Jing Ji Ri Bao
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数智转型打开房地产新赛道
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-12 21:55
建筑业、房地产业作为国民经济的重要行业,其数字化、智能化转型不仅关乎行业自身可持续发展,对 构建现代化经济体系、实现经济社会高质量发展同样具有重要意义。当前,建筑业、房地产业正处于数 字化、智能化转型的关键期,亟需加大力度、凝聚共识,探寻与新质生产力相适应的新发展模式。 构建智能建造体系 各地正大力推动"好房子"建设,"好房子"的一个重要特征就是让居民生活更智慧。今年5月1日起实施的 国家标准《住宅项目规范》中,对住宅智能化有明确要求,包括住宅建筑应设通信系统,公共移动通信 信号应能覆盖至住宅建筑的公共空间和电梯轿厢内等内容。 住房和城乡建设部标准定额司有关负责人介绍,数字家庭作为新一代信息技术与建筑深度融合的关键载 体,是扩大内需和发展数字经济的重要举措,对建设安全、舒适、绿色、智慧的"好房子"有积极推动作 用。我国正开展数字家庭试点,18个试点地区聚焦家庭空间多元需求,取得积极进展。 基础设施和平台建设是数字家庭建设的前提。四川省雅安市雨城区在住宅土地出让时明确数字化小区硬 件建设要求,建好数字家庭前端通道,以四网融合提升满足数字家庭系统需求的电力和信息网络连接能 力。江苏省张家港市构建"家庭综合信息箱+ ...
给农业装上“AI大脑”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-12 21:44
加强农业人工智能全产业链布局。AI对农业的赋能,不仅要在育种、种植、养殖、渔业等领域横向铺 开,也需在生产加工、仓储物流、数字营销等环节纵向拓展。借助AI技术,承担喷药、施肥、播种、 运输、监测灾情等工作,并对农产品进行分级分选,将订单与库存快速匹配,自动分配不同销售渠道, 并精准投放广告。着力推进产学研联动与人工智能技术联合攻关,有效突破新型材料、高端农机等硬件 装备瓶颈,显著提升智能感知技术、自动化控制技术的研发应用。以全链条软硬件系统融合,实现农业 高端智能装备自主可控,以真实应用场景为锚点,多方协作、长期投入,推动AI全面整合农业产供销 全链路。 近日举办的2025年首届智慧农业创新大赛上,对靶施药除草机器人、温室搬运机器人、巡田无人机等智 慧农业发展成果,让观众享受了一场农业科技的"盛宴",也让人对未来农业的发展空间充满期待。国务 院不久前印发的《关于深入实施"人工智能+"行动的意见》明确提出,加强人工智能在农业生产管理、 风险防范等领域应用,帮助农民提升生产经营能力和水平。人工智能的引入,有望把农业智能化推到一 个新的高度。 打破"数据孤岛"。AI农业大模型的深化发展离不开高质量的农业数据,其质量 ...
科创债发行持续扩容
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-12 21:44
在政策推动下,科创债发行规模与发行主体持续扩容。据不完全统计,今年以来已有47家银行机构成功 发行科创债,共计发行52只科创债,发行规模达2615亿元。 今年5月份,中国人民银行与中国证监会联合发布的《关于支持发行科技创新债券有关事宜的公告》指 出,支持金融机构、科技型企业、私募股权投资机构和创业投资机构发行科技创新债券。发行人可灵活 设置债券条款,鼓励发行长期限债券,更好匹配科技创新领域资金使用特点和需求,并将科技创新债券 纳入金融机构科技金融服务质效评估。 数据显示,科创债发行主体中,地方中小银行超30家。在银行机构发行的52只科创债中,4只为政策性 银行发行、9只为国有大行发行、6只为股份制银行发行、25只为农商行发行、8只为城商行发行。地方 中小银行发行数量占比超六成,成为银行业科创债发行主力军。 "中小银行贴近县域经济,最懂本地专精特新企业的痛点。它们发债不仅能降低自身融资成本,更能把 长期资金引入基层创新一线,形成小银行支撑大科技的良好局面。"南开大学金融学教授田利辉说。 对于科创债募集资金用途,多家银行均表示将依据适用法律和监管部门的批准,专项用于发放科技贷款 等,专项支持科技创新领域业务。募集 ...
中国汽车产业凭啥换道超车?
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-12 04:06
今年的国庆中秋假期,你开新能源汽车出行了吗? 国家能源局数据显示,国庆中秋假期,新能源汽车充电量创历史同期新高。这从一个侧面表明,我国新 能源汽车市占率和使用率在加速提升。 汽车产业是国民经济的战略性支柱产业,更是新一轮科技革命和产业变革的重要载体。作为新质生产力 的典型代表,新能源汽车不仅引领着当前汽车产业加速转型升级,对我国经济社会的贡献也日益突出。 过去5年,我国抢抓汽车电动化、智能化发展的机遇,推动产业整体竞争力显著提升。2024年我国新能 源汽车整车消费超过2万亿元,不仅重塑了汽车产业创新链、供应链、价值链生态体系,而且有力带动 了产业链上下游和相关产业的快速发展,形成了巨大的经济社会效益,为经济高质量发展作出重要贡 献。 在传统燃油车时代,欧美日韩车企凭借百年积累的技术壁垒、完善的供应链体系和成熟的品牌认知,长 期占据全球市场的主导地位。自主品牌乘用车不仅市场占有率低,而且大部分位于产业链和价值链中低 端。 电动化与智能化引发新一轮产业变革,为中国汽车产业换道超车带来难得机遇。在新能源汽车强劲驱动 下,今年前8个月,自主品牌乘用车销量达1264.2万辆,占有率接近七成。更重要的是,在以蔚来ES8、 ...
