Core Viewpoint - Hefei aims to significantly enhance its economic, technological, and comprehensive strength over the next five years, targeting a total economic output of 2 trillion yuan and improved living standards by 2035 [1] Group 1: Economic Development - Hefei plans to reduce urban-rural income disparities and achieve a total economic output of 1 trillion yuan in all districts [6] - The city will implement a "11655" comprehensive transportation construction plan to enhance connectivity and support economic growth [7] Group 2: Scientific and Technological Innovation - Hefei will focus on innovation-driven development, establishing itself as an internationally influential science and technology center [2] - The city aims to build a compact fusion energy experimental device and promote commercial applications of fusion energy [2] Group 3: Environmental Improvement - The water quality of Chaohu Lake is expected to improve, reaching a Class III standard, while major pollutants will be reduced [3] - Hefei will implement comprehensive governance of Chaohu Lake and promote sustainable environmental practices [4] Group 4: Urban Development and Consumer Market - Hefei plans to create three international landmark business districts and enhance its urban commercial ecosystem [5] - The city will leverage foreign tourism policies to expand inbound consumption and improve local retail environments [5]

当意念可以控制机械，当能量取自"人造太阳"，当信息在量子与太赫兹的维度中穿梭——这些将不 再是科幻想象，而是"十五五"开局之年，中国为塑造未来发展新势能所锚定的战略高地。 "十五五"规划将培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业置于现代化产业体系建设的关键位置。2026年作 为"十五五"规划开局之年，其意义不仅在于承前启后，更在于为中国经济在下一轮全球科技与产业变革 中赢得战略主动打下第一根桩基。国家发展改革委负责人指出，这些未来产业蓄势发力，未来十年新增 规模相当于再造一个中国高技术产业，将为高质量发展注入源源不断的新动能。 战略开局：未来产业塑造发展新范式 2026年，中国经济站在一个新的历史起点上。"十四五"时期打下的坚实基础，与"十五五"擘画的宏 伟蓝图在此交汇。 当前，我国发展处于战略机遇和风险挑战并存、不确定难预料因素增多的时期。在这一关键节 点，"十五五"规划将"建设现代化产业体系，巩固壮大实体经济根基"摆在战略任务的首位，并明确提 出"前瞻布局未来产业"，释放出清晰而强烈的信号：中国式现代化的物质技术基础，必须建立在科技自 立自强和产业自主可控的坚实底座之上。 "十五五"规划点名的六大未来产业，精准锁定了新 ...

本报记者 技术人员正在对一台搭载DeepSeek大模型技术的智能巡检机器人进行巡检数据校核。 宋卫星摄(人民视 觉) 国家航天局发布的天问二号探测器传回的圆形太阳翼展开的图片。 国家航天局供图 燕山大学脑机接口及智能康复团队成员与河北秦皇岛市第一医院神经内科医护工作者正在进行脑控机械 手系统调试。 曹建雄摄(人民视觉) 位于安徽合肥市的紧凑型聚变能实验装置(BEST)项目建设基地。 赵 明摄(人民视觉) 回望2025年，"人造太阳"的束流瞬间点亮，承载起人类探索"终极能源"的梦想；光电融合通信芯片问 世，为6G奠定了硬件基础；航天员安全往返天地间、国家太空实验室运行良好，飞天逐梦步履不停； 大桥飞架、高铁奔驰，远程手术隔空"操刀"、"云端教室"赋能山村课堂，民生保障更加有力；人工智 能、生物医药、机器人等一批标志性科技产品惊艳世界，24个全球创新集群入围全球百强，中国的创新 实力、综合竞争力得到越来越多的认可…… 放眼神州大地，以创新为主要引领和支撑的经济体系和发展模式正在形成，以科技创新为核心的全面创 新正在加快推进。这一年，在科技强国的征程上，我们又交出了一份令人满意的答卷。 2025全球工业互联网大会上 ...

Core Insights - In 2025, China is making significant strides in technological innovation, showcasing various groundbreaking projects that highlight national intelligence and pave the way for future advancements [2][3][4] Group 1: Major Technological Achievements - The "China Sky Eye" FAST has discovered over 1,170 pulsars, maintaining its global leadership in pulsar detection [2] - The Jiangmen Neutrino Experiment Facility, operational in 2025, will enhance the measurement precision of solar neutrino oscillation parameters by 1.5 to 1.8 times, allowing for a reevaluation of cosmic laws [2] - The "Fighter" manned submersible has successfully completed 43 dives in the Arctic, discovering the deepest known chemosynthetic life community, making China the only country to conduct continuous manned deep dives in the Arctic sea ice region [2] Group 2: Advancements in Energy and Research Facilities - The fully superconducting Tokamak EAST is set to achieve a world record of 100 million degrees Celsius and 1,066 seconds of steady-state operation in 2025, marking a significant leap in controlled nuclear fusion from basic science to key engineering practice [2] - The thorium-based molten salt reactor has been completed and has successfully achieved thorium-uranium conversion, opening a new chapter in nuclear energy utilization [3] - A series of large scientific facilities are under construction, including advanced attosecond laser facilities, the world's first 2,000-meter deep manned laboratory, and human cell lineage research facilities capable of drug testing [3]

