记者10日从中国科学院国家天文台获悉，"天关"卫星可能首次捕捉到中等质量黑洞撕裂并吞噬白矮 星的罕见事件。若最终获得证实，这将是人类首次清晰捕捉到此类极端宇宙现象，对理解黑洞活动规律 及高能天体物理机制具有重要意义。相关研究成果以封面文章形式发表于《科学通报》杂志。 （原载于《科技日报》 2026-02-11 02版） 2025年7月2日，"天关"卫星的宽视场X射线望远镜"万星瞳"，在巡天中发现了一个异常明亮且剧烈 变化的X射线源。随后，全球多台望远镜联合观测确认，这一编号为EP250702a的事件发生在一个遥远 星系的外围区域。 "天关"卫星观测数据显示，在剧烈的伽马射线爆发出现前约一天，X射线辐射就已在此位置持续出 现。"这个'前奏'至关重要，它意味着爆发的物理引擎很早就启动了，不同于传统的伽马射线暴。"论文 共同第一作者、中国科学院国家天文台李东悦博士解释道。 该事件呈现出亮度极高、演化极快且位于星系外围等特征，难以用常见的天体爆发模型解释。综合 所有数据，"天关"科学团队提出了最合理的解释：一个中等质量黑洞正在撕裂一颗白矮星。 为何是这对组合？研究团队指出，该事件"衰减极快"与"亮度极高"并存，暗示被 ...

张盟表示，该成果有望破解极寒地区电池"怕冻"的困境，为我国乃至全球在高寒条件下的森林防火、电 力巡检、应急通信等作业场景注入"温暖能量"。技术的推广应用，将使我国在极寒环境下的能源自主性 与科技装备可靠性将实现战略性提升，也有望为全球面临类似挑战的地区提供中国解决方案。 团队低温电池技术负责人张盟副研究员介绍，团队自主研发的超低温电池技术及配套人工智能电源管理 系统通过创新性地设计耐低温电解液、开发准固态功能性隔膜，并融合先进的AI电池管理算法，解决 了传统锂电池在低温下活性骤降、续航锐减甚至无法工作的行业痛点。据悉，在零下34摄氏度的极寒环 境中，无需任何外部保温措施的超低温锂电池，静置超过8小时后仍能保持超过85%的有效容量，并成 功驱动工业级无人机完成长续航飞行与多项任务模拟。 科技日报大连2月10日电 （记者张蕴）记者10日从中国科学院大连化学物理研究所获悉，该所陈忠伟研 究员团队在黑龙江漠河完成超低温锂电池实地测试，标志着我国自主研发的电池技术已能支撑各类设备 在极端低温下实现"即插即用"，破解了极寒地区电池能源供给难题。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Henan Province is focusing on the development of the new energy vehicle (NEV) industry, aiming to establish a trillion-level advanced manufacturing cluster, with significant growth in production and exports expected in the coming years [1][8]. Group 1: Industry Growth and Achievements - In 2024, Henan's NEV production is projected to reach 681,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 117.3% [1] - By 2025, the export value of electric vehicles from Henan is expected to reach 30.87 billion yuan, representing a growth of over 253% [1] - Yutong Bus, a leading company in Henan's NEV sector, achieved sales of 49,518 buses in 2025, a 5.54% increase, with 18,356 of those being new energy buses, marking a 22.94% growth [2] - Yutong Bus has sold over 210,000 new energy buses cumulatively, maintaining a leading position in the global market [2] Group 2: Technological Innovation and Supply Chain Development - Yutong Bus invests over 5% of its annual revenue in R&D, leading to innovations such as a battery management system capable of operating in extreme temperatures [2] - The local supply chain for NEVs in Henan has reached a 41% local matching rate, with over 290 suppliers collaborating with Yutong [3] - BYD's production base in Zhengzhou has achieved an automation rate of 98%, producing over 1 million vehicles since its establishment in 2023, contributing over 170 billion yuan in output value [3] Group 3: Supporting Infrastructure and Policies - The development of Henan's NEV industry is supported by various local enterprises, including a battery production base in Luoyang in collaboration with CATL, which is one of the top global battery manufacturers [5] - Luoyang has signed contracts for 45 upstream and downstream projects with a total investment of 18.26 billion yuan, enhancing the local supply chain for NEVs [6] - The provincial government has implemented a "chief service officer" mechanism to support NEV enterprises, fostering a conducive environment for growth [7] Group 4: Strategic Vision and Future Outlook - Henan aims to transform into a strong automotive province by leveraging its full-chain thinking to build an ecosystem for the NEV industry [4][8] - The province's strategy includes integrating NEVs into seven key trillion-level advanced manufacturing clusters, with a focus on differentiated development across cities [7][8]