人民群众住房条件进一步改善
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-12 02:35
10月11日,国新办举行高质量完成"十四五"规划系列主题新闻发布会,介绍"十四五"时期住房城乡 建设高质量发展成就。住房城乡建设部部长倪虹介绍,"十四五"时期,人民群众住房条件进一步改善。 全国累计销售新建商品住宅面积约50亿平方米;建设筹集各类保障性住房和城中村、城市危旧房改造等 安置住房1100多万套(间)、惠及3000多万名群众。 在解决群众住房问题方面,住房城乡建设部副部长董建国表示,我国着力保障困难群众基本住房需 求,满足多样化改善性住房需求。"十四五"期间,全国累计销售新建商品住宅面积约50亿平方米。同 时,存量住房市场规模持续扩大,目前,全国有15个省、区、市二手住宅交易量超过新房。扎实推进保 交楼工作,坚决打好保交房攻坚战。截至目前,全国750多万套已售难交付的住房实现交付,有力维护 了购房人合法权益。 社会各界对"好房子"充满期待,如何着力推动"好房子"建设,满足群众对高品质住宅的需求?对 此,倪虹介绍,建设安全、舒适、绿色、智慧"好房子"要有好标准、好设计、好材料、好建造、好运 维。其中,好标准方面,《住宅项目规范》已经于今年5月1日正式实施,总共有14项新标准提高住房品 质。包括层高标准 ...
多重因素促白银价格创新高 今年以来累计涨幅超七成
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-12 02:05
在今年黄金价格震荡上涨的同时,白银近日也迎来了高光时刻。10月9日,现货白银价格盘中突破50美 元/盎司,最高触及51.22美元/盎司,刷新历史最高纪录。南开大学金融学教授田利辉表示,现货白 银价格创下新纪录预示着贵金属市场格局正发生变化,也将影响白银从"工业金属"向"价值储存资产"的 估值变化。 全球最大白银ETF-iShares持仓显示,10月9日白银ETF持仓15452吨,较年初增加逾1000吨,白银中长期 投资需求旺盛。万得数据显示,今年以来现货白银价格累计涨幅超70%。田利辉认为,白银走强不是短 期投机,而是工业需求与投资属性双重驱动的结果。全球能源加速转型,作为重要的工业金属,白银在 新能源、光伏、新能源车等领域的消费持续增长,而人工智能浪潮下半导体等需求也离不开白银的支 持。 中国(香港)金融衍生品投资研究院院长王红英认为,宏观层面,美联储降息周期开启,叠加地缘政治风 险持续,强化了白银的货币与避险属性,吸引资金配置。产业层面,光伏、新能源车等科技领域对白银 需求旺盛;银矿开采成本显著上升,加剧供给压力,推动价格上行。 同时,全球白银供应已连续5年出现缺口,库存不断下降使其现货溢价明显。南华期货 ...
绿色、智能消费品正成为县域市场新宠
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-12 02:02
Core Insights - The potential of county-level consumption in China is continuously being released, becoming a major force driving consumption growth, particularly through the rise of green and smart products [1] - Recent government policies have been implemented to promote green consumption, including incentives for replacing old products and upgrading durable goods to be more environmentally friendly [1][2] - The expansion of green consumption in county areas is contributing positively to the national green consumption market, spreading awareness of green consumption, and driving green transformation in production [2] Group 1 - The growth of green consumption in county areas is helping to expand the national market for green products, providing broader development space for the green industry [2] - The increase in demand for green products in county areas is facilitating the dissemination of green consumption concepts to a wider audience, fostering a societal preference for green consumption [2] - The expansion of green consumption is prompting local enterprises to prioritize green production, thereby promoting a green transformation across the supply chain [2] Group 2 - To enhance awareness of green consumption, various channels can be utilized to educate residents, such as hosting green product exhibitions and leveraging social media platforms [3] - Optimizing supply and support involves implementing subsidy policies to encourage the development of green products suitable for county markets and improving infrastructure like charging stations [3] - Strengthening market regulation through unified standards and rigorous enforcement against false advertising and counterfeit products is essential for creating a trustworthy environment for green consumption [3]
生成式 AI 深入百工百业 将成企业数位转型关键技术
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 23:35
Core Insights - Generative AI is rapidly transforming the technology industry and human life, with tools like ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot enhancing productivity and creativity across various sectors [1][2][3] Market Growth - The generative AI market is projected to reach nearly $970 billion by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 39.6% [1] Business Applications - In marketing and operations, generative AI helps brands create precise marketing strategies by analyzing consumer behavior, significantly reducing labor costs and time [1] - AI can quickly adjust content and delivery methods based on real-time market feedback, enhancing customer engagement and conversion rates [1] Healthcare Applications - In healthcare, generative AI improves diagnostic efficiency and accuracy by processing large amounts of medical data and generating preliminary diagnostic suggestions [2] - AI accelerates drug development and optimizes clinical trial conditions, particularly benefiting remote healthcare scenarios [2] Supply Chain and Manufacturing - Generative AI aids in predicting future demand and optimizing inventory and logistics, reducing costs and improving production efficiency [2] - AI enhances quality control by automatically identifying product defects and generating inspection reports [2] Software Development - Tools like GitHub Copilot and Cursor AI automate code generation and error correction, improving development speed and quality [3] - The transition from cloud-based models to local deployment on devices reflects growing concerns over privacy and latency [3] Hardware Developments - Major manufacturers like Qualcomm, MediaTek, and Apple are launching devices that support local large language model (LLM) operations, with AI smartphone shipments expected to reach 150 million units by the end of 2024 [4] - The integration of AI into smart home devices and industrial IoT is expanding, enhancing user interaction and operational efficiency [4] Competitive Landscape - The generative AI market is becoming increasingly competitive, requiring companies to possess strong technical capabilities and cost management to succeed [5] - Companies must demonstrate flexibility and forward-thinking strategies to capitalize on the evolving digital landscape and future growth opportunities in AI [6]
