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加速科技成果转化|既要“孵得出”,更要“转得好”
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 07:31
Core Insights - Ningxia Kuangsu Technology Co., Ltd. achieved significant recognition by winning an award at the 14th China Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, marking a historic breakthrough for the region's tech startups [1][2] - The success of the company highlights the effectiveness of Ningxia's technology incubators in facilitating the transformation of innovative ideas into market-ready products [2][4] Group 1: Company Achievements - Ningxia Kuangsu Technology specializes in the industrialization of electromagnetic measurement technology and has developed a rapid measurement device for antenna electromagnetic characteristics, which has been successfully delivered to a leading domestic smartphone manufacturer [2][3] - The project received an "excellent" rating during the acceptance evaluation, showcasing the company's technical capabilities and innovation [2] Group 2: Incubator Impact - Ningxia's technology incubators have played a crucial role in overcoming barriers faced by startups, such as lack of funding, market access, and operational resources, enabling them to transition from laboratory concepts to industry applications [2][4] - The region has seen a growth in the number of technology incubators and innovation spaces, with 40 national and regional incubators and 85 maker spaces established during the 14th Five-Year Plan, representing increases of 29% and 21.4% respectively [4] Group 3: Future Plans - The Ningxia Technology Department plans to implement a "three-full" professional incubation service model, which will integrate policies, technology, funding, and talent to support startups throughout their development cycle [5] - A new management approach categorizes incubators into a pyramid structure to enhance their specialization and effectiveness, with performance evaluations conducted every two years to ensure continuous improvement [4][5]
6G正向我们走来!——2025年6G发展大会描绘全球智联新蓝图
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 07:24
Group 1 - The core prediction is that 6G is expected to be commercially available in China and several other countries by 2030, with global connections projected to exceed 5 billion by 2040 [1] - The theme of the conference was "Intelligent Connection of the World, Building a 6G Technology Innovation Ecosystem," emphasizing the integration of communication, perception, computing, and intelligence technologies [1] - Experts believe that 6G will expand its service targets from people and machines to intelligent entities, aiming for a vision of "ubiquitous intelligence and digital twins" [1] Group 2 - The year 2023 marks the full launch of 6G standardization research, with a focus on accelerating technological innovation and clear industry direction [2] - Terminal innovation is identified as a core aspect of building the 6G ecosystem, with AI smartphones expected to lead the next generation of smartphones, potentially capturing 54% of global smartphone shipments by 2028 [2] - The integration of AI and extended reality (XR) is anticipated to drive 6G development, shifting user experiences from "watching videos" to "entering videos" [2] Group 3 - Spectrum resources are deemed the foundation for 6G development, with a significant increase in demand for spectrum in core cities expected over the next five years [3] - The GSMA advocates a "two-step" strategy for 6G, focusing first on maximizing 5G potential before leveraging innovations like AI-native networks and non-terrestrial networks [3] - China has established over 300 key 6G technology reserves and is developing a three-pronged R&D system to support technological breakthroughs and testing [3] Group 4 - As of November 2025, China accounts for 40.3% of global 6G patent applications, with Beijing developing a collaborative framework to support 6G innovation and commercial deployment [4] - The conference was co-hosted by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology and the IMT-2030 (6G) Promotion Group, with support from local government bodies [4]
双曲线三号复用火箭整流罩分离试验取得成功
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 06:35
据了解,双曲线三号运载火箭是星际荣耀针对未来星座组网、空间站货物运输等高频次、大规模太空运 输需求而研发。其采用两级构型,主动力采用该公司自主研发的百吨级液氧甲烷发动机焦点二号,一次 性使用低轨运载能力约14吨;一级箭体可回收,经简单维护后可快速再次发射,设计重复使用次数不低 于20次。该火箭计划于2026年完成首飞入轨以及海上回收。(记者付毅飞,星际荣耀供图) 本次试验充分验证了整流罩分离方案的正确性,获取了整流罩的呼吸变形、分离速度及分离过程冲击响 应数据,为后续飞行试验打下坚实基础。 记者11月12日从星际荣耀航天科技集团股份有限公司(以下简称星际荣耀)获悉,该公司近日在某试验 场成功开展双曲线三号可重复使用运载火箭5.2米整流罩分离试验。 据悉,试验过程中,整流罩按指令精准完成解锁、分离动作,分离过程流畅,数据测量完整,各项指标 均符合设计要求,试验取得圆满成功。 ...
