Summary of the Conference Call for Xinghuo Technology Industry and Company Overview - The conference call pertains to Xinghuo Technology, a company listed in Hong Kong, focusing on compliant digital asset services, including asset management, custody, quantitative trading, and intelligent solutions [3][4][5]. Core Business and Services - Xinghuo Technology operates four main business lines: 1. **Asset Management**: Managed under a 149 license, with approximately $100 million AUM across 12 funds, partnering with institutions like Dongfang Securities and Founder Securities [5]. 2. **Quantitative Trading**: Managed by an in-house team, focusing on strategy development and providing collaborative services [5]. 3. **Custody Services**: Offers digital asset custody under the TCSE license, with a custody scale in the tens of millions of dollars, serving over 170 institutional clients [5]. 4. **Intelligent Solutions**: Provides core intelligent solutions to the industry [5]. Regulatory Environment and Strategic Plans - The company is analyzing the upcoming Hong Kong stablecoin legislation, planning to offer comprehensive services and technical solutions related to stablecoins [6]. - Although not yet applying for a Hong Kong crypto exchange license, Xinghuo Technology is exploring partnerships and opportunities in the digital asset exchange sector [8]. - The company has a strategic focus on compliance and risk governance, aiming to provide flexible support to clients post-legislation [6]. Market Trends and Future Outlook - The company views the trend towards compliance and institutionalization in the crypto asset sector positively, intending to lead industry development in the Asia-Pacific region [17]. - The regulatory landscape for crypto exchanges in Hong Kong began in February 2023, with a licensing system established for virtual asset service providers [7]. - Xinghuo Technology plans to utilize funds from a recent capital increase to explore potential developments in stablecoin and exchange licenses [10]. Competitive Advantages - Xinghuo Technology holds a unique position as the first company in Hong Kong to offer full discretionary account management for virtual assets under the "Big Nine" license, allowing 100% investment in virtual assets [13]. - The company has a strong understanding of the blockchain industry, with key shareholders being industry veterans, which enhances its ability to seize opportunities [20][21]. Financial and Investment Strategy - The asset management business currently sources all funds from overseas, with investments made through designated exchanges like HashKey and Coinbase [11]. - The company’s asset management services are exclusively available to professional investors due to regulatory restrictions [12]. Challenges and Considerations - The company acknowledges the need to balance compliance with the demand for gray market trading, emphasizing the importance of anti-money laundering (AML) and know your customer (KYC) practices [18]. - Future profitability is expected to favor companies with clear business models and compliance capabilities, particularly as the market evolves [19]. Conclusion - Xinghuo Technology is positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for compliant digital asset services, with a robust strategy to navigate regulatory changes and market dynamics while leveraging its competitive advantages in the industry [17][21].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a buy rating for the company’s A/H shares [5][8]. Core Views - The company reported a year-on-year decline in net profit and operating income for Q1 2025, with net profit down by 2.6% and operating income down by 0.1% [1]. - The company is experiencing pressure on its net interest margin, which decreased to 1.71%, while non-interest income showed strong growth of 14.8% year-on-year [2][3]. - The company is focusing on cost optimization, which is reflected in the reduction of its cost-to-income ratio to 56.7% [3]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For Q1 2025, the company’s annualized ROE and ROA were 11.33% and 0.58%, respectively, both showing a decline compared to the previous year [1]. - The company’s total assets, loans, and deposits grew by 8.3%, 9.8%, and 9.2% year-on-year, respectively [2]. Credit and Asset Quality - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio was reported at 0.91%, with a provision coverage ratio of 266% [4]. - The company’s NPL generation rate increased to 0.88%, indicating a rise in asset quality concerns [4]. Capital and Valuation - The report estimates the company’s EPS for 2025 at 0.88 RMB, with a projected PB ratio of 0.70 for A shares and 0.64 for H shares [5]. - The target prices are set at 6.29 RMB for A shares and 6.17 HKD for H shares [8][9].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the company [5] Core Views - The company has shown improvement in liability volume and pricing, with a positive growth rate in fee income [2] - The net interest margin decline has narrowed, primarily due to improved liability costs [2] - The company is expected to leverage its wealth management and investment banking advantages in a more active capital market [3] Performance Summary - For Q1 2025, the company's operating revenue, PPOP, and net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 3.58%, 4.35%, and 2.22% year-on-year, respectively [1] - The net interest margin for Q1 2025 was 1.80%, down 7 basis points year-on-year, but the decline has narrowed compared to previous quarters [2] - The company experienced a recovery in fee income growth, which turned positive at 9.38% after a significant decline in the previous year [2] Non-Interest Income - The company reported a 21.5% year-on-year decline in other non-interest income for Q1 2025, impacted by market interest rate adjustments and high base effects [3] - Fee income growth rebounded significantly from a decline of 9.88% in the previous year to a growth of 9.38% in Q1 2025 [30] Asset Quality - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio stood at 1.08% in Q1 2025, slightly up from the previous quarter [2] - The provision coverage ratio was 233.42%, down 4.36 percentage points from the previous quarter, indicating stable asset quality [2] Financial Data and Valuation - The company is projected to achieve total operating revenue of 214.974 billion in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 1.3% [4] - The estimated net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025 is 80.092 billion, reflecting a growth of 3.7% [4] - The current stock price is 21.02 yuan, with a target valuation based on the company's financial performance [5]