新华社天津11月23日电 题：天津滨海新区：激活街镇"经济细胞" 增添发展新动力 新华社记者毛振华、杨文 以产业聚势强镇、助特色农业增收、用服务释放红利。近年来，渤海湾畔的国家级新区天津滨海新 区充分激活街镇"经济细胞"，多种产业齐头并进，将最小经济单元凝聚为澎湃发展的生力军。 培育产业再添新动能 "订单早就排到了明年年底。"在国家级制造业单项冠军企业天津鹏翎集团股份有限公司，副总裁高 贤华说，他们这几年应用自主研发的工业AI，生产效率提高两倍以上。 鹏翎集团坐落在滨海新区的中塘镇，这里是全国知名的汽车胶管研发生产基地，跻身首批中国特色 小镇名录。"从车门、玻璃、内饰，到底盘、刹车片、弹簧，我们的产业链囊括了大多数汽车零配件制 造。"中塘镇党委书记闫宁介绍，如今的中塘镇拥有规模以上汽车零部件企业15家，预计2025年总体产 值超过40亿元。 不只是中塘镇，滨海新区下辖21个街镇，它们作为基层最小经济单元，不断培育特色产业、优化企 业服务，联动周边区域形成差异化生态，有效激发出经济动能。 在新港街道，当地紧密围绕上合组织国家的发展需求与合作潜力，联合天津国际贸易与航运服务中 心，打造国际化口岸经济合作中心，提供 ...

Core Insights - The government has expanded employment channels for migrant workers through order-based training, resulting in over 2,300 labor brands and nearly 60 million job placements this year [1] - The integration of primary, secondary, and tertiary industries has led to the development of rural specialty industries, providing new job opportunities close to home for many rural residents [3][7] Employment Initiatives - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has reported that over 31 million migrant workers have received subsidized vocational training during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3] - Local governments are focusing on industries that can absorb skilled migrant workers, such as construction, maintenance, housekeeping, catering, logistics, and new occupations [3] Local Employment Development - In Wanyuan City, approximately 96,000 rural residents are unable to work outside due to family responsibilities, prompting the establishment of processing workshops for local agricultural products [7] - The local food processing company employs over 100 villagers, offering monthly incomes between 3,000 to 4,000 yuan [9] Support for Employment - Wanyuan City has transformed old factories into employment workshops to assist disadvantaged groups, including the disabled, in finding local jobs [11] - The city has implemented policies to encourage businesses to hire more workers, distributing 12.68 million yuan in support funds [13] Service Industry Growth - The demand for labor in the service sector has increased significantly, particularly in elder care and housekeeping, with job openings in these areas growing by 29.2% year-on-year [15] - The pet service industry has seen a remarkable increase in job openings, with a 43.7% rise in the third quarter, particularly for pet doctors and groomers [17]

Core Viewpoint - The development of rural characteristic industries is essential for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization in China, as emphasized by President Xi Jinping during his visit to the Nanfukingyou planting base in Guangdong Province [1] Group 1: Rural Revitalization - Accelerating rural revitalization is a key aspect of advancing Chinese-style modernization, with a focus on developing industries that enrich the people [1] - The revitalization of industries is considered the most important part of rural revitalization, with examples of local specialties such as mushrooms from Shaanxi, yellow flowers from Shanxi, pomegranates from Shandong, sugarcane from Guangxi, and golden pomelos from Guangdong [1] Group 2: Industry Development - The emphasis is placed on leveraging local realities, enhancing technological applications, and promoting the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism to extend industrial chains and increase added value [1] - The successful development of local specialties is seen as a pathway to rural revitalization, leading to prosperous farmers and beautiful countryside [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful autumn harvest and the development of rural revitalization through leveraging local agricultural advantages [1] Group 1 - Various regions are adapting their agricultural practices to maximize the benefits of their unique characteristics [1] - The focus on specialty industries is contributing to the overall improvement of rural economies [1] - The successful harvest season is seen as a key factor in promoting rural revitalization efforts [1]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the successful integration of ecological protection and economic development in the mountainous areas of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, under the guiding principle of "Green Mountains and Clear Water are as Valuable as Mountains of Gold and Silver" [1][4]. Group 1: Green Development Practices - Hangzhou's mountainous areas have achieved a forest coverage rate of 65.74% and reduced the annual average PM2.5 concentration to 30 micrograms per cubic meter over the past 20 years [1]. - The region has maintained GDP and farmer income growth rates of over 7% and 5%, respectively, demonstrating a positive interaction between ecological protection and economic growth [1]. - The implementation of the "Ten Thousand Project" has significantly improved forest coverage and water quality through afforestation and water source protection initiatives [2]. Group 2: Industry Transformation - The establishment of ecological protection red lines has compelled the elimination of high-pollution and high-energy-consuming traditional industries, promoting the development of efficient ecological agriculture and green tourism [2]. - The region has successfully created tourism spots focused on ecological sightseeing and leisure, converting ecological resources into economic value [2]. Group 3: Innovation and Technology - The promotion of smart agricultural technologies and the development of clean energy have been pivotal in enhancing efficiency and reducing emissions [2]. - Hangzhou has maintained a 100% excellent water quality rate for key water monitoring sections for four consecutive years, with all county-level drinking water sources meeting quality standards [2]. Group 4: Unique Industry Development - The mountainous areas leverage their natural resources and cultural advantages to develop distinctive ecological industries, such as the West Lake Longjing tea and Hangbai chrysanthemum, enhancing their market competitiveness [3]. - The integration of ecological and cultural elements has led to the creation of high-value ecological products and tourism experiences [3]. Group 5: Systematic Governance - The successful experience of Hangzhou can be summarized in a theoretical framework that includes ecological protection as the foundation, unique industries as the core, innovation mechanisms as the engine, and systematic governance as the guarantee [4][5]. - The establishment of a sustainable development community involving government, market, and society has been crucial in ensuring the long-term stability of the region's transformation [5].

