中微半导体设备（上海）股份有限公司 2025年度业绩快报公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 证券代码：688012 证券简称：中微公司 公告编号：2026-014 ● 中微半导体设备（上海）股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）2025年营业收入约123.85亿元，较2024年 增加约33.19亿元，同比增长约36.62%。 ● 根据市场需求，公司加大研发力度，新产品数量快速增加。2025年全年公司研发投入约37.44亿元， 较2024年增长12.91亿元（增长约52.65%），研发投入占公司营业收入比例约为30.23%。 ● 公司预计2025年度实现归属于母公司所有者的净利润约为21.11亿元，与上年同期（法定披露数据） 相比，增加约4.96亿元，同比增加约30.69%。 ● 公司2025年度实现归属于母公司所有者的扣除非经常性损益的净利润约为15.50亿元，与上年同期 （法定披露数据）相比，增加约1.62亿元，同比增加约11.64%。 ● 公 ...

此外，中微公司在南昌约14万平方米的生产和研发基地、上海临港约18万平方米的生产和研发基地已经投入使用，保障了 公司销售快速增长。公司持续开发关键零部件供应商，推动供应链稳定、安全，设备交付率保持在较高水准，设备的及时交付 也为公司销售增长提供了有力支撑。 （编辑 郭之宸） 同时，该公司在新产品开发方面取得了显著成效，近两年新开发出十多种导体和介质薄膜设备，目前已有多款新型设备产 品进入市场，其中部分设备已获得重复性订单，LPCVD设备累计出货量突破三百个反应台，其他多个关键薄膜沉积设备研发 项目正在顺利推进；公司EPI设备已顺利进入客户端量产验证阶段。 公告显示，中微公司持续保持国际氮化镓基MOCVD设备市场领先地位，积极布局用于碳化硅和氮化镓基功率器件应用的 市场，并在Micro-LED和其他显示领域的专用MOCVD设备开发上取得了良好进展，几款MOCVD新产品进入客户端验证阶段。 公司新型八寸碳化硅外延设备、新型红黄光LED应用设备已付运至国内领先客户开展验证，目前进展顺利。 本报讯 （记者张文湘 见习记者占健宇）2月27日，中微半导体设备（上海）股份有限公司（以下简称"中微公司"）披露 2025年业绩 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company anticipates significant revenue growth for 2025, driven by strong demand for its semiconductor equipment, particularly plasma etching devices and new product developments [2][3][4] Revenue Forecast - The company expects 2025 revenue to be approximately 12.385 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of about 36.62% [2] - Sales of etching equipment are projected to reach around 9.832 billion yuan, with a growth of approximately 35.12% [2] - Revenue from LPCVD and ALD semiconductor film equipment is expected to be 506 million yuan, showing a substantial increase of about 224.23% [2] - The anticipated net profit attributable to shareholders is estimated to be between 2.08 billion yuan and 2.18 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of approximately 28.74% to 34.93% [2] - The net profit excluding non-recurring items is projected to be between 1.5 billion yuan and 1.6 billion yuan, indicating an increase of about 8.06% to 15.26% [2] Product Development - The company has successfully developed over ten new types of conductor and dielectric film equipment in the past two years, with several products already in the market and receiving repeat orders [3] - The cumulative shipment of LPCVD equipment has surpassed 300 reaction chambers, and multiple key film deposition equipment R&D projects are progressing smoothly [3] - The EPI equipment has entered the customer mass production verification stage [3] - The company maintains a leading position in the international GaN-based MOCVD equipment market and is actively expanding into markets for SiC and GaN-based power device applications [3] Production Capacity and R&D Investment - The company has operational production and R&D bases of approximately 140,000 square meters in Nanchang and 180,000 square meters in Shanghai, supporting rapid sales growth [4] - The company emphasizes innovation and differentiation, maintaining high levels of R&D investment, with 2025 R&D expenditure expected to be around 3.736 billion yuan, an increase of 1.283 billion yuan (approximately 52.32%) from the previous year [4] - R&D expenses are projected to be about 2.472 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of approximately 74.36% [4] - R&D investment is expected to account for about 30.16% of the company's revenue in 2025 [4]

Core Viewpoint - Zhongwei Semiconductor Equipment (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. expects a revenue growth of over 36% to 12.385 billion RMB in 2025, driven by strong sales of etching and film equipment [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - The company anticipates a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.08 billion to 2.18 billion RMB in 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of approximately 28.74% to 34.93% [1] - Core net profit, excluding non-recurring gains and losses, is projected to be between 1.5 billion and 1.6 billion RMB, with a growth range of 8.06% to 15.26% [1] - The company expects a significant increase in non-recurring gains, with equity investment income estimated at 611 million RMB, up from 198 million RMB the previous year [3] Group 2: Business Growth and R&D Investment - The company plans to invest 3.736 billion RMB in R&D for 2025, a 52.32% increase from the previous year, which is significantly higher than the average for companies listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [2] - The core plasma etching equipment continues to gain recognition from domestic and international clients, with cumulative shipments of etching equipment expected to exceed 6,800 units by the end of 2025 [2] - The film equipment business is experiencing explosive growth, with LPCVD and ALD equipment revenue reaching