8 月 26 日晚， 北方稀土 发布了 2025 年半年报，上半年公司营业收入为 188.66 亿元，同 比增长 45.24% ；净利润为 9.31 亿元，同比增长 1951% ；扣非净利润为 8.97 亿元，同 比增幅更是达到 5645% 。 中国基金报记者 南深 【导读】北方稀土上半年扣非净利润大增 56.45 倍，近两月股价涨幅近一倍 从业绩大增原因来看，营业收入变动主要系报告期内公司主要稀土产品销量增加，以镨钕产 品为代表的主要稀土产品价格自年初以来持续上涨，均价同比升高。而净利润暴增主要因公 司去年同期基数较低。从近五年的中报来看，公司此次业绩距 2021 年和 2022 年的业绩高 点仍相去甚远。 | 成长能力指标 | 25-06-30 | 24-06-30 | 23-06-30 | 22-06-30 | 21-06-30 | 20-06-30 | 19-06-30 | 18-06-30 | 17-06-30 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(元) | 188.7亿 | 129.9亿 | ...

【导读】北方稀土（600111）上半年扣非净利润大增56.45倍，近两月股价涨幅近一倍 8月26日晚，北方稀土发布了2025年半年报，上半年公司营业收入为188.66亿元，同比增长45.24%；净利润为9.31亿元，同比增长1951%；扣 非净利润为8.97亿元，同比增幅更是达到5645%。 不过，此前北方稀土已经发布过业绩预告，市场对此次业绩暴增已有预期。 从业绩大增原因来看，营业收入变动主要系报告期内公司主要稀土产品销量增加，以镨钕产品为代表的主要稀土产品价格自年初以来持续上 涨，均价同比升高。而净利润暴增主要因公司去年同期基数较低。从近五年的中报来看，公司此次业绩距2021年和2022年的业绩高点仍相去 甚远。 | 成长能力指标 | 25-06-30 | 24-06-30 | 23-06-30 | 22-06-30 | 21-06-30 | 20-06-30 | 19-06-30 | 18-06-30 | 17-06-30 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(元) | 188.7 Z | 129. ...

Investment Rating - The report recommends a "Buy" rating for the industry, predicting that the industry index will outperform the Shanghai Composite Index by 10% or more during the specified period [6]. Core Insights - The company produced 180,000 pounds of U3O8 in Q2 2025 and expects a total production of approximately 1 million pounds of finished U3O8 for the year [1][9]. - The average uranium grade at the Pinyon Plain mine is reported to be 2.23%, making it one of the highest-grade uranium mines in U.S. history [1]. - The company anticipates a decrease in production costs starting from Q4 2025, with expected sales costs dropping to between $30 and $40 per pound by Q1 2026 [7][8]. Production and Sales - In Q2 2025, the company sold 50,000 pounds of U3O8 at an average price of $77.00 per pound, generating total revenue of $3.85 million with a gross margin of 31% [2]. - The company holds a total inventory of 1.875 million pounds of U3O8 as of June 30, 2025, which includes 725,000 pounds of finished U3O8 [4][10]. - The company has adjusted its sales guidance for 2025 from 220,000 pounds to 350,000 pounds of U3O8, reflecting increased demand from utility customers [12]. Cost Structure - The weighted average cost of finished U3O8 inventory as of June 30, 2025, is approximately $53.00 per pound [8]. - The company expects to achieve a total weighted average sales cost of $23 to $30 per pound of U3O8, positioning it among the lowest production costs globally [7]. Project Development - The company is actively developing its Pinyon Plain mine and has reported excellent drilling results, indicating the potential for increased uranium resources [13]. - The Donald rare earth project in Australia has received final regulatory approval, with a final investment decision expected by Q4 2025 [16]. Financial Performance - In Q2 2025, the company reported total revenues of $4.212 million, a decrease of 52% year-over-year and a 75% decrease quarter-over-quarter [23]. - The net loss for Q2 2025 was $21.812 million, with total operating funds of $253.23 million, including $71.49 million in cash and cash equivalents [24].

