhang Ping, Yu Feifei, Peng Jinglin [3][4] Group 2: Investment Rating - No investment rating information provided Group 3: Core View - Short - term copper prices are expected to continue to strengthen, with attention on the upper pressure level of 80,000 [11] Group 4: Summary by Directory 1. Market Review and Operation Suggestions - Shanghai copper has risen for three consecutive days. The tight domestic and foreign spot markets and the warming macro - environment are the main reasons for the recent copper price increase. During the off - season, the domestic social inventory has accumulated slowly, with only 0.05 million tons accumulated this week. The export window is open, and smelters are increasing their export efforts. It is still difficult to accumulate domestic social inventory in the future. Under the tight spot situation, the premium has stopped falling and rebounded, but the continuous rise in copper prices has also narrowed the monthly spread on the disk. The LME market 0 - 3 back has continued to fall to $100/ton, and LME inventory has continued to decline by 400 to 93,075 tons. COMEX inventory has risen to 206,000 short tons. There is a structural shortage of global copper inventory, and this inventory contradiction will continue under the influence of the widening C - L spread [11] 2. Industry News - By the end of May 2025, China's new energy installed capacity has achieved a historic breakthrough: wind power installed capacity has reached 570 million kilowatts, and photovoltaic power installed capacity has reached 1.08 billion kilowatts. The combined proportion of the two in the total installed capacity has risen to 45.7%, surpassing the proportion of thermal power installed capacity for the first time, marking a new stage in the energy structure transformation [12] - According to the latest FedWatch data, the market's bet on the probability of the Fed cutting interest rates in July is 20.7%, which is higher than that of a week ago (12.5%), but the market still expects the Fed to keep interest rates unchanged in the July interest - rate meeting with a probability of nearly 80%. Although Fed officials have recently signaled an early interest - rate cut, substantial interest - rate cuts may have to wait until September due to the remaining inflation risks in the US and the resilience of the labor market [12] - With the maturity of generative AI technology and the acceleration of data center construction, the demand for copper cables in short - distance high - speed interconnection scenarios has increased significantly. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently issued the "Action Plan for Computing Power Interconnection", aiming to promote the efficient interconnection of computing power infrastructure. High - speed copper cables, as the core components of short - distance transmission in data centers, are expected to become a key policy - supported direction. Nvidia re - claimed the title of the world's "market - value king" on Wednesday. A Wall Street analyst predicted that Nvidia is about to ride on the "golden wave" of artificial intelligence (AI). The market's optimistic sentiment towards the AI track continues to heat up, boosting the market performance of chip stocks and copper - cable high - speed connection concept stocks [12] - Goldman Sachs has raised its copper price forecast for the second half of 2025, and the market's re - evaluation of the strategic value of copper resources has indirectly boosted the confidence of the copper - cable high - speed connection industry chain [13]

以下文章来源于源深路炒家 ，作者源深路炒家 源深路炒家 . 科技、价值、全球金融视野，尽可能提供独家、深度、领先、优质的信息。 作者 | 源深路炒家 来源 | 源深路炒家 导语 ：所谓的"信息平权先锋"，在产业链中形成闭环配合，利用媒介载体，系统性操控叙事，精确收割。 近几个月，铜缆、国产算力一体机、柴油发电等概念股轮番被热炒，市场像被装了高功率电机，热得发烫，散户在高位疯狂加仓，仿佛谁不押注就 是错过下一轮"科技跃迁"。英伟达的"卡脖子"成了万金油，连Excel里的计算器键都快被按出火星子。 但热度褪去，一季报一出，现实却是一地鸡毛，业绩低于预期、股价跳水、怨声载道。是谁在高位推动这些叙事？谁在背后把控节奏？这场资本戏 码背后，其实隐藏着一条日渐成型的信息垄断产业链。 掌控叙事的不是市场，是"信息平权"的伪装者 表面看，这是信息平权时代：雪球、公众号、知识星球、社群遍地开花，普通人看似拥有了获取投资信息的"话语权"。 但实际上，是大V们组成的"坐庄产业链"在编故事、定节奏、带方向。他们利用庞大的社群影响力和平台资源，将"研究报告"包装成"投资洞察"，引 导情绪，制造热点，提前埋伏，然后趁热出货。 信息平权的 ...