资讯汇总 [table_Header]2025.12.30 【双碳周报】全国碳市场碳排放配额累计成交量明显上涨 产业研究中心 摘要： | [Table_Authors] | 赵子健(分析师) | | --- | --- | | | 021-38032292 | | | zhaozijian@gtht.com | | 登记编号 | S0880520060003 | | | 王佳(分析师) | | | 010-83939781 | | | wangjia7@gtht.com | | 登记编号 | S0880524010001 | | | 蔡晨(分析师) | | | caichen@gtht.com | | --- | --- | | 登记编号 | 021-38031023 S0880525080002 | [Table_Report] 往期回顾 【行业 ESG 周报】我国企业可持续披露气候准则 正式发布，全球首台商用超临界二氧化碳发电机 组成功商运 2025.12.29 【行业 ESG 周报】中上协发布《中国上市公司可 持续发展工作指南》，我国有望迎来更严格环境 空气质量标准 2025.12.22 【双碳周报】全 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the industry [1] Core Insights - The report highlights the increasing procurement ratio of high-efficiency photovoltaic components by Huaneng Group, indicating a shift towards higher efficiency in solar energy production [6] - The development of concentrated solar power (CSP) is emphasized, with a target of reaching 15GW of installed capacity by 2030, aiming for cost parity with coal power [7] - The report notes significant growth in the wind power index, outperforming the broader market, and provides insights into the performance of various renewable energy sectors [4][11] Summary by Sections Wind Power - The wind power index increased by 5.97%, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 4.02 percentage points, with a current PE_TTM valuation of approximately 26.26 times [4][11] - The delivery of the world's first methanol dual-fuel super-large oil tanker indicates a growing demand for hydrogen and methanol applications in the shipping sector, which is seen as a promising direction for renewable energy [10][26] Photovoltaics - Huaneng Group has adjusted its procurement framework for photovoltaic components, increasing the expected procurement capacity for high-efficiency components from 2.5GW to 3.5GW, while reducing the capacity for medium-efficiency components [6][7] - The report suggests that the shift towards high-efficiency components aligns with the government's push for quality and responsible pricing in the photovoltaic sector [6] Energy Storage & Hydrogen - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have released opinions promoting the large-scale development of CSP, targeting a total installed capacity of 15GW by 2030 [7] - The report recommends investments in energy storage companies and highlights the potential for growth in distributed energy storage markets, particularly in residential and commercial sectors [7] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies with strong competitive positions in energy storage and wind power, including Yangguang Electric and Mingyang Smart Energy, while also recommending attention to leading photovoltaic companies like Longi Green Energy and Trina Solar [7]

Group 1: Technological Breakthroughs - China has achieved a world record in superconducting electric magnetic levitation, accelerating a test vehicle weighing tons to 700 km/h in just two seconds, marking the fastest speed for this type of platform globally [1] - The world's first methanol dual-fuel intelligent super-large oil tanker, "Kai Tuo," has been successfully delivered, featuring a length of approximately 333 meters and a capacity to carry about 2.1 million barrels of crude oil [2] - The first near-zero carbon steel production line in China has been fully connected, capable of reducing carbon emissions by over 3.14 million tons annually, equivalent to reforesting 2,000 square kilometers [3] Group 2: Energy and Infrastructure Developments - China's largest offshore oil field, Bohai Oilfield, is projected to produce over 40 million tons of oil and gas equivalent by 2025, providing a solid guarantee for national energy security [6] - The "Linglong No. 1," the world's first land-based commercial modular small reactor, successfully completed its non-nuclear commissioning test, laying a solid foundation for future nuclear operations [8] - The first unit of China's largest pumped storage power station has been connected to the grid, marking a significant breakthrough in hydropower equipment and engineering [13] Group 3: Transportation Expansion - Multiple high-speed rail lines have been opened, including the Guangzhou-Zhanjiang high-speed rail, which can reach Zhanjiang in as little as 1 hour and 32 minutes [20] - The Shantou-Shantou South high-speed rail has officially commenced operations, with a total length of 162 kilometers and a design speed of 350 km/h [21] - The Baotou-Yinchuan high-speed rail has achieved full operation, bringing high-speed rail access to Inner Mongolia [23] - The Xi'an to Yan'an high-speed railway has been opened, contributing to a total high-speed rail network exceeding 50,000 kilometers [24] - The Wuhan to Yichang section of the Huhangyu Railway has been opened, enhancing rapid passenger transport in the Jianghan Plain and western Hubei [25] - The Hangzhou to Quzhou high-speed rail has been opened, adding a new artery to the Yangtze River Delta intercity rapid transit network [26] - The Ankang to Lanhua Expressway has been completed, becoming an important inter-provincial passage between Shaanxi and Chongqing [27] - The world's longest highway tunnel, the Tianshan Victory Tunnel, has been opened, significantly reducing travel time between Urumqi and Korla [28] - The Cangzhou-Zhao Expressway has been officially opened, ending reliance on ferry transport for over 10,000 residents [29] - The Guiyang to Beihai Expressway has been opened, providing a new north-south route to the Beibu Gulf [30] - The first "6-lane to 12-lane" expressway expansion project in China has been completed, enhancing the capacity of the Jing-Tai Expressway [31]