微米级蛋白质组学成像新技术研发成功
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 06:35
这一技术的核心创新在于将组织中的蛋白质先锚定、再膨胀、再扫描:第一步,锚定蛋白质,即用锚定 试剂将蛋白质锚定在水凝胶网络中,避免蛋白质扩散并去除干扰物质;第二步,使组织线性膨胀3至7倍 且保持结构完整;第三步,给蛋白"拍高清照",即原位酶解与质谱成像;第四步,通过自主开发的计算 流程解析数据,自动识别组织结构与特异性蛋白。 为验证iPEX的性能与应用价值,研究团队在多种组织、类器官及疾病模型中开展实验。邹贻龙介绍, 在小鼠视网膜研究中,iPEX仅凭蛋白质表达谱就重构出清晰的组织分层,识别出不同细胞层的特异性 蛋白质,这是传统技术无法实现的。此外,研究团队还在小鼠小脑、小鼠肠道、人源脑类器官、小鼠肝 脏组织等样本中展开测试,验证了iPEX的通用性。 "未来,iPEX技术有望在基础研究中助力科学家直接观察蛋白质在精细组织中的分布规律,在临床转化 层面有望为阿尔茨海默病等疾病的早期诊断与治疗提供新路径,为生命科学研究开辟更广阔的视 野。"邹贻龙表示。(记者刘园园,西湖大学供图) 记者11月13日获悉,西湖大学生命科学学院特聘研究员邹贻龙团队与基里尔·皮亚特克维奇(Kiryl D. Piatkevich)团队合作研发 ...
强烈地磁暴来袭,我国北方多地有望邂逅极光
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 06:35
Core Points - A significant geomagnetic storm began on November 12, 2023, with the real-time geomagnetic activity index reaching a maximum level of 9, indicating intense space weather activity [1] - The storm is attributed to recent strong solar activities, including multiple high-intensity solar flares classified as X1.8 and X1.1 on November 5, followed by M7.4 and M8.6 flares [1] - The geomagnetic storm is expected to allow for aurora observations in northern regions of China, particularly for observers north of the 40-degree latitude line [2] Group 1 - The geomagnetic storm is a result of a large, complex active region on the sun's surface that has produced multiple medium to high-intensity flares and significant coronal mass ejections [1] - High-energy particles from the storm collide with atmospheric molecules, creating auroras, with colors depending on the altitude and type of gas involved [2] - The auroras are considered a "byproduct" of geomagnetic storms, with the potential for observation extending to lower latitudes during periods of intense solar activity [2] Group 2 - While geomagnetic storms may affect shortwave communication and satellite navigation systems, their impact on human health is negligible [3] - The ongoing solar activity suggests that there may be further opportunities for aurora observations in various locations, providing more chances for astronomy enthusiasts [3]
新技术实现锌冶炼稀散金属高效提取
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 06:35
Core Viewpoint - The research institute has developed key technologies for the efficient extraction of strategic rare metals from complex zinc-based materials, addressing industry challenges related to low recovery rates, lengthy processes, and high costs [1] Group 1: Technology Development - The newly developed technologies include indium directional leaching-direct extraction, germanium material maturation leaching-hydrochloric acid regeneration, and gallium-germanium synergistic extraction-cyclone electrolysis [1] - These innovations enable the efficient and clean extraction of rare metals such as indium, germanium, and gallium [1] Group 2: Industry Impact - The technologies have been successfully applied in several enterprises, including Southern Nonferrous Metals Group, Yusheng Germanium Industry, and Danxia Smelting Plant, significantly improving the recovery rates of indium, germanium, and gallium [1] - The advancements contribute to resource recycling and enhance the value of the industrial chain [1] Group 3: Future Directions - The research team plans to continue strengthening core technology development to promote the transformation and upgrading of the nonferrous metal industry towards higher value and greener practices [1]
从原子“出发”制造万物还有多远?——国内外学者畅议原子级制造未来
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 06:35
将重塑材料、器件与信息体系的根基 原子级制造,就是以原子为原料,制造所需的材料和器件产品。"原子级制造是通过对原子的规模化精 准操控,实现原子尺度结构或原子精度加工。它的独特价值在于,'原子'成为可编程的制造单元。"会 议召集人之一、华南师范大学教授赵纪军表示,原子级制造是先进制造技术向极微观深入发展的必然趋 势,也是我国构筑未来产业竞争优势的重要战略选择。 也许有一天,人类可以精确地操控原子,让物质和材料合成摆脱对体系和配方的依赖,从而按照需求自 由定制。这项听上去有些科幻的技术,正一步步向现实迈进。 "原子级制造不仅是材料科学与制造工程的交汇点,更是人类认识和重构物质的全新方式。"11月11日至 14日,南京大学与施普林格·自然出版集团联合主办的"原子级制造:前沿与应用"国际会议在南京大学 举行。会议发起人之一、南京大学原子制造研究院院长宋凤麒教授介绍,如何将原子垒砌成"人工分 子",继而制造出新材料、新结构、新产品,正在成为全球科学家改造物质世界的热门探索。 此次会议吸引了来自全球的500余位学者、专家及产业代表参加。多位与会学者表示,原子级制造作为 面向未来的重要战略技术,正在重塑材料科学、器件物理与 ...
