证券代码：002048 证券简称：宁波华翔 宁波华翔电子股份有限公司 投资者关系活动记录表 编号：20260304 投资者关系 活动类别 ☐ 特定对象调研 ☐ 分析师会议 ☐ 媒体采访 ☐ 业绩说明会 ☐ 新闻发布会 ☐ 路演活动 ☐ 现场参观 其他（线上交流会议） 参与单位名称 及人员姓名 国泰租赁、湖南轻盐投资、江西大成资本、广汽资本、易米基金、 民生通惠资产、第一创业资管、浙商证券资管、中金资管、中信 证券资管、君和资本、鹿秀投资、纽富斯投资、上海同安投资、 偕沣资产、亿衍资产、银丰创投等 时间 2026年03月04日 15:30-17:00 地点 线上会议 上市公司接待 人员姓名 董事会秘书张远达、证券事务代表陈梦梦 一、基本情况 宁波华翔于2005年在深圳证券交易所上市，2025年全球汽车 零部件供应商排名第61名，公司目前有以下业务发展方向：以汽 车零部件的丰富产品矩阵为主（内外饰件、金属件和电子电器附 | | 件）；纵深发展向智能驾驶（底盘领域）转变并且积极布局具身 | | --- | --- | | | 机器人产业。主要客户和合作伙伴包括市场主流车企与头部本体 | | | 公司等。主要生产基地 ...

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Buy" rating for Ningbo Huaxiang with a target price corresponding to a PE of 25 times for 2026, leading to a target market value of 40.239 billion yuan [1][4]. Core Insights - The company is expected to improve its profitability after divesting its loss-making European assets and is entering the humanoid robot sector, indicating significant future growth potential. The projected net profits for 2025-2027 are 519 million, 1.610 billion, and 1.756 billion yuan respectively [1][15]. - The report addresses key market concerns, including the impact of declining joint venture customer sales on performance and the outlook for sustained growth. The company has been expanding its domestic brand customer base, which may offset the negative effects of joint venture customer sales decline [1][2]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Ningbo Huaxiang has been focused on the automotive parts industry for nearly 40 years and is undergoing continuous business transformation. The company has expanded its commercial footprint through both organic growth and acquisitions [24]. - The company has a diversified customer base, including major domestic and international automotive manufacturers, which has led to a decrease in customer concentration risk [25][60]. Financial Performance - The company has shown steady revenue growth, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12% from 2020 to 2024. However, net profits have been declining since 2021 due to losses from overseas subsidiaries [32][33]. - The projected revenue for 2023 is 23.236 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 18.4%. The expected revenue for 2024 is 26.324 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 13.3% [3]. Business Segments - The company is actively expanding into the intelligent chassis and humanoid robot sectors, which are expected to drive future growth. The intelligent chassis business is positioned to benefit from the ongoing trends in electric vehicles and smart driving technologies [2][49]. - The company has established a joint venture with Zhiyuan Robotics to collaborate on various aspects of the humanoid robot industry, indicating a strategic move towards becoming a leader in the PEEK material sector [2][24]. Market Trends - The automotive industry is experiencing stable growth, driven by increasing consumer demand for personalized and comfortable vehicles. The global automotive interior and exterior market is projected to grow steadily, with a CAGR of approximately 4.63% from 2024 to 2035 [55][58]. - The metal parts sector is also expanding, with a projected market size of 109.6 billion USD in 2024, driven by the trends of electrification and lightweighting in vehicles [64][68]. Future Outlook - The company plans to raise up to 2.921 billion yuan through a private placement to fund projects aimed at expanding its production capacity and enhancing its technological capabilities in the intelligent chassis and humanoid robot sectors [49][51]. - The divestment of European assets is expected to significantly improve profit margins, and the company is well-positioned to capitalize on emerging opportunities in the automotive and robotics industries [2][15].

Core Viewpoint - Aerospace Intelligence (航天智造) is positioned as a public platform for the Aerospace Seventh Academy, focusing on three main business areas: automotive components, oil and gas equipment, and high-performance functional materials [1] Group 1: Business Segments - The automotive components segment has strong R&D and synchronous development capabilities in automotive interior and exterior parts, as well as intelligent cockpit components, serving major domestic automotive manufacturers and actively entering the new energy vehicle market [1] - The oil and gas equipment business is technologically advanced in the fields of oil and gas well perforation and completion equipment, achieving localization of several key technologies [1] - In the high-performance functional materials sector, the company has developed a series of new products, including pressure testing membranes and photosensitive dry films, with key technologies and equipment being independently controllable [1] Group 2: Future Projects - The company is currently constructing an automated upgrade project for military explosive materials production lines, with an expected annual revenue of 150 million 27 thousand yuan upon reaching production capacity [1]