approximately 506 million RMB, a staggering increase of 224.23% [1][2] Group 3: Supply Chain and Production Capacity - The company has expanded its production and R&D bases in Nanchang and Shanghai, covering approximately 140,000 and 180,000 square meters, respectively [3] - To ensure stable equipment delivery rates, the company is actively developing key component suppliers to enhance supply chain security [3] Group 4: Technological Advancements - The company has made significant progress in the development of CCP and ICP equipment, achieving single-atom level precision in processing [2] - In the compound semiconductor sector, the company maintains a leading position in GaN-based MOCVD equipment and is actively developing SiC applications [4]

Core Viewpoint - The company expects significant growth in net profit for 2025, driven by advancements in its core semiconductor equipment and new product developments. Group 1: Financial Performance - The company forecasts a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.08 billion to 2.18 billion yuan for 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 28.74% to 34.93% [1] - The expected net profit excluding non-recurring gains and losses is projected to be 1.5 billion to 1.6 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.06% to 15.26% [1] Group 2: Product Development and Market Position - The company's plasma etching equipment, a core device in semiconductor manufacturing, has gained recognition from more clients, leading to a significant increase in shipments of high-end products for advanced logic and memory devices [1] - Over the past two years, the company has developed more than ten new types of conductor and dielectric film equipment, with several products already in the market and some receiving repeat orders [2] - The company maintains a leading position in the international GaN-based MOCVD equipment market and is actively expanding into markets for SiC and GaN-based power devices [2] Group 3: Production and R&D Capabilities - The company has operational production and R&D bases in Nanchang (140,000 square meters) and Shanghai (180,000 square meters), which support rapid sales growth [2] - The company emphasizes innovation and differentiation, maintaining high levels of R&D investment while improving operational management and cost control [2]

Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor equipment leader, Zhongwei Company, is advancing its "platformization" strategy by planning to acquire a controlling stake in Hangzhou Zhonggui Electronic Technology Co., thereby enhancing its product line and market competitiveness in the semiconductor equipment industry [3][5][10]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - Zhongwei Company is set to acquire a controlling stake in Hangzhou Zhonggui through a share issuance, with stock suspension expected for no more than 10 trading days starting December 19, 2025 [3][5]. - The acquisition is seen as a necessary step for integrating the semiconductor equipment supply chain, filling the gap in wet processing equipment, and achieving a complete solution for semiconductor manufacturing [3][6][11]. Group 2: Strategic Implications - The acquisition will enable Zhongwei Company to transition from a single equipment supplier to a platform-type semiconductor equipment enterprise, enhancing customer loyalty and market competitiveness [3][5][11]. - By integrating dry and wet processing equipment, Zhongwei Company aims to provide a comprehensive process solution, thereby increasing its value proposition to customers [6][11]. Group 3: Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, Zhongwei Company reported revenues of 8.063 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of approximately 46.40%, with etching equipment revenue at 6.101 billion yuan, up 38.26% [8][9]. - The revenue from LPCVD and ALD equipment surged by 1332.69% year-on-year, driven by increased demand and a low base effect from the previous year [9]. Group 4: Market Context - The domestic demand for CMP equipment is urgent as local wafer fabs accelerate advancements in processes of 14nm and below, with current domestic wet equipment market share being less than 10% [6][8]. - The acquisition aligns with the broader trend of semiconductor companies pursuing platformization to break international monopolies and enhance competitive advantages through integrated solutions [10][11]. Group 5: Investment Strategy - Zhongwei Company's previous investment in Hangzhou Zhonggui, where it held a 12.04% stake, laid the groundwork for this acquisition, allowing for a controlled risk environment and facilitating strategic integration [7][8]. - The shift from financial investment to controlling acquisition reflects a reassessment of the strategic value of wet processing equipment, aiming to accelerate the domestic production of CMP equipment [8][12]. Group 6: Ecosystem Development - Zhongwei Company's investments in various semiconductor companies are not merely financial but are aimed at building an industrial ecosystem that enhances supply chain security and fosters innovation [12][13]. - By securing stakes in key component suppliers, Zhongwei Company aims to mitigate supply chain risks and enhance its competitive position in the semiconductor industry [13].