Group 1 - The report highlights that China is transitioning from high-speed growth to high-quality growth, with economic indicators resembling the later stages of Japan's third consumption society and the brand consumption phase in the US [1] - For essential consumption, the investment strategy focuses on low-valuation, high-quality growth stocks with high dividend yields, particularly in the food and beverage and textile sectors [1] - In the optional consumption sector, there are signs of improvement in macroeconomic data, suggesting a potential turning point, with recommendations to select companies showing operational improvements based on financial reports [1] Group 2 - The report indicates that the A-share market has shown a breakthrough in indices, with a shift in style, where mid-cap indices performed strongly while large-cap indices lagged [3] - Domestic economic indicators such as CPI and PPI are showing mixed signals, with CPI returning to positive growth while PPI's decline is widening, indicating a complex economic environment [3][29] - The report suggests focusing on sectors like real estate, steel, and non-bank financials, which have been characterized as "cold" industries but are currently leading the market [3] Group 3 - The report emphasizes the importance of the banking sector, noting that policy support and increased asset allocation from insurance companies could enhance the attractiveness of bank stocks [8] - The report identifies specific banks for investment, including Chengdu Bank and Agricultural Bank of China, based on their potential for improved asset quality and profitability [8] Group 4 - The report discusses the robotics industry, particularly the application of cycloidal reducers in humanoid robots, highlighting their advantages in torque and shock resistance [10] - Companies like Double Ring Transmission are collaborating with Tesla on developing small RV reducers, indicating a growing interest in this technology [10] Group 5 - The scientific instruments industry is characterized by a significant presence of foreign brands, with domestic brands still underrepresented, indicating a strong potential for domestic substitution [11] - The report notes that the mass spectrometry market in China is valued at 16.712 billion yuan, with foreign companies holding over 90% of the global market share, highlighting the need for domestic innovation [11]

Core Viewpoint - Northern Rare Earth has achieved a significant turnaround in its operating performance, with projected net profit for the first half of 2025 expected to reach between 900 million to 960 million yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 1882.54% to 2014.71% [2][4] Financial Performance - The company anticipates a net profit attributable to shareholders of 900 million to 960 million yuan for the first half of 2025, an increase of 855 million to 915 million yuan compared to the same period last year [4] - The projected non-net profit is expected to be between 880 million to 940 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5538.33% to 5922.76% [4] - In the same period last year, the net profit attributable to shareholders was 45.3962 million yuan, and the non-net profit was 15.6075 million yuan, both showing a decline of over 95% [4] Operational Factors - The turnaround is attributed to reduced costs in smelting separation and rare earth metal processing, as well as increased production and sales of key products such as rare earth metals and functional materials [2][6] - The company has implemented strategies to enhance production efficiency and marketing operations, leading to different levels of growth in the sales volume of its main products [6][7] Market Dynamics - The increase in demand for rare earth materials, driven by the rapid development of industries such as electric vehicles and robotics, has contributed to rising prices, further supporting the company's performance [7] - The company has leveraged stable domestic market demand and improved its operational management to achieve significant growth in its financial results [6] Competitive Advantage - Northern Rare Earth possesses a strong competitive edge due to its comprehensive resource and industrial chain, being the largest rare earth enterprise group globally [10] - The company has exclusive mining rights to the world's largest iron and rare earth coexisting mine, which enhances its resource utilization and production capabilities [9] Historical Performance - Since 2010, the company's profitability has shown a notable increase, with cumulative profits reaching 26.868 billion yuan and cumulative dividends of 5.358 billion yuan [11]

Core Viewpoint - Northern Rare Earth expects significant profit growth in the first half of 2025, with net profit projected to reach between 900 million to 960 million yuan, marking an increase of 1882.54% to 2014.71% compared to the same period last year [1] Financial Performance - From 2021 to the first half of 2024, Northern Rare Earth reported revenues of 14.72 billion yuan, 20.13 billion yuan, 16.48 billion yuan, and 12.99 billion yuan respectively, with net profits of 2.036 billion yuan, 3.127 billion yuan, 1.056 billion yuan, and 45.4 million yuan [1] - Annual revenues from 2021 to 2024 were 30.41 billion yuan, 37.26 billion yuan, 33.50 billion yuan, and 32.97 billion yuan, with net profits of 5.130 billion yuan, 5.984 billion yuan, 2.371 billion yuan, and 1.004 billion yuan respectively [2] - In Q1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 9.287 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 61.91%, and net profit of 431 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 727.3% [2] Market Dynamics - The performance of Northern Rare Earth is closely linked to the price trends of rare earth materials, which are essential for various high-tech industries, including electric vehicle batteries and semiconductor manufacturing [2] - China dominates the global rare earth market, accounting for over 60% of global production and 92% of processing, indicating a near-monopoly in the sector [2] - The rare earth prices experienced a significant rise in 2021 due to the explosive growth of the new energy industry, followed by a decline as supply and demand balanced out, and have recently started to recover due to geopolitical tensions and increased sanctions [3]

