证券研究报告 | 北交所定期报告 | | --- | hyzqdatemark 2026 年 03 月 01 日 证券分析师 赵昊 SAC：S1350524110004 zhaohao@huayuanstock.com 王宇璇 SAC：S1350525050003 wangyuxuan@huayuanstock.com 国内多个氨基酸品种价格上涨，关注氨基酸原料药"小巨人"无锡晶海 ——北交所消费服务产业跟踪第五十三期（20260301） 投资要点： 中国氨基酸市场多个氨基酸品类主流报价上涨，欧洲市场多数品类维持小幅涨势。 联系人 根据秣宝网公众号（数据更新至 2026/2/27），目前国内蛋氨酸主流市场报价 18.8-19.2 元/kg，蛋氨酸市场主流厂家报价上调，有厂家停报停签，终端询单积极， 少量按需签单，秣宝网预计短期内蛋氨酸价格或略微上涨；目前国内苏氨酸市场主 流报价 7.4-7.8 元/kg，苏氨酸市场厂家报价上涨，出口报价也涨至 950-980 美元/ 吨，下游用户观望情绪浓厚，维持按需采买，秣宝网预计短期内苏氨酸价格或稳中 偏强；目前国内缬氨酸市场主流报价为 13.0-13.5 元/kg，缬氨 ...

本公告所载2025年度主要财务数据为初步核算数据，未经会计师事务所审计，具体数据以安徽华恒生物 科技股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）2025年年度报告中披露的数据为准，提请投资者注意投资风险。 一、2025年度主要财务数据和指标 单位：人民币万元 ■ 注：1.本报告期初数同法定披露的上年年末数。 证券代码：688639 证券简称：华恒生物 公告编号：2026-002 安徽华恒生物科技股份有限公司2025年度业绩快报公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 2025年，国际外部环境错综复杂，欧洲反倾销及美国关税政策叠加，公司紧紧围绕"发展生物技术，服 务生命健康"的企业使命，聚焦核心战略落地，产品产销量延续快速增长态势，新项目产业化稳步推 进，销售规模持续扩大。 报告期内，氨基酸、维生素行业面临阶段性供需失衡，行业市场竞争激烈，公司主要产品缬氨酸、肌醇 年平均价格较去年同期下降，且公司新项目效益尚未体现，对公司利润产生影响，同时，伴随公司经营 规模扩大，公司各项费用较去年同期增加，公司整体利润较去年同期减少。 （ ...

华恒生物(688639.SH)发布2025年度业绩快报，2025年度，公司预计实现营业收入28.86亿元，同比增加 32.50%;预计实现归属于母公司所有者的净利润1.31亿元，同比减少30.97%。 报告期内，氨基酸、维生素行业面临阶段性供需失衡，行业市场竞争激烈，公司主要产品缬氨酸、肌醇 年平均价格较去年同期下降，且公司新项目效益尚未体现，对公司利润产生影响，同时，伴随公司经营 规模扩大，公司各项费用较去年同期增加，公司整体利润较去年同期减少。 ...

报告期内，氨基酸、维生素行业面临阶段性供需失衡，行业市场竞争激烈，公司主要产品缬氨酸、肌醇 年平均价格较去年同期下降，且公司新项目效益尚未体现，对公司利润产生影响，同时，伴随公司经营 规模扩大，公司各项费用较去年同期增加，公司整体利润较去年同期减少。 智通财经APP讯，华恒生物(688639.SH)发布2025年度业绩快报，2025年度，公司预计实现营业收入 28.86亿元，同比增加32.50%;预计实现归属于母公司所有者的净利润1.31亿元，同比减少30.97%。 ...