中船大连造船项目经理李吉明介绍，这条船使用了甲醇燃料，相比常规燃料，这艘船的二氧化碳排放最 高能减少92%，硫氧化物排放最高能减少到99%。 除了绿色环保，作为智能型超大型油轮，它还搭载了国内自主研发的智能船基平台及多套船用智能系 统，在运维、航行等方面实现了安全高效的智慧运营管理。接下来，这条船将服务于中东到远东的航 线。 转自：央视网 绿色环保 搭载多套智能系统 12月22日交付的这艘油轮，作为全球首艘甲醇双燃料动力智能超大型油轮，由中船大连造船自主研发。 船长约333米，型宽60米，一次可运载约210万桶原油。 与常规超大型油轮相比，该船具备更优的适航性和适港性，采用的国产甲醇双燃料主机和甲醇燃料供给 系统，还可以满足最新国际环保排放标准。 12月22日，由我国自主设计、建造的全球首艘甲醇双燃料动力智能超大型油轮在辽宁大连交付，标志着 中国船舶工业在智能化、绿色化发展道路上迈出坚实一步，进一步巩固了在全球造船业竞争中的领先优 势。 ...

Group 1: Industrial and Environmental Initiatives - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment are organizing a collection of typical cases for industrial green low-carbon practices, focusing on "waste-free parks" and "waste-free enterprises" to enhance resource utilization efficiency and reduce industrial solid waste at the source [2] - The third round of the fifth batch of central ecological environment protection inspections has been completed, covering 10 inspection teams that entered Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei, as well as five central enterprises for routine inspections [2] Group 2: Energy Sector Developments - Domestic oil prices have been reduced by 170 yuan per ton for gasoline and 165 yuan per ton for diesel, effective from December 22 [3] - The construction of the main project for the Bai Long Nuclear Power Plant in Guangxi has officially started, with a total investment of approximately 120 billion yuan and a planned capacity of 8.62 million kilowatts [3] Group 3: Maritime and Oil Industry Innovations - The world's first methanol dual-fuel intelligent ultra-large oil tanker, "Kai Tuo," has been successfully delivered, designed to carry approximately 2.1 million barrels of crude oil, showcasing advanced performance in navigation and low emissions [4] - China's first offshore unmanned platform for high-temperature cooling and external transportation of oil-gas-water mixtures has been achieved, supporting national energy security with a peak daily oil production expected to exceed 2,300 tons [7]

Industry News - China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) announced that the Bohai Oilfield, the largest offshore oilfield in China, is expected to achieve a cumulative production of over 40 million tons of oil and gas equivalent by 2025, marking a historical high and providing solid support for national energy security and high-quality economic development [3][4]. - The State Council's Work Safety Committee dispatched teams to conduct inspections on illegal mining activities across 12 key regions in China, focusing on the closure and remediation of abandoned mines [4]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued a notice to collect typical cases of industrial green and low-carbon initiatives, including "waste-free parks" and "waste-free enterprises" [4]. Company News - The first two units of the Nanning Pumped Storage Power Station, the first pumped storage power station in Guangxi and a major project under the 14th Five-Year Plan, have been successfully put into operation, with a total investment of approximately 8 billion yuan [7][8]. - China General Nuclear Power Group announced that the first concrete pouring for the nuclear island of the second unit of the Guangdong Lufeng Nuclear Power Project has been completed, marking the official start of the main construction [5]. Local News - The world's first methanol dual-fuel intelligent super-large oil tanker, "Kai Tuo," was successfully delivered in Dalian, China, featuring a methanol dual-fuel main engine that significantly reduces carbon dioxide emissions by up to 92% compared to conventional fuels [9]. - The longest heavy-duty truck charging and swapping corridor in China has commenced commercial operations, spanning 2,243 kilometers across seven provinces and cities [9]. - The first 500 kV cross-river transmission tower in Anhui was demolished, marking the completion of its historical mission to make way for new national power projects [11]. - Heilongjiang's electricity export transaction volume for 2026 reached a record high of 14.668 billion kilowatt-hours, with green electricity exports also hitting a historical peak of 3.431 billion kilowatt-hours, representing a year-on-year increase of 19.3% [13]. International News - Japan's largest nuclear power plant, the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Station, has received approval to restart operations after being shut down since 2012 due to the Fukushima disaster [14].

12月22日交付的这艘油轮，作为全球首艘甲醇双燃料动力智能超大型油轮，由中船大连造船自主研发。船长约333米，型宽60米， 一次可运载约210万桶原油。 与常规超大型油轮相比，该船具备更优的适航性和适港性，采用的国产甲醇双燃料主机和甲醇燃料供给系统，还可以满足最新国际 环保排放标准。 央视网消息：12月22日，由我国自主设计、建造的全球首艘甲醇双燃料动力智能超大型油轮在辽宁大连交付，标志着中国船舶工业 在智能化、绿色化发展道路上迈出坚实一步，进一步巩固了在全球造船业竞争中的领先优势。 绿色环保 搭载多套智能系统 除了绿色环保，作为智能型超大型油轮，它还搭载了国内自主研发的智能船基平台及多套船用智能系统，在运维、航行等方面实现 了安全高效的智慧运营管理。接下来，这条船将服务于中东到远东的航线。 中船大连造船项目经理李吉明介绍，这条船使用了甲醇燃料，相比常规燃料，这艘船的二氧化碳排放最高能减少92%，硫氧化物排 放最高能减少到99%。 ...