Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao
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农产品质量安全承诺达标合格证管理办法公布
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-21 04:23
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has announced the implementation of the "Management Measures for the Quality Safety Commitment Certificate of Agricultural Products," effective from February 1, 2026, to standardize the management of agricultural product quality safety commitment certificates and ensure the responsibility of producers [1][2]. Group 1: Management and Responsibilities - The commitment certificate serves as proof that agricultural products have not used banned pesticides or veterinary drugs and that the residues of conventional pesticides and veterinary drugs are within safe limits [2]. - Agricultural producers, cooperatives, and individuals engaged in agricultural product acquisition are responsible for ensuring the quality safety of their products and must maintain accurate production records [7][8]. - Local agricultural authorities are tasked with guiding the issuance, collection, and storage of commitment certificates and must establish a directory of agricultural producers and cooperatives [4][6]. Group 2: Certificate Issuance and Requirements - The commitment certificate must be issued based on quality safety control measures and testing results, and it should be maintained for at least six months [5][8]. - The certificate must include details such as the commitment items, basis for the commitment, product name, quantity, origin, issuance date, and contact information [9][11]. - For online sales, the commitment certificate should be prominently displayed on the sales page [9][12]. Group 3: Compliance and Penalties - Violations of the management measures, such as failing to issue or maintain the commitment certificate, can result in fines ranging from 100 to 1,000 yuan [18][20]. - Agricultural authorities must report any non-compliant products found in the market to the relevant regulatory bodies [13][20]. - The measures aim to enhance the credibility of agricultural products and ensure compliance with safety standards [18][21].
应对厌学青少年抗拒心理咨询的策略
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-21 02:00
为了让孩子更能接受心理咨询,建立一个信任和安全的环境至关重要。在日常生活中,要以平和、耐心 和理解的态度对待孩子。当孩子犯错或者表现出厌学情绪时,不要立刻批评指责,而是给予关心和支 持。比如孩子考试成绩不理想,不要说"你怎么考这么差",而是说"我知道这次成绩可能让你不太开 心,我们一起看看是哪里出了问题,我会一直陪着你的"。 同时,增加与孩子相处的时间,一起参与一些轻松愉快的活动,像散步、看电影、玩游戏等。在活动过 程中,逐渐拉近与孩子的距离,让他感受到温暖和信任。在散步时,可以不经意地聊一些生活中的趣 事,让孩子放松心情,慢慢地敞开心扉。当孩子感受到身边的环境是安全的,他们才会更愿意去尝试心 理咨询。 让孩子了解心理咨询 (原标题:应对厌学青少年抗拒心理咨询的策略) 了解孩子顾虑 厌学的青少年不想去做心理咨询,首先要做的就是深入了解他们内心的顾虑。孩子可能担心会被评判, 害怕咨询师会指出自己的问题并加以指责;也可能对心理咨询本身存在误解,不知道心理治疗到底是什 么,觉得这是一种奇怪的、难以接受的方式;还可能担心别人的看法,怕被同学、朋友嘲笑自己去做心 理咨询。 作为家长或者老师,要心平气和地与孩子交流,采用 ...