宇宙级“乾坤大挪移”如何上演?天文学家揭秘热木星“奔赴”恒星之谜
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 06:35
Core Insights - The discovery of hot Jupiters, such as 51 Pegasi b, challenges traditional theories of planet formation and evolution, leading to a reevaluation of planetary systems [3][5][6] - Recent research indicates that approximately 60% of hot Jupiters migrate to their host stars within tens of millions of years, while about 40% appear over a timescale of millions to billions of years [7][8] Group 1: Hot Jupiter Characteristics - Hot Jupiters are gas giants similar in size to Jupiter but orbit very close to their host stars, resulting in extremely high surface temperatures [3][4] - The formation of hot Jupiters contradicts the classical "snow line" theory, which suggests that gas giants should form far from their stars [2][3] Group 2: Migration Theories - Three main hypotheses explain the migration of hot Jupiters: disk migration, scattering migration, and long-term chaotic evolution [5][6] - Disk migration suggests that gas giants lose energy and move closer to their stars within a few million years, while scattering migration occurs through interactions with other planets over about 100 million years [5][6] Group 3: Research Findings - The study analyzed 123 hot Jupiters and found a segmented decline in their occurrence rate as host star age increases, with a notable inflection point around 2 billion years [7][8] - The research team aims to create a comprehensive timeline of planetary system evolution and understand the underlying mechanisms driving the formation of various planetary populations [8][9]
跃升“十四五”科技成就|广东以全域创新构筑发展优势
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 06:35
Core Insights - Guangdong is accelerating the construction of a strong provincial innovation system during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on enhancing the supply capacity of original innovations and promoting the synergy between technological and industrial innovations [1][3]. Innovation Achievements - The "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" innovation cluster has achieved the highest global innovation index [2]. - R&D expenditure in Guangdong has surpassed 510 billion yuan, maintaining its leadership nationwide [2]. - The province has cultivated nine trillion-yuan industrial clusters, with the core AI industry exceeding 220 billion yuan, accounting for approximately one-third of the national total [2]. - Guangdong ranks first in the number of high-value invention patents and high-tech enterprises in the country [2]. Open Innovation Ecosystem - The construction of the Cold Spring Ecosystem Research Facility in Nansha is progressing, which will enhance marine science research and support the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as an international technology innovation center [4][6]. - Guangdong has established 26 key innovation platforms along the Greater Bay Area's technology innovation corridors, with a significant increase in cross-border collaboration and patent applications [5][6]. Foundation of Innovation - Guangdong is strengthening its foundational research capabilities, with over one-third of provincial R&D funds allocated to basic research [7][8]. - The province has initiated the "卓粤" plan to enhance basic research and has established a multi-faceted funding system to support it [7][8]. Technological Advancements - The collaboration between Kingmed Diagnostics, Tencent, and Guangzhou Medical University has led to the development of the DeepGEM pathology model, which predicts lung cancer gene mutations with high accuracy [9]. - The AI industry in Guangdong is rapidly growing, with the core industry scale expected to exceed 220 billion yuan by 2024 [9][10]. Future Directions - Guangdong plans to enhance strategic orientation and systematic planning in major platform construction, key technology breakthroughs, and application of research outcomes to further strengthen its position as a technology innovation powerhouse [10][11].
我国成功开展星地微波高码率通信实验
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 04:40
"本次实验系统验证了新技术对不同卫星频段数据传输效率的提升能力。同时,整个传输过程信号稳定,误码率极低,通信质量优 异。"空天院研究员黄鹏说,此次实验的成功,也标志着我国在X频段和Ka频段的星地数据传输速率,刷新了已知的最高纪录。 黄鹏表示,本次实验充分验证了高阶调制解调技术的应用价值,目前该技术即将应用于实际卫星数据接收任务,对于未来有效解决 星地传输带宽不足问题、提升我国卫星应用效能具有重要意义。 星地之间的数据传输带宽不足,是制约卫星效能的核心瓶颈。高阶调制解调技术是提升星地传输速率最经济有效的办法。但这就像 一把双刃剑:调制阶数越高,传输速率越快,但信号也越容易受到干扰,导致接收到的数据错误率飙升。如何在高速度下保证数据 的高质量,是业内公认的技术难关。 为解决这一难题,空天院与北京融为科技有限公司联合攻关,成功开发出一套独特的"信号净化"技术。这套技术能有效对抗高速传 输下的信号失真与干扰,如同为数据接收通道清除了路上的"颠簸"和"噪音",从而构建起一套高性能的地面接收系统,为本次实验 提供了坚实的技术保障。 记者14日从中国科学院空天信息创新研究院(以下简称空天院)获悉,我国在星地高速通信技术领域 ...