中新网江西广昌12月25日电 题：赣江观澜：这个中部山区县如何将"生态绿"变"经济金"？ 作者 吴鹏泉 谢欣 仲冬时节，武夷山脉西麓的层林苍劲深邃。在江西省抚州市广昌县旴江生态公益林场，茶树菇的清香与 泥土的芬芳交织，村民们身披雨衣穿梭在悬挂着菌棒的树林间，指尖翻飞间将新鲜菌菇收入筐中。 这幅"林下采金"的生动画面，是江西广昌持续探索"绿水青山就是金山银山"(简称"两山")转化实现路径 的鲜活注脚。12月25日，在2025年生态文明论坛上，广昌县被生态环境部授牌"绿水青山就是金山银 山"实践创新基地。这个中部山区县如何将"生态绿"变"经济金"？ 生态优先，擦亮生态环境底色 广昌是江西五大河流之一的抚河发源地，境内的江西抚河源省级自然保护区(简称"保护区")总面积超 1075平方公里。 当清晨阳光洒向大地，保护区巡护员已在密林里开展日常巡护工作。"我们聘请了10名专职巡护员，结 合无人机巡查、人工巡护、遥感监测，实现了生态巡护全覆盖，年均开展巡护监测3000余次。"保护区 管理站负责人陈坚说。 "这里十年前可不是这样，那时山上林木稀疏，水土流失严重。保护区设立后，广昌实施全境域封山育 林工程，山林才慢慢恢复了元 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Tianjin Binhai New Area is actively stimulating local economies by enhancing street and town-level economic units, fostering diverse industries, and promoting agricultural development to drive new growth momentum [1]. Group 1: Industrial Development - Tianjin Pengling Group, a national manufacturing champion, has doubled its production efficiency through self-developed industrial AI, with orders extending into next year [2]. - The automotive parts industry in the Zhongtang Town includes 15 large-scale enterprises, with an expected total output value exceeding 4 billion yuan by 2025 [2]. - The Binhai New Area comprises 21 towns that are cultivating unique industries and optimizing enterprise services to create a differentiated economic ecosystem [2][3]. Group 2: Agricultural Advancements - The Beitang Street's Ningchegu rice planting base achieved an average yield of over 1,200 jin per mu from 3,800 mu of salt-tolerant rice, showcasing effective scientific management [4]. - The modern urban agriculture sector in Binhai New Area is competitive, with initiatives like the digital platform for poultry farming and large-scale mushroom production enhancing productivity [5]. - The Yangjiabo Town is recognized for its shrimp farming, with production expected to increase by 8% by 2025, supported by a model that integrates government, enterprises, and farmers [5]. Group 3: Service Optimization - The Dagu Street's Jianxinli community is undergoing renovations to improve living conditions, addressing issues like roof leaks in old residential areas [7]. - Various community projects, including the expansion of the Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital, are being implemented to enhance public welfare and urban quality [8]. - The Hujiayuan Street is developing eco-tourism projects to convert beautiful landscapes into economic opportunities, benefiting the local population [9]. Group 4: Economic Strategy - The Binhai New Area's leadership emphasizes the importance of developing street economies as a key measure to enhance public welfare and achieve common prosperity [9].

Core Viewpoint - The company Kashgar Luyuanqing Agricultural Technology Development Co., Ltd. has become a benchmark enterprise in the edible mushroom industry in southern Xinjiang by adhering to compliance and tax regulations, injecting new vitality into the region's specialty industries [1][4]. Group 1: Compliance and Taxation - The company integrates compliance into every step of its development, establishing a robust accounting management system to ensure timely enjoyment of tax benefits [2][3]. - Since 2022, the company has benefited from tax reductions totaling over 2.2 million yuan, which has facilitated the mass production of various mushroom products [3]. Group 2: Business Growth and Production - The company currently cultivates 14 types of edible mushrooms, producing 300 tons of dried mushrooms annually, with an annual output value exceeding 20 million yuan [3]. - The company has developed a complete industrial chain encompassing seed research, cultivation, teaching promotion, technical services, and product processing and sales [4]. Group 3: Credit and Opportunities - The company has been rated as an A-level taxpayer for three consecutive years, which has opened up new business opportunities and partnerships [4]. - The local tax authority has provided tailored training to enhance the company's understanding of complex tax policies, thereby supporting its steady growth [3][4]. Group 4: Future Directions - The local tax bureau plans to implement a comprehensive model of "policy + service + supervision" to assist enterprises in improving quality and efficiency through compliance [5].

