Core Points - The Sichuan Provincial Natural Resources Department held a meeting to address the issue of illegal occupation of arable land, focusing on rectification progress from 2018 to 2024 [1] - The meeting involved direct communication with 21 cities (prefectures) to discuss rectification methods and timelines for addressing illegal land use [1] - The department emphasized the need for targeted goals and effective measures to ensure the rectification of remaining illegal land use issues [1] Group 1 - The meeting aimed to analyze the progress of rectification efforts and identify challenges, proposing actionable paths for improvement [1] - The department called for a clear "clean-up" target and a structured timeline for rectification, urging decisive actions to advance the process [1] - Policies such as the "Permanent Basic Farmland Protection Red Line Management Measures" will be utilized to facilitate the rectification process [1] Group 2 - A strict quality control approach is mandated to ensure genuine rectification, avoiding superficial or false corrections [1] - The department warned against oversimplified or one-size-fits-all solutions to prevent negative public sentiment [1] - For cases that cannot be rectified by 2025 due to special circumstances, a detailed plan and timeline must be established and approved by the provincial government [1]

框架协议首次在自然资源资产损害赔偿工作中明确各部门履职方向。其中，渭南市自然资源和规划 局将牵头建设"智慧监管平台"，定期召开联席会议，开展联合执法，重点打击非法采矿、违法占地等行 为；渭南市中级人民法院将开通环境资源案件"绿色通道"，探索"劳务代偿、异地补植"等替代性修复方 式；渭南市人民检察院将构建"打击刑事犯罪+履行公益诉讼职责+发挥法律监督职责"协同机制，对自 然资源资产损害"未查未处、未赔未修"情况依法监督，推动"刑事追责+民事赔偿+生态修复"一体落实； 渭南市公安局将在秦岭、黄河重点区域设立生态警务联勤中心，保持对破坏自然资源犯罪的高压态势。 陕西省自然资源厅对渭南先行先试举措高度认可，指出该机制填补了自然资源资产损害赔偿在市级协同 的空白，为全省提供了可借鉴的实践样板。 该框架协议的签订与协同机制的建立，将打破市县各级各部门"信息壁垒""职能壁垒"，聚焦耕地保 护、矿产开发、生态修复三大领域，严格资金管理与修复验收，确保赔偿资金专款专用、修复实效可检 验，真正将机制优势转化为生态保护实效，为建设人与自然和谐共生的现代化渭南筑牢生态安全底线。 日前，陕西省渭南市自然资源和规划局、市公安局、市中级人 ...

Core Viewpoint - The ecological restoration practices in Qinzhou, Guangxi, have gained international recognition, showcasing a successful model for coastal ecological governance and sustainable development [2][4]. Group 1: International Recognition - The Qinzhou Bay ecological disaster reduction case has been recognized as one of the nine global exemplary cases, marking the third time Guangxi's coastal ecological restoration projects have appeared on the international stage this year [4]. - The case was awarded as an excellent example at the third United Nations Ocean Conference in Nice, France, and received funding as a key project under the "Ocean Decade" initiative in Qingdao, Shandong [4]. Group 2: Historical Context - Qinzhou Bay faced severe ecological crises due to storm surges and human activities, leading to significant coastal erosion and habitat degradation [6]. - The area, crucial for the Beibu Gulf Economic Zone, experienced a retreat of the coastline and damage to its natural resources, impacting local fisheries and tourism [6]. Group 3: Ecological Restoration Efforts - A comprehensive coastal protection system has been established, integrating "beach-slope-protective forest" and "mangrove-ecological slope" strategies to enhance ecological resilience [8]. - The region has successfully restored 512.99 hectares of mangroves and 33.94 kilometers of coastline, achieving wave height reduction rates of up to 63.7% [8]. Group 4: Economic and Social Impact - The ecological restoration has translated into tangible economic benefits, with the first mangrove carbon trading in Guangxi completed in 2024, promoting the marketization of blue carbon resources [11]. - Tourism in the restored areas surged, with 3.213 million visitors and a consumption of 2.722 billion yuan in 2024, significantly boosting local employment and economic activity [12].

Core Insights - The National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center held a meeting on October 16 to discuss the climate predictions for the fall of 2025, indicating a neutral to slightly cool state in the equatorial central-eastern Pacific, with a possibility of a weak La Niña event [1] - The meeting involved experts from various research and operational institutions, focusing on the challenges posed by global warming on climate prediction and the need for innovative methods and interdisciplinary collaboration [1] Group 1 - The meeting aimed to explore new methods for climate prediction, emphasizing the development of numerical models and the integration of artificial intelligence in forecasting [1] - Experts discussed the monitoring status of the ocean and atmosphere, as well as the dynamics of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and its potential impacts on China's future climate [1] - Predictions for the winter of this year indicated slightly higher sea temperatures in the Bohai Sea and the southern part of the East China Sea, with implications for marine aquaculture and ecological environments [2] Group 2 - The National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center will closely monitor global ocean and atmospheric changes and provide timely updates on monitoring and prediction information [3]