上天天基金APP搜索【777】领 98 元券包 ，优选基金10元起投！限量发放！先到先得！ 一大批A股公司业绩暴增！ 上市公司一季报正在密集披露中。截至4月29日20：50，两市又有近1000家上市公司披露一季报。其中，不少 公司业绩大幅增长。 有研新材 一季报显示，公司一季度营收为18.4亿元，同比下降18.67%；净利润为6738万元，同比增长 14698%。公司净利润增长主要是报告期子公司有研亿金和控股子公司有研稀土净利润增加。其中，有研亿金 净利润同比增加67%；有研稀土净利润同比减亏64%。 北方稀土 的业绩也实现大幅增长。公告显示，一季度实现营业收入92.87亿元，同比增长61.19%；净利润4.31 亿元，同比增长727.3%。报告期内，公司以镨钕产品为代表的主要稀土产品一季度均价同比升高，原料成本 同比降低，毛利同比增加。 新黄浦公告， 一季度营业收入为2.32亿元，同比增长47.75%；净利润为7759万元，同比增长2123%。公司净利 润增长主要为报告期内投资收益增加所致。 4月29日晚间，又有不少公司披露了不错的业绩。一季度净利润方面，有研新材同比暴增14698%，新黄浦同比 增长212 ...

一大批A股公司业绩暴增！ 上市公司一季报正在密集披露中。截至4月29日20：50，两市又有近1000家上市公司披露一季报。其中，不少 公司业绩大幅增长。 有研新材 一季报显示，公司一季度营收为18.4亿元，同比下降18.67%；净利润为6738万元，同比增长 14698%。公司净利润增长主要是报告期子公司有研亿金和控股子公司有研稀土净利润增加。其中，有研亿金 净利润同比增加67%；有研稀土净利润同比减亏64%。 北方稀土 的业绩也实现大幅增长。公告显示，一季度实现营业收入92.87亿元，同比增长61.19%；净利润4.31 亿元，同比增长727.3%。报告期内，公司以镨钕产品为代表的主要稀土产品一季度均价同比升高，原料成本 同比降低，毛利同比增加。 新黄浦公告， 一季度营业收入为2.32亿元，同比增长47.75%；净利润为7759万元，同比增长2123%。公司净利 润增长主要为报告期内投资收益增加所致。 4月29日晚间，又有不少公司披露了不错的业绩。一季度净利润方面，有研新材同比暴增14698%，新黄浦同比 增长2123%，中船防务同比增长1099.85%，北方稀土同比增长727.3%，国泰海通同比增长391 ...

Core Viewpoint - Northern Rare Earth reported a decline in revenue and net profit for the fiscal year 2024, primarily due to falling prices of key rare earth products, yet it remains a leader in the industry with the largest market capitalization [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2023, Northern Rare Earth's operating revenue was 32.966 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.58% - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.004 billion yuan, down 57.64% year-on-year [1]. Production and Sales - The production of rare earth oxides decreased by 7.26% to approximately 15,500 tons, while sales increased by 6.07% to about 30,600 tons, with inventory down 39.61% to around 23,000 tons [2]. - Rare earth salts production fell by 1.60% to about 125,300 tons, with sales rising by 19.26% to approximately 104,100 tons, but inventory increased by 18.30% to about 137,600 tons [2]. - Rare earth metals production rose by 19.84% to about 36,900 tons, with sales up 13.77% to approximately 35,300 tons, although inventory surged by 78.12% to 3,606.90 tons [2]. Market Outlook - The overall rare earth market is expected to remain weak in 2024, but with gradual improvements in supply and demand dynamics, the price fluctuations of major rare earth products have narrowed compared to the past three years [1]. Future Goals - For 2025, Northern Rare Earth aims to achieve operating revenue of at least 37.217 billion yuan and a total profit of over 2.820 billion yuan, while ensuring alignment between employee income, economic efficiency, and labor productivity [2].