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the competitive landscape between two semiconductor equipment manufacturers, Zhongwei Company and Northern Huachuang, emphasizing the significant differences in their market positioning, R&D investments, and product offerings. Zhongwei is portrayed as a latecomer striving to catch up, while Northern Huachuang has a more stable growth trajectory with a diversified product portfolio [1][4][5]. R&D Investment - Zhongwei's R&D expenses have surged from 640 million yuan in 2020 to 2.452 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 39.91%. The R&D personnel count reached a peak of 1,190, with a R&D expense ratio of 30.07% as of Q3 2025 [2][3]. - In contrast, Northern Huachuang maintains a stable R&D expense ratio below 20%, focusing primarily on the domestic market for growth [2][3]. Market Performance - As of November 6, Zhongwei's price-to-earnings ratio reached 119, significantly higher than the average of 60 for the semiconductor equipment sector, indicating strong investor confidence. However, there remains a market capitalization gap of over 100 billion yuan between the two companies [4][5]. - In 2025, Zhongwei's revenue was reported at 8.063 billion yuan, while Northern Huachuang's revenue from etching equipment alone was comparable, highlighting the latter's broader product range [8][10]. Product Differentiation - Zhongwei specializes in etching equipment, which accounted for 80.28% of its revenue in 2024, while Northern Huachuang has diversified into both etching and thin film deposition equipment, with the latter becoming a key revenue driver [7][10]. - The two companies have different technological focuses, with Zhongwei emphasizing capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) technology and Northern Huachuang focusing on inductively coupled plasma (ICP) technology, leading to different applications and market strategies [5][7]. Future Growth Potential - The semiconductor equipment market in China is projected to grow significantly, with an expected capacity increase of 14% by 2025, indicating a favorable environment for both companies [16]. - Zhongwei aims to enhance its product offerings and market presence by expanding into various semiconductor manufacturing segments, while also pursuing a platform-based development strategy [13][14]. Financial Performance - Zhongwei's revenue and net profit have shown consistent upward trends, with a CAGR of 37.24% and 39.31% respectively since 2020, although the growth rate of R&D expenses has outpaced revenue growth [19][20]. - The company faces challenges in maintaining profitability due to rising operational costs and declining gross margins, necessitating a strategic focus on leveraging R&D investments for greater revenue generation [19][20].

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 High-Quality Development Forum for Listed Companies and the 27th Golden Bull Award Ceremony highlighted the achievements of companies in the semiconductor equipment sector, with Zhongwei Company receiving two prestigious awards for its excellence in technology innovation and corporate management [1][2]. Group 1: Awards and Recognition - Zhongwei Company won the "Golden Bull Outstanding Entrepreneur Award" and the "New Quality Enterprise Golden Bull Award" for its remarkable performance in technology innovation and high-quality development [1]. - The Golden Bull Award, established in 1999, aims to create a credible platform for showcasing listed companies and recognizing those with exemplary governance and performance in the capital market [1]. Group 2: Company Achievements - Under the leadership of Dr. Yin Zhiyao, Zhongwei Company has made significant advancements in semiconductor equipment, including the development of CCP and ICP plasma etching technologies that cover applications from 65nm to 5nm processes [2]. - The company has also established a leading position in the global GaN-based LED MOCVD equipment market and has developed various chemical vapor deposition equipment, achieving notable progress [2]. - Zhongwei Company has reduced its new product development cycle from three to five years to under two years, with plans to increase its product coverage from 25%-30% to 50%-60% over the next five to ten years [3].