2026年国博大展:双星耀世——三星堆—金沙遗址古蜀文明展
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-21 01:07
Group 1 - The exhibition titled "Double Stars Shine in the World - Sanxingdui and Jinsha Site Ancient Shu Civilization Exhibition" will be held at the National Museum of China in 2026 [1] - The exhibition will showcase over 200 cultural relics from the Chengdu Jinsha Site Museum and the Sanxingdui Museum, highlighting the Ancient Shu civilization [1] - Notable artifacts include the gold mask, bronze standing figure, sun god bird, and bronze human head with a gold mask, with the sun god bird gold ornament being displayed for a limited time [1] Group 2 - The exhibition is scheduled to run from January 2026 to August 2026 [2] - The venue for the exhibition will be the South 8 and South 9 exhibition halls of the National Museum of China [2]
重庆市委常委会会议研究金融高质量发展工作
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-20 08:03
Group 1: Youth Moral Education - The meeting emphasized the importance and urgency of moral education for minors, integrating it into the framework of building a strong education city to create a favorable social environment for their healthy growth [2] - It highlighted the need to address issues such as minors' psychological sub-health, leveraging schools and teachers' roles, and enhancing communication between schools and families [2] - The meeting called for a coordinated effort among various departments, strengthening the leadership of the Party in this initiative, and fostering a societal atmosphere that values education and morality [2] Group 2: Financial Development - The meeting focused on implementing the spirit of the national financial system work conference, emphasizing the "Eight Persistences" of China's financial development path [3] - It aims to enhance financial services for the real economy, improve regulatory frameworks, and ensure the prevention of systemic financial risks while promoting high-quality development [3] - The meeting underscored the importance of comprehensive Party leadership in financial work, ensuring compliance and risk awareness among financial institutions [3] Group 3: Economic Work for 2024 - The meeting identified 2024 as a critical year for the modernization of Chongqing, urging all departments to implement the central economic work conference's directives and leverage national strategic opportunities [4] - It called for the establishment of a detailed work plan to enhance investment, consumption, employment, and income generation, ensuring the effective implementation of macroeconomic policies at local levels [4] - The meeting stressed the need for a seamless transition of key tasks at the year's end and beginning, aiming for a strong start to economic and social development [4] Group 4: Software and Information Services - The meeting reviewed the "Starry Sky" action plan for advancing the software and information services industry, emphasizing high-quality development and the need to strengthen the industry chain [5] - It aims to enhance competitiveness by leveraging Chongqing's advantages in industrial development and urban governance, attracting leading enterprises, and fostering innovation [5] - The meeting called for the establishment of a robust monitoring system for progress and outcomes in the software and information services sector [5] Group 5: Agricultural Development - The meeting discussed the planning for building a strong agricultural city from 2025 to 2035, focusing on leveraging Chongqing's unique characteristics and ecological resources [6] - It emphasized the importance of food security and preventing large-scale poverty, promoting modern, high-efficiency ecological agriculture [6] - The meeting highlighted the need for technological advancements in agriculture and the establishment of a modern agricultural operating system to ensure farmers benefit from industry growth [6]
陈春花:2026年的经营关键词
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-20 07:17
Core Insights - The future business environment in 2026 will be shaped by a combination of global dynamics, technological advancements, policy regulations, and societal expectations, emphasizing the importance of human connections in business [1][3][12] Group 1: Economic Climate - The global economy is on a path of moderate recovery, undergoing structural reorganization influenced by central bank monetary policies and geopolitical factors, which will affect capital costs and corporate financing [1][2] - China is focusing on "high-quality development," with 2026 marking a harvest period for the 14th Five-Year Plan and a sowing period for the 15th, emphasizing innovation, supply chain resilience, data security, and financial stability [2] Group 2: Technological Revolution - Technological breakthroughs are transitioning from being influencing factors to decisive variables, with AI becoming integral across industries, and advancements in energy systems and life sciences accelerating commercialization [3][8] - The emergence of new roles such as AI caretakers and ethical guardians will enhance the relationship between humans and technology, fostering a warmer and more trustworthy interaction [8][10] Group 3: Competitive Landscape - The market is finding a new balance between clear regulatory frameworks and the normalization of cross-industry integration, leading to a more transparent and fair competitive environment [5][10] - Consumers are evolving into discerning decision-makers who value emotional connections with brands, prompting companies to shift from mere product providers to experience creators [7][10] Group 4: Organizational Health - Companies must invest in their workforce, focusing on skill enhancement and fostering a sense of purpose and trust, which are essential for organizational resilience and adaptability [11][12] - A healthy organization is characterized by agile connections, intelligent redundancy, and a strong value system that guides its direction amidst change [11][12] Group 5: Business Essence - The essence of business in 2026 will revolve around creating genuine value for customers, providing growth opportunities for employees, and ensuring sustainable practices for society [12][13] - Companies are encouraged to embrace complexity with humility and openness, building a solid foundation for sustainable development through resilient coexistence and meaningful innovation [13]
ESG战略升级:AI与绿色金融赋能 从成本压力到全球竞争力??
