（3）高端医疗器械与设备：重点投向包括基因与生物技术、数字医疗、创新医疗器械与设备等，并与人工智能、云计算、大数据分析及远程医疗等 数字诊疗、医用软件、健康服务产业领域。 （4）新能源与新材料：重点投向新型电力核心设备、新能源储备技术与设备、第三代半导体材料、生物医用材料、纳米材料的研发制造应用，以及 智能电能电网、能源互联网等领域。 （5）深海空天开发：重点投向卫星互联网、遥感技术、无人机应用、海洋工程装备等领域。 来源： 投资厦门 日前， 厦门市湖里区科创产业促进基金发布遴选公告：为推动科技创新引领现代化产业体系建设，加快我区发展新质生产力，激发企业内生动力、 增强经济活力，湖里区产业投资集团有限公司（以下简称"区产投集团"）拟设立湖里科创产业促进基金，现面向社会公开遴选具备相关经验的管理机 构作为基金管理人。 据悉，基金名称为厦门市湖里区科创产业促进基金（暂定，简称"科创基金"）。基金计划总规模5亿元，首期2亿元人民币，后续可根据实际情况调 整规模。 投资方向为结合厦门市"4+4+6"现代化产业体系和湖里区"3+2"重点产业导向，投资主要涉及以下五个领域的企业： （1）新一代信息技术：重点投向基于物联网 ...

Core Viewpoint - China has made a significant policy adjustment regarding the value-added tax (VAT) refund system, becoming more cautious about refunds to reduce fiscal pressure and improve management efficiency [3][4]. Summary by Sections VAT Refund Policy Adjustment - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration announced a new VAT refund policy effective from September, aimed at enhancing policy precision and reducing compliance costs [3][4]. - The VAT is China's largest tax, generating over 6 trillion yuan annually [3]. Historical Context - Since 2011, China has piloted VAT refunds for specific industries to alleviate financial pressure on enterprises, with significant expansions in 2019 and 2022 [4][5]. - The total amount of VAT refunds surged to 2.46 trillion yuan in 2022, a 3.8-fold increase from 2021, as part of measures to support businesses during the pandemic [5]. Changes in Eligible Industries - The new policy continues to allow full monthly refunds for the manufacturing, scientific research, software, and environmental sectors, while imposing restrictions on previously eligible sectors like wholesale and retail [6][10]. - Industries such as wholesale, retail, agriculture, and hospitality will now receive partial refunds (60% or 30%) instead of full refunds [6][10]. Real Estate Sector Provisions - The real estate sector has a separate VAT refund policy, allowing developers to apply for refunds under specific conditions, maintaining stability in the sector [7][9]. - The policy aims to support the real estate market amidst ongoing challenges, with a focus on maintaining operational stability [8][9]. General Industry Adjustments - Other industries not included in the specified categories will face stricter requirements for VAT refunds, including a minimum threshold of 500,000 yuan for new refundable amounts [10][11]. - The new policy reflects a shift from broad tax cuts to more targeted fiscal measures, addressing the need for fiscal sustainability and risk prevention [10][11]. Implementation and Management - The State Taxation Administration has issued detailed guidelines to ensure the effective implementation of the new VAT refund policy [11]. - Tax revenue data indicates a slight decline in overall tax income, with VAT revenue showing a modest increase of 3% year-on-year [11].

Core Viewpoint - Postal Savings Bank of China (PSBC) is actively supporting private enterprises in Guangdong, enhancing their innovation and growth through financial services, particularly focusing on technology-driven companies like Wangsi Technology Group [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Support for Private Enterprises - Wangsi Technology Group received substantial credit support from PSBC's Guangzhou branch, which will aid in deepening technology research and expanding business areas [1]. - PSBC Guangdong branch is recognized as a key player in supporting the private economy, contributing to economic stability, job creation, and innovation [1][3]. Group 2: Technology Financing Initiatives - PSBC Guangdong branch has established a specialized team for technology finance, focusing on high-tech sectors such as artificial intelligence and digital twin technology [2]. - The bank has developed various financing products, including "Large Science and Technology Loans," to address the funding needs of technology enterprises, with over 8,100 technology companies served and a loan balance exceeding 36.7 billion yuan, reflecting a 37% year-on-year increase [3]. Group 3: Support for International Expansion - PSBC is facilitating the international expansion of quality enterprises in Guangdong by providing a comprehensive range of cross-border financial services, including trade financing and currency risk management [4]. - Specific case examples include a toy manufacturing company in Chaozhou that received a 10 million yuan credit line to explore new market channels, demonstrating the bank's responsiveness to market challenges [4]. Group 4: Future Focus - The bank plans to continue its focus on supporting private, small, and technology-driven enterprises, implementing initiatives to empower high-quality development in the private sector [5].