Group 1: Agricultural Development and Harvesting - The autumn harvest is underway in various regions, with a focus on enhancing agricultural production capacity and promoting orderly grain collection [1] - In Heilongjiang, the use of contract farming has expedited the rice harvesting process, allowing immediate transportation to storage facilities [3] - In Ningxia, new agricultural technologies and machinery have led to increased rice yields, achieving approximately 1000 pounds per acre [6] Group 2: Resource Utilization and Efficiency - In Xinjiang, corn harvesting is characterized by efficient machinery that reduces labor costs and shortens harvesting time, with by-products being repurposed as livestock feed [8] - In Hebei, smart agriculture techniques in greenhouse vegetable production have significantly lowered operational costs through the integration of advanced technologies [9] Group 3: Economic Growth through Forest Resources - In Hubei, the development of the under-forest economy has provided new income sources for local villagers, with significant areas dedicated to the cultivation of wild mushrooms and medicinal herbs [10]

Core Viewpoint - The "Lujingqing" edible mushroom ecological technology demonstration park in Shule County, Kashgar, Xinjiang, has successfully utilized advanced planting techniques and management models to boost local income through mushroom cultivation [1]. Group 1: Company Operations - The demonstration park currently produces 50,000 mushroom sticks daily and generated 360 tons of dried edible mushrooms last year, with a revenue exceeding 20 million yuan [1]. - The park has created job opportunities for over 300 local residents, providing stable employment and contributing to the local economy [1]. Group 2: Community Impact - Local residents benefit from land leasing to the company, receiving rental fees, and can invest in the cooperative by purchasing mushroom sticks, which leads to year-end dividends [1]. - The park emphasizes the importance of community engagement by prioritizing employment for nearby villagers and encouraging them to develop backyard economies using mushroom sticks [1].

Group 1: Historical Significance and Tourism Development - The historical significance of the Dabie Mountains is highlighted, where the New Fourth Army played a crucial role in resisting Japanese invaders during the war [1] - The New Fourth Army's former command post in Baiguoshu Bay Village has been upgraded to a national 4A tourist attraction, reflecting the area's rich historical heritage and increasing tourist interest [2] - In 2024, Dawu County is expected to receive 7.9 million tourists, generating a total revenue of 4.5 billion yuan, benefiting over 100,000 villagers through tourism-related activities [3] Group 2: Local Industry and Economic Growth - The violin industry in Quxian County has developed significantly, with 144 violin manufacturing enterprises contributing to a complete industrial chain, accounting for over 40% of the national output [4] - The tea industry in Chenhan Township is thriving, with a projected total tea production of 35,000 jin (17.5 tons) in 2024, generating over 10 million yuan in revenue [6] - The agricultural sector in Xiangtou Township is focusing on rice-shrimp rotation farming, with 21 large-scale bases established, achieving a comprehensive output value of 236 million yuan in 2024 [7]

Core Points - The article highlights the importance of integrity and trustworthiness in society, showcasing individuals recognized as "Integrity Stars" for their exemplary actions in promoting these values [1][4] - It emphasizes the role of these individuals in various sectors, including agriculture, border security, entrepreneurship, and cultural heritage, demonstrating how their commitment to integrity has positively impacted their communities [2][3] Group 1: Agriculture and Rural Development - Xie Yuantai, a leader in the edible mushroom industry, has dedicated over 40 years to cultivating mushrooms, helping local farmers achieve large-scale production and lifting tens of thousands out of poverty through his teachings [1] - The commitment to integrity is illustrated by the couple Liu Pinggui and Li Jilin, who rebuilt their flour mill after a flood, prioritizing the repayment of their community's losses and maintaining their promise to their neighbors [3] Group 2: Border Security - Adiya, a herder and border guard from Inner Mongolia, has dedicated 37 years to patrolling the China-Mongolia border, covering nearly 100,000 kilometers, and instilling a sense of responsibility in the next generation [2] Group 3: Cultural Heritage and Entrepreneurship - Lan Peiwen, the chairman of Guangxi Zhuanghong Cultural Development Co., has revitalized traditional Zhuang brocade by integrating modern elements into fashion, ensuring the preservation of cultural heritage while achieving market success [3] Group 4: Policy and Cultural Significance - The article references the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party's call to establish a long-term mechanism for integrity construction, emphasizing that honesty is a traditional virtue and a moral foundation for socialist core values [4]

Core Insights - The project in Kangsa Village, supported by Shandong Zibo's 10th aid team, has established a significant mushroom production base, becoming the largest and most equipped in the region with an investment of 5 million yuan [1][4][6] - The daily mushroom yield is approximately 1,000 pounds, with an expected annual sales revenue exceeding 3 million yuan, addressing local employment and filling a gap in high-value agricultural products [1][6][8] Investment and Economic Impact - The investment of 5 million yuan has led to the construction of four standardized greenhouses, which are now operational and contributing to the local economy [1][4] - The project is expected to generate an annual sales revenue of over 3 million yuan, significantly impacting the local community's income [1][6] Agricultural Innovation - The project has overcome high-altitude cultivation challenges, utilizing local water sources and climatic conditions to produce mushrooms with superior quality compared to those from inland regions [6][8] - The establishment of a mushroom stick production workshop has reduced costs by over 40%, allowing for a complete production chain from stick production to sales [8] Market Adaptation and Future Prospects - Initial challenges included market acceptance, leading to a shift in focus to more popular mushroom varieties such as Pleurotus ostreatus and others, with plans to introduce high-end varieties like tea tree mushrooms [8][11] - Future projections indicate a potential production of 500,000 pounds of mushrooms by 2025 and over 600,000 pounds by 2026, expanding the market reach to cities like Lhasa [8][11]