Core Viewpoint - The global semiconductor equipment market is experiencing unprecedented turbulence and adjustment, with a projected market size of $110.8 billion in 2025, reflecting a 6.2% year-on-year growth, and expected to reach $122.1 billion in 2026, growing by 10.2% [1] Demand and Policy: Dual Shift - The complexity of the current market is primarily due to the dual shift in demand rhythm and policy barriers, particularly in China, which was the largest buyer of semiconductor equipment during 2023-2024 [2] - After a period of intensive equipment procurement, the industry has entered a new cycle where yield ramp-up and capacity utilization are the main themes, leading to a natural slowdown in demand [2] - TechInsights predicts a 6% year-on-year decline in China's equipment purchases for 2025, while SEMI's estimate is as high as 24% [2] - On the policy side, stricter export approvals have slowed down shipments to China, with the U.S. further tightening export restrictions by the end of 2024 [2] Impact on Suppliers - The dual constraints of demand and policy have led to a decline in order visibility and rhythm for semiconductor equipment suppliers in China, with approval timelines becoming a critical risk factor for revenue recognition [3] International Equipment Manufacturers: The Other Side of Growth - Applied Materials (AMAT) reported a revenue of $7.32 billion for Q3 FY2025, an 8% year-on-year increase, but projected a decline to $6.7 billion in Q4 due to a drop in sales in China, which accounted for 35% of its revenue [4] - Tokyo Electron (TEL) anticipates a -5% growth rate in the front-end equipment market for FY2026, primarily due to reduced investments from emerging Chinese semiconductor manufacturers [5] - ASML continues to perform well but has expressed caution regarding 2026 due to potential tariffs and geopolitical uncertainties affecting North American clients [6] Domestic Equipment Manufacturers: Revenue Growth - In contrast to international firms, China's semiconductor equipment industry showed robust recovery in H1 2025, with major listed companies achieving revenue growth of 20% to 50% [9] - North Huachuang and Zhongwei contributed over $21 billion in revenue, dominating the market share [9] - North Huachuang's revenue reached $16.14 billion, a 29.51% increase, while Zhongwei's revenue was $4.96 billion, growing by 43.88% [9] Profitability Trends - The industry shows significant profit divergence, with companies like Shengmei Shanghai and Changchuan Technology experiencing explosive profit growth due to strong demand in AI and advanced packaging [10] - Shengmei Shanghai's revenue was $3.27 billion, up 35.83%, with net profit increasing by 56.99% [10] - Changchuan Technology's revenue reached $2.17 billion, a 41.80% increase, with net profit soaring by 98.73% [12] Emerging Growth Engines - New demand growth in emerging fields is offsetting the slowdown in the Chinese market, with companies like KLA focusing on process control and inspection equipment showing resilience [6] - Lam Research has seen strong non-China technical spending driven by AI and HBM, although market caution remains regarding the sustainability of Chinese orders [7] Conclusion - The semiconductor equipment market in 2025 presents both challenges and opportunities, with the long-term growth trend remaining solid, projected to reach approximately $1 trillion by 2030 [19]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [8] Core Views - The company reported a total revenue of 4.961 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 43.88%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 706 million yuan, up 36.62% year-on-year, while the net profit excluding non-recurring items was 539 million yuan, reflecting an 11.49% increase year-on-year [2][5] - In Q2 2025, the revenue reached 2.787 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 51.26% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 28.25%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 393 million yuan, up 46.82% year-on-year and 25.47% quarter-on-quarter [2][5] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company achieved rapid growth in revenue and net profit in H1 2025, with Q2 showing an acceleration in growth compared to Q1. The sales of etching equipment were approximately 3.781 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of about 40.12%. LPCVD equipment sales were around 199 million yuan, with a significant year-on-year growth of approximately 608.19% [11] - The company’s inventory and contract liabilities continued to rise, indicating ongoing order growth and a positive outlook for future performance [11] Research and Development - The company maintained a high level of R&D investment, totaling 1.492 billion yuan in H1 2025, which is a 53.70% year-on-year increase. R&D expenses accounted for 30.07% of total revenue [11] - The company is developing several core equipment for key process technologies, including CCP etching equipment, ICP etching equipment, MOCVD equipment, and thin film deposition equipment, with significant progress in production and customer orders [11] Capacity Expansion - The company has significantly increased its production capacity with the operationalization of its production and R&D bases in Nanchang and Shanghai, and is also constructing new facilities in Guangzhou and Chengdu to support future growth [11] - Revenue projections for 2025-2026 are expected to reach 11.9 billion and 15.4 billion yuan, with net profits of 2.4 billion and 3.3 billion yuan, corresponding to PE ratios of 56 and 41 times, respectively [11]