Core Insights - The event for the transformation of nuclear fusion technology achievements was held on November 27 by China Fusion Energy Co., Ltd [1] - The agenda included the signing of relevant projects from the nuclear fusion center and technology service projects for achievement transformation [1] - Key advancements in superconducting materials for core components of fusion devices, research progress on compact fusion experimental devices, and updates on the China Circulation No. 3 research were presented [1]

Core Insights - The compact fusion energy experimental device "Kua Fu Qi Ming" (BEST) in Hefei, Anhui Province, is set to demonstrate the burning of plasma such as deuterium and tritium, aiming to showcase fusion energy generation [1][2] - The successful development and delivery of the key component, the Dewar base, marks a significant milestone in the installation of major components for the device [1][2] Group 1 - The Dewar base is the first large vacuum component of the compact fusion energy experimental device, with a complex design and hundreds of interfaces [1] - The Dewar base has a diameter of approximately 18 meters, a height of about 5 meters, and weighs over 400 tons, making it the heaviest component of the main system [1] - The installation precision of the Dewar base is critical, with surface level differences needing to be controlled within 15 millimeters and positional deviations not exceeding ±2 millimeters [1] Group 2 - The completion of the Dewar base installation signifies the upcoming installation of other important components such as magnets and vacuum chambers [2] - The construction of the compact fusion energy experimental device is based on years of research on the "East Super Ring" and breakthroughs in technology and engineering during the development of the "Kua Fu" facility [2] - The device aims to provide an integrated environment close to future fusion reactor parameters, supporting the development of key technologies for fusion energy applications [2]

Core Insights - The compact fusion energy experimental device "Kua Fu Qi Ming" (BEST) in Hefei, Anhui, is progressing towards demonstrating plasma "burning" with deuterium and tritium, potentially paving the way for fusion energy generation [1][2] - The successful installation of the key component, the Dewar base, marks the beginning of the installation of major components such as magnets and vacuum chambers [2] Group 1 - The compact fusion energy experimental device has a height of approximately 20 meters and a diameter of about 18 meters, designed to meet biological safety and physical protection requirements [1] - The Dewar base is the heaviest component of the main system, weighing over 400 tons, with a complex design and hundreds of interfaces [1] - The installation precision of the Dewar base is critical, with a surface level difference controlled within 15 millimeters and a positional deviation not exceeding ±2 millimeters [1] Group 2 - The construction of the compact fusion energy experimental device is based on years of research on the "East Super Ring" and breakthroughs in key systems during the development of the fusion reactor main system "Kua Fu" [2] - The device aims to provide an integrated environment close to future fusion reactor parameters, supporting the development of key technologies for fusion energy applications, including superconducting strong magnetic fields and tritium production [2]

Core Concept - The "artificial sun" is a nuclear fusion reactor under construction in Hefei, aiming to replicate the fusion process of the real sun to provide clean energy [1][4]. Group 1: Construction and Design - The "artificial sun" is officially named the "Key System Comprehensive Research Facility for Fusion Reactor" and is not a simple replica of the sun [1][4]. - The core component, the "1/8 vacuum chamber," weighs 295 tons and stands 19.5 meters tall, resembling a large "orange segment" [2][6]. - The facility will contain eight "orange segments" that will form a circular vacuum chamber, functioning as the "boiler" for fusion reactions [6]. Group 2: Energy Production Potential - Fusion reactions using deuterium extracted from seawater can release energy equivalent to 300 liters of gasoline, making it a promising future energy source without pollution [4][6]. - The ongoing research aims to commercialize fusion energy generation, with significant technological advancements being made [13]. Group 3: Current Status and Future Plans - The next-generation "artificial sun" is currently in the critical component development and integration testing phase, with full completion expected by the end of this year [8]. - A compact fusion energy experimental device is in the assembly stage, weighing 6,000 tons, and is set to be completed by the end of 2027, which will demonstrate fusion energy generation for the first time [15].