Core Insights - The article highlights the seasonal abundance of fruits and fish, emphasizing the importance of leveraging local industry advantages for rural revitalization [1] Group 1 - Various regions are adapting their strategies to utilize unique local resources effectively [1] - The focus on seasonal produce and local specialties is contributing to the overall rural development [1] - The article illustrates a positive trend in rural economies driven by agricultural diversity [1]

Core Insights - The article highlights the harvesting season of high-quality red dates in the Uytian County, located at the edge of the Taklamakan Desert, emphasizing the unique climatic conditions that contribute to the fruit's quality [1][14]. Group 1: Harvesting Process - The red date trees in the region are 14 years old and currently in their peak production phase, with an average yield of 300 kilograms per acre, expected to increase to 400 kilograms per acre by 2025 [3]. - The harvesting method involves allowing the dates to naturally dry on the tree, enhancing sweetness and making them easier to store and transport [6]. - Farmers use a technique of shaking the branches to collect fallen dates, ensuring the fruit remains undamaged due to the soft sandy soil [9]. Group 2: Processing and Market - After collection, dates are sorted using various tools to separate them from leaves and dirt, followed by drying, cleaning, and packaging for both processing into snacks and direct market sales [11]. - The region has developed a complete industrial chain from planting to deep processing and sales, increasing the added value of red dates and providing local employment opportunities [18]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The unique geographical conditions not only favor red date cultivation but also contribute to ecological benefits such as windbreaks and soil stabilization [16]. - By 2025, the planting area for red dates in the Hetian region is expected to exceed 760,000 acres, with an anticipated production of over 210,000 tons and a market value exceeding 1.5 billion yuan [18].

Group 1: Hawthorn Industry in Hebei - Hebei Jinzhou has 13,000 acres of hawthorn that have been harvested, with local farmers actively picking and supplying the market [1] - The region has adopted a "cooperative + base + farmer" model, introducing superior varieties and modern planting techniques to extend market supply periods and mitigate price fluctuations [3] - Jinzhou's annual hawthorn production exceeds 30,000 tons, contributing to an average annual income increase of over 15,000 yuan per farmer [5] Group 2: Apple Industry in Gansu - Gansu Tianshui is a major apple production area, currently in the critical harvesting period, with recent rainfall affecting the harvest [7] - Local authorities have mobilized over 300 agricultural transport vehicles and formed three drone transport teams to assist farmers in harvesting and transporting apples [9] - Tianshui's apple planting area reaches 1.31 million acres, with an annual production exceeding 3 million tons and a total industry chain output value of 15.6 billion yuan [9] Group 3: Seaweed Industry in Fujian - Fujian Fuding is entering the peak season for seaweed seeding, with farmers actively preparing for the planting process [10] - The optimal water temperature for seaweed growth is between 20 to 25 degrees Celsius, allowing for multiple harvests from October to February [14] - Fuding's seaweed farming area is approximately 22,000 acres, with an expected total industry chain output value of 2.4 billion yuan [16]

Group 1 - Guizhou has successfully transitioned from a poverty-stricken region to a model of rural revitalization, showcasing its unique development path during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] - The province has cultivated a number of county-level IPs that are recognized both nationally and globally, contributing to its economic growth [1] - The "Village T" fashion event has gained international attention, highlighting the rich cultural heritage of Guizhou's ethnic minorities and significantly boosting sales of traditional handicrafts [5][3] Group 2 - The prickly pear, known locally as "Shan Wang Guo," has become a key agricultural product in Guizhou, with over 1.5 million acres cultivated, accounting for more than 90% of the national total and generating an estimated output value of 10 billion yuan [7] - The development of various products from prickly pear, including enzyme drinks and organic fertilizers, demonstrates the potential of this underutilized fruit in the food and agricultural sectors [7] - The guitar industry in Zheng'an County has evolved into a significant economic driver, with an annual production of 2.266 million guitars and over 5,000 jobs created, establishing it as a major global production hub [11]

Core Insights - The article highlights the rapid development of characteristic industries in Hubei, particularly focusing on the small lobster industry in Qianjiang City and the mushroom industry in Suizhou, showcasing how local resources and policies are leveraged for economic growth [1][2][3]. Group 1: Small Lobster Industry - Qianjiang City has developed a comprehensive small lobster industry chain, achieving a total industrial output value of 87 billion yuan and creating 220,000 jobs [2]. - The city has diversified its product offerings, introducing various flavors of small lobsters, which have become a significant brand for the region [1][2]. Group 2: Mushroom Industry - Suizhou's mushroom industry has seen a transformation, with local farmers benefiting from favorable climate conditions and a strong cultivation tradition [2][3]. - A training program has been implemented to enhance the skills of mushroom farmers, with 12,000 farmers trained since 2023, focusing on modern scientific cultivation techniques [3]. Group 3: Clothing Industry in Tianmen - Tianmen has attracted many individuals to return and start businesses in the clothing sector, with 7,000 clothing enterprises established and an annual transaction volume exceeding 50 billion yuan [4]. - The local government has introduced various support policies, including a 200 million yuan special fund and rental discounts, to encourage entrepreneurship [4]. Group 4: Tea Industry in Yichang - The tea industry in Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County is undergoing upgrades through technological innovation and the integration of tourism, enhancing the value of tea products [5]. - The county is promoting a "tea + tourism" model, transforming tea plantations into tourist attractions and cultural landmarks [5]. Group 5: Future Prospects - Hubei aims to strengthen county-level characteristic industry clusters over the next three years, enhancing regional competitiveness and fostering the growth of local brands into industry landmarks [5].