Core Findings - A recent study from New York University's Global Institute of Public Health indicates that anxiety about aging, particularly concerns over declining health, may manifest at the cellular level and accelerate biological aging in women [1][2] Group 1: Study Overview - The study analyzed data from 726 women participating in the "American Midlife Development Study," assessing their anxiety regarding aging-related issues such as decreased attractiveness, increased health problems, and reduced fertility [1] - Blood samples were collected to measure biological age using two epigenetic "clocks," one capturing the speed of biological aging and the other estimating accumulated biological damage [1] Group 2: Key Results - Women with higher levels of anxiety about aging exhibited significantly faster epigenetic aging, with concerns about health deterioration showing the strongest association with accelerated aging [1] - In contrast, anxiety related to decreased attractiveness and changes in fertility did not show a significant correlation with biological aging [1] Group 3: Lifestyle Factors and Implications - Further analysis revealed that when controlling for health behaviors such as smoking and drinking, the association between aging anxiety and epigenetic aging weakened, suggesting that lifestyle factors may play a significant role [2] - The researchers emphasized the close relationship between psychological and physiological health throughout a person's life, proposing that aging anxiety could be a measurable psychological factor with intervention potential [2]

（文章来源：科技日报） 作为火箭院派驻海南的现场机构，海南新区建设指挥部负责统筹推进新区规划布局、建设及运营管理， 协调推进海南区域商业航天相关业务，确保新区建设高质量、高效率、高效益落地，为国家重大航天工 程推进提供坚实保障。未来，火箭院将以海南新区为重要抓手，持续提升自主创新能力，推动航天重大 工程研制与商业航天产业协同高质量发展。 10日，中国运载火箭技术研究院（以下简称"火箭院"）海南新区揭牌仪式在文昌国际航天城举行，同期 成立火箭院海南新区建设指挥部。 ...

张盟表示，该成果有望破解极寒地区电池"怕冻"的困境，为我国乃至全球在高寒条件下的森林防火、电 力巡检、应急通信等作业场景注入"温暖能量"。技术的推广应用，将使我国在极寒环境下的能源自主性 与科技装备可靠性将实现战略性提升，也有望为全球面临类似挑战的地区提供中国解决方案。 记者10日从中国科学院大连化学物理研究所获悉，该所陈忠伟研究员团队在黑龙江漠河完成超低温锂电 池实地测试，标志着我国自主研发的电池技术已能支撑各类设备在极端低温下实现"即插即用"，破解了 极寒地区电池能源供给难题。 团队低温电池技术负责人张盟副研究员介绍，团队自主研发的超低温电池技术及配套人工智能电源管理 系统通过创新性地设计耐低温电解液、开发准固态功能性隔膜，并融合先进的AI电池管理算法，解决 了传统锂电池在低温下活性骤降、续航锐减甚至无法工作的行业痛点。据悉，在零下34摄氏度的极寒环 境中，无需任何外部保温措施的超低温锂电池，静置超过8小时后仍能保持超过85%的有效容量，并成 功驱动工业级无人机完成长续航飞行与多项任务模拟。 ...

精准操控与高效分离纳米颗粒，一直是生物技术领域的关键瓶颈。为攻克这一难题，芬兰奥卢大学科学 家开发出一种全新的纳米颗粒分离与纯化方法，显著提升了对合成微粒及细胞分泌的纳米级囊泡的分离 纯度。该技术在血液分析、癌症早期诊断、细胞间通信及纳米医学等领域具有广阔应用前景。相关成果 发表于新一期《分析化学》杂志。 团队表示，现有分离技术往往效率低、操作复杂或稳定性差。而新方法仅需常规微通道，即可实现对纳 米颗粒的高效分选。此前，这类尺寸颗粒的分离依赖极易堵塞的纳米通道，且需高压驱动，难以规模 化。相比之下，新技术更快速、精确，且易于放大应用。 实验表明，新方法将聚苯乙烯标准颗粒的分离纯度提升了30%至50%。这类模型颗粒因尺寸均一、形貌 可控、表面性质稳定，广泛用于微流控技术评估。更为重要的是，团队还将癌细胞分泌囊泡的纯度提高 了20%以上，在极小尺度上实现了显著突破。 （文章来源：科技日报） 纳米尺度是生命活动的重要舞台，许多生物过程都发生在这一级别。从体液中提取的细胞外囊泡，如同 身体的"分子信使"，能反映疾病的早期信号。然而，若无法有效去除杂质，这些珍贵信息便可能被掩 盖。因此，发展一种高效、温和且可靠的纯化手 ...