格隆汇2月27日丨华恒生物(688639.SH)公布2025年年度业绩快报，2025年度，公司预计实现营业收入 28.86亿元，同比增加32.50%；预计实现归属于母公司所有者的净利润1.31亿元，同比减少30.97%；预 计实现归属于母公司所有者的扣除非经常性损益的净利润1.25亿元，同比减少29.63%。 2025年，国际外部环境错综复杂，欧洲反倾销及美国关税政策叠加，公司紧紧围绕"发展生物技术，服 务生命健康"的企业使命，聚焦核心战略落地，产品产销量延续快速增长态势，新项目产业化稳步推 进，销售规模持续扩大。报告期内，氨基酸、维生素行业面临阶段性供需失衡，行业市场竞争激烈，公 司主要产品缬氨酸、肌醇年平均价格较去年同期下降，且公司新项目效益尚未体现，对公司利润产生影 响，同时，伴随公司经营规模扩大，公司各项费用较去年同期增加，公司整体利润较去年同期减少。 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Hold" [5] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 2.2 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 43%. However, the net profit attributable to the parent company was 170 million yuan, a decrease of 1.3% year-on-year [1] - Despite weak price performance of main products, the increase in sales volume has contributed to revenue growth. The average price of valine was 14 yuan/kg, down 4.5% year-on-year, while tryptophan and arginine saw price declines of 29% and 25% respectively [2] - The company is optimizing product resource allocation and enhancing sustainable profitability through increased R&D investment in new products, including biobased materials [2][3] - The establishment of an AI digital laboratory aims to integrate AI technology into synthetic biology and company management, enhancing operational efficiency [3] - The company plans to issue overseas shares and list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to support its globalization strategy and improve capital structure [3] Financial Summary - For 2025, the company expects net profits of 230 million yuan, 310 million yuan, and 360 million yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with adjustments made due to declining prices of some main products [3] - The projected revenue for 2025 is 3.16 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 44.98% [4] - The company’s EBITDA for 2025 is estimated at 495.79 million yuan, with a P/E ratio of 42.63 [4][10] Product and Market Strategy - The company is advancing projects in biobased materials and has initiated technical upgrades to existing production facilities to allow flexible production of various products [2] - The R&D expenditure for the first three quarters of 2025 was 110 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 17.58% [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [8][9][20] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 21.9 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 42.5%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.7 billion yuan, a slight decrease of 1.3% year-on-year, while the net profit excluding non-recurring items was also 1.7 billion yuan, up 0.8% year-on-year [2][6] - In Q3 alone, the company achieved a revenue of 7.0 billion yuan, which is a 34.7% increase year-on-year but a 12.2% decrease quarter-on-quarter. The net profit attributable to shareholders for Q3 was 0.53 billion yuan, up 161.2% year-on-year but down 17.3% quarter-on-quarter [2][6] - The company is a leading player in the biomanufacturing sector with high technical barriers, and the future release of new products is promising. Projected net profits for 2025-2027 are 2.5 billion, 3.6 billion, and 5.1 billion yuan respectively [8][9] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved a total revenue of 21.9 billion yuan, a 42.5% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 1.7 billion yuan, down 1.3% year-on-year. The net profit excluding non-recurring items was also 1.7 billion yuan, up 0.8% year-on-year [2][6] - In Q3, the company reported a revenue of 7.0 billion yuan, a 34.7% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 0.53 billion yuan, up 161.2% year-on-year [2][6] Market Dynamics - The average price of refrigerants continued to rise in Q3, with a slight decrease in sales volume quarter-on-quarter. The company sold 76,000 tons of refrigerants in Q3, a decrease of 10.6% year-on-year and 10.3% quarter-on-quarter, with a tax-inclusive average price of 43,000 yuan per ton, up 52.6% year-on-year [7][12] - The company’s profit margins saw a slight decline in Q3, with a gross profit margin of 22.4%, up 1.0 percentage points year-on-year but down 1.6 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [7][12] Future Outlook - The company is expected to benefit from the ongoing growth in the refrigerant industry, with new product launches anticipated to drive future revenue growth. The company is also investing in biobased new materials and has established partnerships to enhance its product offerings [12][8] - The projected revenues for 2025-2027 are 50.3 billion, 67.8 billion, and 86.7 billion yuan respectively, indicating strong growth potential [9][8]