Group 1 - The company serves as the only listed platform for the Aerospace Seventh Academy, focusing on high-performance electronic functional materials, automotive interior and exterior parts, and oil and gas equipment, with expectations for continuous asset injection from the Academy [1] - The Aerospace Seventh Academy has a strong track record in national aerospace projects, contributing significantly to China's space and defense modernization efforts, which positions the company favorably for future growth [1] Group 2 - The core subsidiary, Aerospace Molding, is expanding into new energy self-owned brands and high-end products like smart cockpits, benefiting from favorable policies in the automotive industry, with a 13.2% increase in vehicle production and sales in 2025 [2] - The market share of self-owned brand passenger vehicles has reached 69.4%, with new energy vehicles showing a robust growth of 33.1% in production and sales, accounting for 46.7% of total new vehicle sales [2] - Aerospace Molding has achieved a 61% share of new energy orders in the first half of 2025, indicating a strong alignment with market trends [2] Group 3 - The core subsidiary, Aerospace Energy, is focusing on unconventional oil and gas development, which is a long-term trend, with a market share of 65% in unconventional oil and gas equipment [3] - The company is adjusting its military explosive device production line to accommodate new production tasks, with an expected annual revenue of 150 million from the new high-volume explosive production tasks [3] Group 4 - Profit forecasts for the company indicate a net profit of 938 million, 1.119 billion, and 1.393 billion for the years 2025 to 2027, with corresponding PE ratios of 23, 19, and 15 times, leading to a strong buy recommendation [4]

Core Viewpoint - Aerospace Intelligent Manufacturing (航天智造) is experiencing growth in its automotive parts business, driven by the overall increase in the automotive industry, particularly in the electric vehicle sector, while also exploring opportunities in the commercial aerospace sector [1][2][3] Group 1: Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 6.707 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.01%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 651 million yuan, up 21.43% year-on-year [1] - The automotive parts business saw a sales revenue increase of 25% year-on-year, supported by a 13.7% increase in passenger car sales and a 34.9% increase in new energy vehicle sales [1] Group 2: Business Segments - In the automotive parts sector, the company has established strong partnerships with major domestic automakers such as Geely, Changan, and BYD, as well as emerging players like Huawei's HarmonyOS [1][2] - The oil and gas equipment segment maintained stable sales revenue compared to the previous year, focusing on advanced technologies in shale gas and high-temperature, high-pressure perforation systems [1] - The high-performance functional materials segment experienced a decline in performance due to the full electronicization of train tickets, but the company is accelerating market transformation to promote pressure testing membranes as a leading product [1] Group 3: Strategic Focus - The company is closely monitoring developments in the domestic commercial aerospace sector and has not yet participated in related projects, but aims to leverage its core advantages to seek market opportunities in this emerging industry [2] - The company is also paying attention to the development plans of major clients in flying cars and robotics, indicating potential future involvement in these sectors based on industry developments [3]

Company Overview - Jinzhong Co., Ltd. (SZ 301133) announced a temporary board meeting on December 22, 2025, to discuss the proposal for early redemption of "Jinzhong Convertible Bonds" [1] - As of the report, Jinzhong's market capitalization is 3.5 billion yuan [1] Revenue Composition - For the first half of 2025, Jinzhong's revenue composition is as follows: automotive interior and exterior parts account for 98.88%, while other businesses make up 1.12% [1] Industry Insights - The new energy heavy truck sector has seen a significant surge, with November sales increasing by 178% year-on-year, indicating a strong demand that has led to supply shortages [1] - The industry is experiencing unprecedented demand, with customers directly urging manufacturers for orders [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company is initiating coverage on Aerospace Intelligent Manufacturing with a "Buy" rating and a target price of 26.00 yuan, based on a 20x PE valuation for 2026, driven by "technological barriers + policy dividends" for growth [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Aerospace Intelligent Manufacturing has undergone a significant asset restructuring, becoming the core listed platform of the Aerospace Seventh Academy by acquiring 100% stakes in Aerospace Energy and Aerospace Molding [1] - The company is expected to achieve revenues of 58.60 billion yuan and 77.81 billion yuan in 2023 and 2024, respectively, representing year-on-year growth of 20.10% and 32.78% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be 4.23 billion yuan and 7.92 billion yuan for 2023 and 2024, with year-on-year increases of 61.36% and 87.02% [1] Group 2: Automotive Components Business - Aerospace Molding, established in 2000, focuses on the development and production of automotive interior and exterior parts, smart cockpit components, and lightweight engine parts [2] - The company provided components for 10.95 million vehicles in 2023, accounting for 42% of the total passenger car sales in China [2] - The new energy vehicle segment is expected to contribute 72% of new products in 2024, surpassing industry penetration rates, with successful entries into the supply chains of new car manufacturers like NIO and AITO [2] - Revenue for the automotive components business is projected to grow at a CAGR of 20.96% from 2025 to 2027 [2] Group 3: Oil and Gas Equipment Business - Aerospace Energy, founded in 2013, specializes in the research and manufacturing of perforating tools and high-end completion equipment for the oil and gas sector [3] - The company holds over 60% market share in unconventional oil and gas extraction and approximately 35% in conventional oil and gas extraction as of 2021 [3] - The business is expected to benefit from increasing domestic oil and gas production and the development of deep-sea and deep-earth resources, with a projected revenue CAGR of 17.94% from 2025 to 2027 [3] Group 4: Market Perspective - The market underestimates the company's long-term growth potential, particularly in the automotive components sector, which benefits from the electrification, connectivity, and intelligence transformation of downstream customers [4] - The oil and gas equipment business is expected to gain from policy support for deep-sea and deep-earth technologies, leading to increased demand for perforating tools and completion equipment [4] Group 5: Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 9.48 billion yuan, 11.02 billion yuan, and 12.76 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027 [5] - Comparable companies in the automotive and oil and gas sectors have an average PE of 30x for 2026, while Aerospace Intelligent Manufacturing is assigned a target PE of 20x, leading to a target price of 26.00 yuan [5]

Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu Yangcheng Auto Parts Co., Ltd. is focusing on high-end, intelligent, and green development, enhancing its production capabilities through new equipment, processes, and products [2][4]. Group 1: Company Overview - Jiangsu Yangcheng Auto Parts Co., Ltd. is a national high-tech enterprise specializing in the assembly of automotive interior and exterior parts [2]. - The company has achieved a production value of 130 million yuan in the first three quarters of this year [4]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The company has introduced fully automated imported robotic painting equipment in its painting workshop, which includes a constant temperature and humidity air supply system, a color-changing system, and an electrostatic spray system to enhance painting stability and achieve uniform coverage [4]. - Continuous investment in technological transformation and innovation is driving the upgrade of traditional industries, contributing to high-quality development [4].

Investment Rating - The report initiates coverage on Aerospace Intelligence with a "Buy" rating and a target price of 26.00 RMB, based on a 20x PE valuation for 2026 [1][7]. Core Views - The company is expected to achieve growth driven by "technical barriers + policy dividends," leveraging aerospace technology transformation in oil and gas equipment and automotive smart cockpit sectors, while expanding its large-dosage drug column business for long-term stable growth [1][16]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Aerospace Intelligence, formerly known as Lekai New Materials, underwent a major asset restructuring in 2023, acquiring 100% stakes in Aerospace Energy and Aerospace Molding, thus becoming the core listed platform of the Seventh Academy of Aerospace [2][25]. Financial Performance - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 58.60 billion RMB and 77.81 billion RMB for 2023 and 2024, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 20.10% and 32.78%. The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to be 4.23 billion RMB and 7.92 billion RMB, reflecting growth rates of 61.36% and 87.02% [2][36]. Automotive Parts Business - Aerospace Molding, established in 2000, focuses on automotive interior and exterior parts, smart cockpit components, and lightweight engine parts. The company provided components for 10.95 million vehicles in 2023, accounting for 42% of national passenger car sales. The new energy vehicle segment is expected to constitute 72% of new products in 2024, surpassing industry penetration rates [3][16]. Oil and Gas Equipment Business - Aerospace Energy, founded in 2013, specializes in the research and manufacturing of perforating tools and high-end completion equipment. The company holds over 60% market share in unconventional oil and gas extraction and approximately 35% in conventional extraction. The demand for its products is expected to grow alongside the increase in domestic oil and gas production [4][17]. Market Perspective - The report highlights a discrepancy between market perceptions and the company's long-term growth potential, particularly in the automotive parts sector benefiting from electrification and intelligent transformation, and the oil and gas equipment sector supported by policy initiatives [5][19]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The forecast for net profit attributable to the parent company for 2025-2027 is 9.48 billion RMB, 11.02 billion RMB, and 12.76 billion RMB, respectively. The report selects comparable companies with an average PE of 30x for 2026, assigning a target PE of 20x to Aerospace Intelligence [6][46].

Group 1: Financial Performance - The company's net profit margin has shown a declining trend in 2024 and the first nine months of 2025, primarily due to convertible bond expenses, stock incentive costs, increased depreciation from new projects, and rising copper prices [2][3]. - The company has a significant cash reserve and is considering both organic growth and external acquisitions as part of its development strategy [4]. Group 2: Business Expansion and Strategy - The company has expanded its product range from single electromagnetic valves to include sensors, door lock switches, and module components, leveraging existing customer resources to enhance overall value [2][3]. - The company is focusing on increasing its overseas business and smart toilet segment to diversify its revenue structure [3]. Group 3: Automotive Parts Business - The company has made substantial investments in its automotive parts business, establishing large-scale manufacturing capabilities for interior and exterior components, with a focus on high-value parts [3]. - The core customers for the automotive parts business are located near the company's facility in Jinhua, providing a geographical advantage [3]. Group 4: Strategic Investments - The company holds a 30% stake in a strategic investment in the robotics industry, with plans for potential acquisition rights [3][4]. - The robotics-related business is currently in the early stages of customer engagement, with some clients in testing phases and others in technical integration [3]. Group 5: Investor Relations - The company adheres to strict information disclosure and investor relations management protocols, ensuring no significant undisclosed information leaks occurred during investor communications [4].