台积电16日法说 业绩有望超标 全年营收将首度突破千亿美元
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 23:30
Group 1 - TSMC is expected to hold a financial briefing on the 16th, where it will announce its revenue outlook, with optimistic projections for both Q3 and Q4 revenue due to strong demand for advanced process technology [1] - For Q3, TSMC's revenue is anticipated to average around $32.4 billion, surpassing the $30 billion mark, with a sequential increase expected in the second half of the year [1] - TSMC's revenue for the first nine months of 2025 is projected to reach approximately NT$2.76 trillion, marking a 36.4% year-on-year increase, which is also a record high for the same period [1] Group 2 - In a previous financial briefing, TSMC estimated Q3 revenue to be between $31.8 billion and $33 billion, with an average of $32.4 billion, reflecting a sequential growth of about 8% [2] - The gross margin for Q3 is projected to be between 55.5% and 57.5%, which is a decline compared to the previous quarter, influenced by a 6.6% appreciation of the New Taiwan Dollar [2] - TSMC's cumulative revenue from July to August reached NT$658.94 billion, with expectations for September revenue to be around NT$260 billion to NT$298 billion to meet the Q3 targets [2]
美欧能源协议因何备受非议?
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 23:28
Core Viewpoint - The ongoing debate surrounding the US-EU energy agreement highlights significant skepticism from Europe regarding the feasibility and economic implications of the deal, which is valued at $750 billion over three years, with concerns that it may lead to increased energy costs for European manufacturers [1][6]. Group 1: EU's Energy Trade Commitments - The EU's commitment to purchase $250 billion worth of US energy products annually is deemed unrealistic, as current data indicates that the total energy import value for the EU in 2024 is projected to be $433 billion, with less than $80 billion coming from the US, falling short of the agreement's targets [2][3]. - The EU faces a significant shortfall in crude oil imports from the US, needing to increase its current imports by over three times to meet the agreement's requirements, which could raise procurement costs by at least 30% [2][3]. Group 2: Challenges in LNG Supply - Although the US has become the main LNG supplier to the EU, accounting for 45.3% of the market share, the projected annual LNG procurement for 2024 would only reach $46.5 billion to $58 billion, far below the $250 billion target [3][4]. - The global LNG market is limited, with a total size slightly above $200 billion, making it impossible for the EU to meet the agreement's demands without consuming the entire global LNG trade volume [3][4]. Group 3: Structural Constraints on US Energy Supply - The US faces structural limitations in LNG export capacity, with a projected export volume of 11.9 billion cubic feet per day in 2024, which is insufficient to meet the EU's increased demand [4][5]. - The US would need to redirect 80% of its global energy exports to the EU to fulfill the agreement, which contradicts market dynamics as US exporters currently prioritize the more profitable Asian market [4][5]. Group 4: Infrastructure and Transportation Limitations - The US has only six operational LNG export terminals, all running at full capacity, and the global fleet of LNG carriers is limited, with a significant portion already under long-term contracts, creating a transportation capacity gap that cannot be quickly resolved [5][6]. - The need for an additional 200 LNG carriers to meet the agreement's transportation demands highlights the impracticality of the deal in the short to medium term [5][6]. Group 5: Political and Economic Implications - The energy agreement reflects complex political negotiations within the EU and aims to alleviate tensions in transatlantic trade relations exacerbated by US tariffs on key European industries [5][6]. - The EU's energy import costs are expected to rise by 57%, translating to an additional €680 per household annually, indicating the heavy economic burden of the agreement [6].