Market Performance - The new materials sector experienced a decline this week, with the new materials index falling by 0.31%, underperforming the ChiNext index by 2.67% [1][2] - Over the past five trading days, the synthetic biology index decreased by 0.51%, semiconductor materials dropped by 4.74%, and specialty chemicals fell by 1.54%. In contrast, biodegradable plastics saw a slight increase of 0.02%, while industrial gases declined by 1.20%. Battery chemical products surged by 13.36% [1][2] Price Tracking - Amino acids prices showed the following changes: valine at 12,750 CNY/ton (-1.92%), arginine at 22,900 CNY/ton (-1.08%), tryptophan at 39,500 CNY/ton (-4.82%), and methionine at 22,050 CNY/ton (-0.68%) [3] - Prices for biodegradable materials remained stable: PLA (FY201 injection grade) at 17,800 CNY/ton, PLA (REVODE201 blow film grade) at 17,200 CNY/ton, PBS at 17,800 CNY/ton, and PBAT at 9,850 CNY/ton [3] - Vitamin prices were as follows: Vitamin A at 64,000 CNY/ton (unchanged), Vitamin E at 64,500 CNY/ton (-1.53%), Vitamin D3 at 227,500 CNY/ton (unchanged), calcium pantothenate at 40,500 CNY/ton (unchanged), and inositol at 26,000 CNY/ton (unchanged) [3] - Industrial gases and wet electronic chemicals prices remained unchanged: UPSSS grade hydrofluoric acid at 11,000 CNY/ton and EL grade hydrofluoric acid at 5,600 CNY/ton [3] - In the plastics and fibers category, carbon fiber remained at 83,750 CNY/ton (unchanged), polyester industrial yarn at 8,500 CNY/ton (-2.30%), and aramid at 102,700 CNY/ton (+17.62%). The export average price for polyester tire cord fabric in July was 16,353 CNY/ton (-0.61%) [3] Investment Opportunities - The DAC project has been included in Shanghai's 2025 key technology research and development plan, highlighting opportunities in domestic DAC adsorbents and equipment [4] - The recognition and strong support from various government levels for DAC technology mark a significant milestone in addressing climate change and promoting green energy development [5] - The establishment of a thousand-ton demonstration project will provide valuable engineering data and operational experience for future commercial projects, potentially enhancing DAC product performance and reducing capture costs [5] - Companies to watch for key adsorbent materials and related equipment include Blue Sky Technology, Jianlong Micro-Nano, Xizhuang Co., China Energy Construction, GCL-Poly, and United Water [5]

Core Viewpoint - The company has announced a delay in the "Malic Acid Co-production Tryptophan Project," extending the expected operational date from 2025 to October 2026 due to project implementation and investment progress considerations [5][6][7]. Fundraising and Investment Project Overview - The company raised approximately RMB 699.99 million through a private placement of 21,122,510 shares at RMB 33.14 per share, with net proceeds after expenses amounting to RMB 683.81 million [1][2]. - The total planned investment for the projects was adjusted from RMB 700 million to RMB 683.81 million, with specific allocations for projects detailed in a table [2][3]. Fund Usage and Project Status - As of June 30, 2025, the company has fully utilized the raised funds for the "Succinic Acid Co-production Valine/Inositol Project" and the "Malic Acid Co-production Tryptophan Project," with investment ratios exceeding 100% for both projects [4]. - The company has established a special account for the management of the raised funds, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements [2][3]. Delay Reasons and Impact - The delay in the "Malic Acid Co-production Tryptophan Project" is based on the need for technical upgrades to production equipment and alignment with market demand [5][6]. - The company asserts that the delay will not affect the project's investment direction, implementation entity, or method, and it does not pose any risk to shareholder interests [6][7]. Approval and Compliance - The board of directors and the supervisory board have approved the delay, and the decision complies with relevant regulations and internal governance [7][8].

Core Viewpoint - The company has decided to postpone the completion date of the "Apple Acid Co-production Tryptophan Project" from 2025 to October 2026 due to actual construction progress and investment considerations [5][6][7]. Fundraising and Investment Project Overview - The company has successfully raised a net amount of RMB 683.81 million after deducting issuance costs of RMB 16.19 million, with all funds received by October 21, 2024 [1][2]. - The adjusted fundraising allocation for investment projects totals RMB 683.81 million, down from an initial plan of RMB 700 million [2][3]. Fund Usage and Project Status - As of June 30, 2025, the company has fully utilized the raised funds for the "Apple Acid Co-production Tryptophan Project" and the "Succinic Acid Co-production Valine/Inositol Project," with investment ratios exceeding 100% for both projects [5][6]. - The company has established a special account for the management of raised funds, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements [2][3]. Delay Details - The postponement of the "Apple Acid Co-production Tryptophan Project" is based on market demand and technical upgrades to production equipment, with no changes to the project's investment direction or implementation [6][7]. - The company has confirmed that the delay will not adversely affect the normal operation of the company or the interests of shareholders, particularly minority investors [8]. Approval and Oversight - The decision to postpone the project has been approved by the company's board and supervisory committee, adhering to necessary regulatory procedures [8][9]. - The sponsor institution has conducted a thorough review and supports the decision, confirming that it aligns with relevant laws and regulations [8][9].