Economic Performance - Shenzhen's GDP for the first half of 2025 reached 1832.226 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.1% [1] - The primary industry added value was 1.033 billion yuan, growing by 2.8%; the secondary industry added value was 650.556 billion yuan, growing by 3.3%; and the tertiary industry added value was 1180.637 billion yuan, growing by 6.1% [1] Industrial Growth - The city's industrial added value above designated size grew by 4.3%, with a slight acceleration of 0.1 percentage points compared to the first quarter [1] - High-tech product output saw significant growth, with civil drones, industrial robots, and 3D printing equipment increasing by 59.0%, 38.0%, and 35.8% respectively [1] Service Sector - The added value of the service industry was 1180.637 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.1%, also accelerating by 0.1 percentage points from the first quarter [1] - Key sectors such as finance, transportation, and information technology services grew by 10.9%, 9.0%, and 8.1% respectively [1] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment in Shenzhen saw infrastructure investment grow by 7.7% and industrial technological transformation investment grow by 47.1% [1] - Investment in information transmission, software, and IT services surged by 47.7%, while transportation and postal services grew by 32.5%, and scientific research and technical services increased by 21.7% [1] Consumer Market - The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 494.868 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 3.5%, accelerating by 0.4 percentage points from the first quarter [2] - The total import and export volume was 2167.545 billion yuan, with a year-on-year decline of 1.1%, but the decline was narrowed by 1.7 percentage points compared to the first quarter [2] - High-tech product exports grew by 8.0% [2] Financial Sector - As of the end of June, the balance of deposits in financial institutions (including foreign capital) was 14160.014 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.7% [2] - The balance of loans in financial institutions (including foreign capital) was 9846.991 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.5% [2] Price Trends - The consumer price index in Shenzhen increased by 0.1% compared to the same period last year [3]

Economic Performance - Shenzhen's GDP for the first half of the year reached 18,322.26 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.1% [1] - The primary industry added value was 10.33 billion yuan, growing by 2.8%; the secondary industry added value was 6,505.56 billion yuan, growing by 3.3%; and the tertiary industry added value was 11,806.37 billion yuan, growing by 6.1% [1] Industrial Growth - The industrial added value above designated size in Shenzhen grew by 4.3% year-on-year, with manufacturing playing a crucial role [1] - Key sectors such as general equipment manufacturing, instrument manufacturing, and electrical machinery manufacturing saw growth rates of 17.1%, 8.8%, and 8.2% respectively [1] - High-tech product output continued to grow rapidly, with civil drones, industrial robots, and 3D printing equipment increasing by 59.0%, 38.0%, and 35.8% respectively [1] Service Sector Development - The added value of the service industry in Shenzhen was 11,806.37 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.1% [2] - Key service sectors such as finance, transportation, and information technology services grew by 10.9%, 9.0%, and 8.1% respectively [2] - The Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Commerce introduced measures to promote high-quality service consumption across six areas, aiming to stimulate internal demand [2] Consumption Trends - The total retail sales of consumer goods in Shenzhen reached 4,948.68 billion yuan, growing by 3.5% year-on-year [2] - Retail sales of daily necessities and food products showed strong growth, with increases of 10.7% and 9.1% respectively [2] - Online retail sales through designated units grew by 19.4%, indicating a shift towards e-commerce [2] Investment and Trade - Fixed asset investment in Shenzhen decreased by 10.9%, with real estate development investment down by 15.1% [3] - Infrastructure investment grew by 7.7%, while industrial technology transformation investment surged by 47.1% [3] - The total import and export volume was 21,675.45 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.1%, with exports down by 7.0% and imports up by 9.5% [3] Future Outlook - The overall economic performance in Shenzhen remains stable, with a focus on high-quality development despite external uncertainties [3] - Analysts suggest leveraging Shenzhen's technological advantages to promote high-tech industries and enhance domestic demand [3]