◎ 胡定坤 近日，一些瑞典媒体报道称，未经测试的中国产机器设备导致该国著名电池企业北伏公司（Northvolt）破产。我国驻瑞典大使馆发言人就此答记者问称， 这一说法与事实严重不符，完全站不住脚，属于典型的甩锅推责。 事实正是如此，北伏公司成立后忙于媒体宣传、融资圈钱、盲目扩张、四处建厂，却没有建立起最基础的制造能力。而影响制造能力的因素，绝不仅仅只 有机器设备。据瑞典《诺兰报》调查，北伏公司各个生产线上普遍存在管理混乱、效率低下等问题。还有知情人士爆料称，由于生产工艺设计严重不合 理，其高达80%的产品质量不合格。 这种经营方式的结果就是耗费越来越多，而收入远远赶不上支出，最终融资耗尽、企业倒闭。据统计，2023年1—9月，北伏公司每月亏损超过1亿美元， 但电池交付容量仅79.8兆瓦时，不到2024年计划产能的0.5%。 其实北伏公司的悲剧在成立之初就已注定。据欧洲科技新闻网站《阿里夫报告》报道，对于一家声称要革新绿色能源电池的公司来说，北伏公司的领导团 队缺少一个关键要素——实际经验：竟然没有一位高管之前建造过电池工厂。 可是，一家患有严重"先天病"的公司，是如何拿到上百亿美元的融资的？这确实和中国因素有 ...

内蒙古科技厅党组成员、副厅长徐斌表示，这十项科技进展仅是一个缩影，2025年，内蒙古坚 持"科技兴蒙"战略引领，全力聚焦"科技突围"行动，在新能源、新材料、现代农牧业、生态环保、生命 健康等关键领域实现了一系列突破性进展与标志性成果，彰显了内蒙古依靠创新驱动塑造发展新动能新 优势的决心与成效。 从内蒙古科技厅成果转化中心获悉，2025年度"公众关注的内蒙古十大科技进展"正式出炉。所公布 内容由内蒙古成果转化中心组织，公众广泛投票参与，专家深入论证评选后向社会公布，具体技术成果 涉及能源、新材料、生物医药、煤化工等多个领域。 在各项成果中，特高压混合换相换流器的成功研制、720V固态钠盐电池的应用、千标方级碱性电 解槽宽功率稳定技术的攻克以及基于跨临界二氧化碳冷热一体化的"风—光—储—冷—热—电"零碳机场 的建成，赋予了内蒙古作为能源大省的全新意义；5N高纯铝提纯技术实现规模化发展、稀土永磁材料 制造成套技术提升磁粉利用率20%以上和万吨级G5湿电子级盐酸实现量产，成为当地高端材料制造领 域的大幅跨越；此外，氨基酸绿色生产关键技术实现突破、单倍体干细胞制备牛羊培育成功、煤制烯烃 项目核心设备全部自主研发则使内蒙 ...

Group 1: Core Perspectives - The emphasis on technology as the primary productivity force, talent as the primary resource, and innovation as the primary driving force is highlighted, with a focus on aligning with national strategic technology initiatives and enhancing international cooperation [1] - The goal is to build a distinctive highland for technological innovation, reform, and open cooperation, aiming to create a regional technology innovation center [8] Group 2: Technological Innovation Highland - Hainan is focusing on creating a globally influential technology innovation center by developing regional innovation systems that support high-quality local development [2] - The province has seen a significant increase in R&D funding, with a growth rate that has been the highest in the country for three consecutive years, and the number of national-level innovation platforms has doubled to 25 [2] - Hainan's comprehensive technology innovation index has improved, moving up six places to rank in the second tier nationally [2] Group 3: Integration of Technology and Industry - The strategy includes deep integration of technological innovation with industrial innovation, focusing on five key areas: agriculture, marine, aerospace, green technology, and digital technology [3] - The aim is to enhance the role of enterprises in technological innovation, fostering high-tech companies and unicorns through organized research and development [3] Group 4: Reforming the Technology System - Hainan is advancing reforms in the technology system, including optimizing management mechanisms and enhancing the collaborative innovation between government, industry, academia, and finance [4][5] - The province is implementing a series of institutional innovations to improve the efficiency of technology transfer and commercialization [5] Group 5: Open Cooperation in Technology - Hainan is actively engaging in international technology cooperation, establishing partnerships with 54 countries and regions, and hosting various international technology exchange events [6][7] - The province aims to leverage its unique advantages as a free trade port to attract innovative resources and enhance the internationalization of its technology work [7] Group 6: Talent Development - The construction of a "talent-rich island" and "technology innovation island" is a strategic task for the high-standard development of Hainan Free Trade Port, emphasizing the importance of talent in achieving these goals [8]