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-20 07:17
吴强表示,此前,ESG工作面临数据准确性不足、认证难度大、可用性有限等瓶颈,制约了企业的披露 与合规效率。随着大语言模型及人工智能技术的快速发展,相关数据处理与验证能力显著提升,为ESG 信息管理带来了可操作空间与技术突破。 "通过将此类新技术引入企业信息系统,可进一步优化数据采集、清洗、核验与分析流程,有效降低 ESG实施成本、提升信息质量,从而增强企业持续开展ESG实践的意愿。"吴强说。 在监管推动下,越来越多A股公司积极主动发布ESG报告,但报告同质化、披露不完整不均衡、报喜不 报忧的现象较为突出,与国外成熟市场尚有差距。如何进一步推动国内ESG信息披露标准与国际接轨? 安永大中华区ESG可持续发展主管合伙人李菁认为,A股ESG信息披露已从自愿走向强制,上市公司应 深度应用三大交易所发布的《上市公司可持续发展报告指引》与财政部《企业可持续披露准则——基本 准则(试行)》等规则体系,这些框架在设计时便充分考量了与国际主流标准的兼容性,借鉴了国际通行 的"治理、战略、风险管理、指标与目标"四要素结构,并在气候变化等关键议题上与国际要求保持高度 一致。 MSCI评级数据显示,MSCI中国A股指数成分股中,全球 ...
开放创新的生态才是“杀手锏” | 经观社论
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-20 05:41
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the supply chain competition between DJI and Yingshi, highlighting a broader trend across various industries where leading companies require exclusive agreements from suppliers, raising questions about the implications for innovation and competition in China's manufacturing sector [1][2]. Group 1: Supply Chain Dynamics - The phenomenon of "one or the other" in supply chain agreements is not unique to the drone industry but is observed in consumer electronics and home appliances [1]. - Leading companies seek influence over their supply chains, which can be justified as a means to protect prior innovation investments [1]. - However, when exclusivity extends beyond core components to semi-custom parts and secondary suppliers, it can lead to excessive control over the supply chain, potentially resulting in non-market resource squeezing [1]. Group 2: Long-term Implications - Short-term strategies to control resources may hinder competitors but could ultimately obstruct knowledge flow and weaken the overall innovation capacity of the supply chain [2]. - The true competitiveness of Chinese manufacturing relies on a complete, collaborative, and flexible industrial system, supported by numerous small and medium enterprises [2]. - An advanced manufacturing nation thrives not on closed-off competitive advantages but on an open ecosystem that fosters growth and innovation among all participants [2]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - Clearer regulations are needed to define the boundaries of monopoly and unfair competition, protecting smaller players and guiding market leaders to avoid endless commercial disputes [3]. - Companies should adopt tiered supply chain cooperation models, ensuring necessary protections for unique technologies while maintaining openness for standardized components [3]. - Industry leaders must balance protecting innovation with promoting industry progress, recognizing that true competition lies in advancing the entire ecosystem rather than merely defeating rivals [3].
央行罚没工行、交行合计超1.1亿元 30名责任人被追责
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-20 05:38
Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China has imposed fines totaling over 1.1 billion yuan on China Industrial and Commercial Bank and Bank of Communications for various regulatory violations, holding 30 individuals accountable for their roles in these infractions [2][6][7] Summary by Relevant Sections Penalties and Violations - The total fines imposed on Bank of Communications include a confiscation of illegal gains amounting to 239,821.16 yuan and a fine of 67,834,300 yuan, while Industrial and Commercial Bank faces a confiscation of illegal gains of 4,345,708.57 yuan and a fine of 39,615,000 yuan, leading to a combined penalty of 112,430,000 yuan [2][3] - Bank of Communications was found to have committed 11 types of violations, including breaches of account management regulations, clearing management regulations, and anti-counterfeit currency management [2][3] - Industrial and Commercial Bank was cited for 10 types of violations, notably including breaches of financial statistical management regulations and anti-money laundering obligations [3] Individual Accountability - A total of 30 management personnel from both banks were penalized, with specific fines reflecting the severity of their violations [4][5] - Notable penalties include a fine of 170,000 yuan for a senior manager at Bank of Communications for multiple violations, and various fines for other managers based on their specific infractions [4][5] Compliance and Regulatory Implications - The penalties highlight systemic issues in compliance execution within the banks, particularly in areas such as customer identity verification and suspicious transaction reporting [5][6] - The timing of the penalties coincides with a critical period for financial regulatory assessments, indicating a push for enhanced compliance measures across the banking sector [6][7] - The actions taken by the People's Bank of China signal a shift towards stricter enforcement of compliance responsibilities, emphasizing that compliance is no longer optional but a fundamental requirement for survival in the banking industry [7]
求解“地方财政困难”
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-20 05:38