Core Viewpoint - Anhui Province has officially issued the "Action Plan for Cultivating and Strengthening County-Level Manufacturing Industry Characteristic Clusters," aiming to establish a "4433" trillion-yuan manufacturing industry system, with goals to cultivate 60 hundred-billion-yuan county-level manufacturing clusters by 2027 and expand to around 100 by 2030 [1] Group 1: Strategic Layout - Hefei City has been included in the key cultivation list, focusing on sectors such as new energy vehicles, new-generation information technology, and new materials, positioning it as a "core battlefield" for Anhui's manufacturing strength [1] - The cluster construction in Hefei emphasizes differentiation and collaboration, enhancing existing industrial chain cooperation while planning for future industries, promoting technological innovation and scale expansion [1] Group 2: Key Projects and Economic Impact - Hefei has several key projects supporting cluster development, including the New Bridge Intelligent Electric Vehicle Parts Industrial Park, which is expected to achieve an annual output value of 500 billion yuan [3] - The NIO company has established two smart manufacturing plants in Hefei, with over 120 local industry chain partners, having delivered more than 760,000 vehicles by May 2025 [3] - The Shushan Economic and Technological Development Zone has been recognized as a digital transformation demonstration park for manufacturing, gathering over 430 key enterprises and achieving annual revenue exceeding 50 billion yuan [3] Group 3: Innovation and Future Development - Hefei is advancing innovation through collaborations, such as the partnership between JAC Motors and multiple universities to establish a platform for the research and industrialization of next-generation autonomous controllable new energy vehicles [7] - The city has adopted an innovative "scene-based investment attraction" model, forming the first "Scene Innovation City Alliance" with 19 cities, shifting from traditional investment approaches to providing opportunities and attracting technology [7] - The development of industrial clusters in Hefei is not only a growth engine for the regional economy but also a core support for the upgrading of Anhui's manufacturing industry, optimizing resource allocation and enhancing urban competitiveness [9]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the establishment of a 10 billion yuan digital industry fund in Guangzhou Nansha, focusing on strategic emerging industries such as digital economy and artificial intelligence [1] - The fund will primarily invest in sectors including software and information technology, semiconductors and integrated circuits, and data element circulation [1]

Economic Overview - Yunnan Province's economic indicators showed stable performance from January to April 2025, with continuous structural optimization and new growth momentum [1][3] - The industrial added value of Yunnan increased by 5.0% year-on-year, accelerating by 0.2 percentage points compared to the first quarter [1] Industrial Performance - Mining industry added value grew by 9.9%, manufacturing by 4.6%, and electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply by 4.4% [1] - Traditional industries maintained growth, with the electricity sector increasing by 4.7% and non-ferrous metals by 15.4% [1] - High-end manufacturing showed enhanced momentum, with equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing increasing by 13.2% and 11.4%, respectively [1] - The electronic industry added value rose by 14.5%, while the new energy battery and green aluminum industries grew by 79% and 7.8% [1] Energy Sector - The total industrial power generation in Yunnan reached 1232.52 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 9.9% [1] - Clean energy sources (hydropower, wind power, and photovoltaics) accounted for 80.7% of the total power generation, up by 1.6 percentage points from the previous year [1] Consumer Market - The total retail sales of social consumer goods in Yunnan amounted to 4189.81 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.8% [2] - Restaurant income increased by 5.7%, and rural consumption growth outpaced urban areas [2] - Retail sales of communication equipment, home appliances, and cultural office supplies surged by 66.0%, 45.2%, and 63.0%, respectively [2] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment in Yunnan grew by 0.1% year-on-year, with infrastructure investment increasing by 15.9% [2] - Investment in transportation and water conservancy rose by 20.1% and 9.0%, respectively [2] Service Sector - The revenue of the service industry in Yunnan reached 902 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 0.6% [2] - Internet and related services, as well as software and information technology services, grew by 59.9% and 13.0%, respectively [2] Price Levels - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) in April showed a year-on-year decrease of 0.1% and a month-on-month increase of 0.1% [2] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) increased by 0.1% year-on-year, while purchase prices rose by 1.9% [2] Future Outlook - Yunnan plans to implement policies to stabilize growth, promote industrial transformation, accelerate project construction, and enhance consumption quality [3]