Core Viewpoint - The central economic work meeting emphasizes the importance of addressing local fiscal difficulties, indicating a shift towards systematic solutions for these issues, particularly in the context of increasing rigid expenditure and limited revenue growth [2][3][12]. Group 1: Local Fiscal Challenges - Local fiscal difficulties are characterized by insufficient liquidity and a stark contrast between limited fiscal revenue and unlimited rigid expenditures, particularly affecting grassroots fiscal conditions [2][11]. - The decline in land transfer income and the increasing burden of social welfare expenditures contribute to the worsening fiscal situation, with local governments struggling to meet the "three guarantees" (ensuring livelihood, salaries, and operational stability) [4][11]. - The phenomenon of "middle-region" fiscal challenges is prevalent, where regions like Liaoning face significant fiscal difficulties despite being classified as eastern provinces, highlighting horizontal fiscal imbalances [6][11]. Group 2: Revenue and Expenditure Dynamics - Local government revenues are under pressure from declining tax income, reduced land sales, and limited non-tax revenue sources, leading to a reliance on debt financing to cover expenditures [7][11]. - The fiscal growth and expenditure gap is widening, with increasing debt repayment obligations exacerbating the fiscal strain, particularly in regions with weaker industrial bases [5][11]. - The overall local government debt reached 53.7 trillion yuan by September 2025, with debt service payments growing faster than total expenditure, raising concerns about fiscal sustainability [10][11]. Group 3: Policy Responses and Recommendations - The central government is expected to implement measures to enhance local fiscal sustainability, including increasing transfer payments, optimizing expenditure structures, and reforming the fiscal system [12][15]. - Recommendations for local governments include focusing on regional industrial upgrades, improving budget performance management, and strictly managing debt to prevent the accumulation of hidden liabilities [15]. - A systematic approach to resolving local fiscal difficulties is necessary, involving both immediate liquidity support and long-term structural reforms to enhance local revenue generation capabilities [13][14].
三部门为平台价格行为划定“底线”和“红线”
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-20 05:38
Core Viewpoint - The newly issued "Internet Platform Pricing Behavior Rules" aims to establish a regular pricing supervision mechanism for internet platforms, regulate pricing behaviors, protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and operators, and promote the innovative and healthy development of the platform economy [1][5]. Summary by Relevant Sections Definition and Scope - The rules define the applicable scope, including pricing behaviors of platform operators and internal operators selling goods or services through internet platforms within China [1]. - Platform operators are defined as legal or non-legal entities providing online business venues, transaction matching, and information publishing services, while internal operators are those selling goods or services through the platform [1]. Pricing Behavior Regulations - The rules cover various pricing activities, including setting or changing prices, price marking, charging fees, and implementing subsidies [1]. - Internal operators have the right to set prices independently, and platform operators are prohibited from interfering with pricing decisions through increased fees or other means [2]. Pricing Marking and Competition - Operators must clearly mark prices, including item names, prices, units, and related transportation costs [2]. - Dynamic pricing must disclose pricing rules and influencing factors, while promotional activities must clearly indicate rules and conditions to avoid false advertising [2]. - Selling below cost to eliminate competitors is prohibited, except for special cases like selling near-expiry goods [2]. Platform Responsibilities - Platforms are required to establish internal pricing management systems and supervise the pricing behaviors of internal operators [3]. - Platforms must take necessary measures against internal operators suspected of pricing violations and report to regulatory authorities [4]. Consumer Protection - The rules enforce clear pricing practices and promote transparency in dynamic and differential pricing, enhancing consumer rights [4]. - Regulatory authorities will strengthen the promotion and enforcement of these rules, encouraging industry self-regulation and consumer participation in maintaining market order [4]. Importance and Implementation - The rules address significant issues in the platform economy, such as "big data price discrimination" and false promotions, which harm consumer rights and disrupt market order [5]. - The implementation of these rules is expected to enhance fair competition, protect consumer rights, and improve the transparency and predictability of pricing behaviors [5]. - The rules will take effect on April 10, 2026, allowing operators time to adjust [7].