Core Viewpoint - The economic performance of Yuhang District in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, is highlighted, showcasing a GDP of 99.147 billion yuan with a year-on-year growth of 7.5%, surpassing national, provincial, and municipal averages, indicating its role as a "barometer" for regional economic trends [2] Group 1: Innovation - Yuhang's industrial economy showed resilience with a 5.9% growth in industrial added value, driven by high-end equipment manufacturing (11.5% growth) and high-tech industries (6.1% growth) [3] - The district had four enterprises listed in the 2024 national average efficiency ranking, the highest among all districts in China [3] - The service sector also performed well, with a 7.7% increase in added value, and the digital economy's core industries maintained their leading position in Zhejiang [3] Group 2: Policy Support - Yuhang's retail sales grew by 8.1%, with fixed asset investment increasing by 3.5% and total imports and exports rising by 38%, driven by effective policy measures [5] - The district implemented various policies to stimulate consumption, including subsidies for replacing old consumer goods and promoting activities for automotive and agricultural products [5] - The proactive approach in policy-making has led to a significant increase in retail sales and investment, contributing to economic recovery [5] Group 3: Business Environment - Yuhang saw the establishment of 15,200 new market entities, a 25.7% increase, and five new listed companies, indicating a vibrant business environment [6] - The district has developed a "one-stop service" model to support businesses, including over 300 service stations to assist enterprises [6] - Initiatives like the "Yushang Outbound" resource package provide extensive support for companies, enhancing their competitiveness in a complex external trade environment [6][7] Group 4: Future Outlook - Yuhang aims for a GDP of 335.567 billion yuan with a growth target of 6.0% for 2024, positioning itself as a model for county-level economic advancement in Zhejiang [8] - The district's ability to maintain high-quality economic growth amidst external challenges will be closely monitored [8]

Core Insights - The Guangzhou Grade A office market saw a new supply of 255,000 square meters in Q1 2025, increasing the total stock to 6.92 million square meters [1] - The new supply is primarily from the International Financial City business district, contributing to the enhancement of the area's business capabilities [1] - The market is experiencing a multi-core structure with the expansion of emerging business districts such as Zhujiang New Town, International Financial City, and Pazhou [1] Market Demand and Vacancy Rates - The overall market demand is in an adjustment phase, with the vacancy rate rising by 0.5 percentage points to 19.3% [2] - However, the Pazhou business district experienced a decrease in vacancy rate by 1.2 percentage points quarter-on-quarter and 3.6 percentage points year-on-year, reaching 24.9% [2] - Rental prices have decreased by 4.8% to 125.1 yuan per square meter per month, prompting some companies to accelerate their leasing activities [2] Industry Demand Distribution - The TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications), trade and retail, and financial sectors accounted for 56% of the leasing demand in Q1 2025 [4] - The TMT sector led the demand with a 24% share of total leasing area, driven by significant transactions in software, information technology, and new media [4][6] - Retail trade demand increased by 11% quarter-on-quarter, with a notable rise in leasing activity among e-commerce and local brand companies [6] Future Supply Outlook - Over the next three years, the Guangzhou Grade A office market is expected to see an additional supply of 2.5 million square meters, mainly in Pazhou and International Financial City [7] - The concentration of new projects in Pazhou and International Financial City may intensify market competition, keeping vacancy rates high [7] - Landlords are adopting flexible leasing policies to attract tenants, creating a favorable negotiation environment for renters [7]