本报讯 近日，黑龙江省自然资源权益调查监测院（黑龙江省自然资源卫星应用技术中心，以下简称"黑龙江省卫星中心"）与黑龙江省 塔河县人民政府，联合自然资源部国土卫星遥感应用中心、国家卫星海洋应用中心，在大兴安岭塔河县二十二站林场开展星地同步验证试 验。 此次试验聚焦5米光学卫星、句芒号卫星及新一代海洋水色监测卫星的自然资源碳汇遥感监测能力，进一步深化国产遥感卫星在自然资 源调查、碳汇计量领域的实战应用，为提升大兴安岭典型地物碳汇计量精度提供关键技术支撑。试验利用高光谱卫星光谱信息与地面采集 数据比对，精准反演植被叶绿素等碳汇关键指标。为确保数据精度，技术人员精准对接5米光学卫星、新一代海洋水色监测卫星过境时间， 在二十二站林场同步开展森林、湿地植被光谱采集与样本采集，所有样本均送至实验室进行碳、氮、叶绿素等碳汇核心指标测定，同步采 集周边森林、湿地、大气指数样本，构建"卫星—地面"数据校准体系。 针对句芒号卫星"激光+多光谱+多角度+超光谱+偏振"的综合遥感优势，试验团队采用"卫星+无人机+地面"立体监测模式，完成合计 1200公顷样地的激光点云拍摄，以及10个卫星激光点落点样地内树木数量、种类、平均胸径及树高等 ...

本次会议周持续至10月24日，其间将举办中非卫星遥感应用合作研讨会、工作会议等多场专题活 动，参会的非洲国家、国际组织代表将介绍各自在卫星遥感应用、空间信息管理等方面的总体情况、成 功案例、经验和需求等，进一步推动中非在地球观测与可持续发展领域的深度合作。 据悉，中非卫星遥感应用合作中心自2023年7月成立以来，已与非洲16个国家的政府部门以及非洲 资源测绘发展区域中心签署合作备忘录，建成14个自然资源卫星遥感云服务平台节点，累计向非洲合作 伙伴免费提供了超过7万景高分辨率遥感影像；举办研讨会、高级研修班及线上培训，覆盖非洲各国超 400人次，与高校联合培养十余名非洲博士与硕士研究生。该中心围绕城市发展、土地利用变化、流域 监测等领域，形成了一系列遥感产品、图册及软件成果，未来将与非洲伙伴共同验证并推广更多应用。 （部讯） 本报讯10月20日，中非卫星遥感应用合作中心2025年会议周在浙江德清隆重开幕。来自非洲20个国 家、国际组织、驻华使馆及中方共建单位近140位代表共商中非卫星遥感合作发展大计。 本次会议周以"卫星遥感应用合作，赋能中非新未来"为主题，由自然资源部国际合作司指导，自然 资源部国土卫星遥感应 ...

10月20日，中非卫星遥感应用合作中心2025年会议周在浙江德清隆重开幕。来自非洲20个国家、国际组 织、驻华使馆及中方共建单位近140位代表共商中非卫星遥感合作发展大计。 本次会议周以"卫星遥感应用合作，赋能中非新未来"为主题，由自然资源部国际合作司指导，自然资源 部国土卫星遥感应用中心、国家卫星海洋应用中心联合主办，联合国全球地理信息知识与创新中心、德 清县人民政府支持。 本次会议周持续至10月24日，其间将举办中非卫星遥感应用合作研讨会、工作会议等多场专题活动，参 会的非洲国家、国际组织代表将介绍各自在卫星遥感应用、空间信息管理等方面的总体情况、成功案 例、经验和需求等，进一步推动中非在地球观测与可持续发展领域的深度合作。 据悉，中非卫星遥感应用合作中心自2023年7月成立以来，已与非洲16个国家的政府部门以及非洲资源 测绘发展区域中心签署合作备忘录，建成14个自然资源卫星遥感云服务平台节点，累计向非洲合作伙伴 免费提供了超过7万景高分辨率遥感影像；举办研讨会、高级研修班及线上培训，覆盖非洲各国超400人 次，与高校联合培养十余名非洲博士与硕士研究生。该中心围绕城市发展、土地利用变化、流域监测等 领域， ...

Core Insights - The 56th World Standards Day focused on the theme of empowering high-quality development of natural resources, with the Ministry of Natural Resources summarizing the achievements of standardization work during the 14th Five-Year Plan and outlining directions for the 15th Five-Year Plan [1] Group 1: Achievements during the 14th Five-Year Plan - A high-quality standard system was established, including a top-level design document that encompasses 13 sub-systems and 52 professional categories, with over 3,700 standards developed [2] - A total of 857 national and industry standards were published in key areas over five years, supporting various sectors such as land space planning, ecological protection, and geological disaster prevention [2] - International influence was enhanced with the development and publication of 23 international standards, a 50% increase compared to the 13th Five-Year Plan, and the promotion of 41 international standards for domestic conversion [2] - A mechanism for innovation was introduced, leading to the free public access of 2,067 existing standards and extensive training on standardization [2] Group 2: Focus Areas for the 15th Five-Year Plan - The optimization and upgrading of the standard system will be prioritized, with an emphasis on integrating standards for nine resource categories and emerging fields such as marine carbon sinks and smart cities [3] - Key areas such as green development and resource security will see accelerated standard development, particularly in emerging industries like deep-sea exploration and smart vehicles [3] - High-level international engagement will be pursued, with initiatives to support Chinese experts in international organizations and lead the formulation of international standards [3] - The effectiveness of standard implementation will be ensured through continuous evaluation and lifecycle management, promoting the practical application of standards [3] Group 3: Expert Contributions - Experts from various sectors provided insights on standards related to land space planning, digital governance of natural resources, and ecological restoration of mining areas, among others, through online platforms [4]

10月10日，自然资源与地理学交叉前沿学术讲座与应用发展研讨会在北京举办。会议聚焦自然资源相关 学科发展前沿以及土地科学、耕地保护、国土空间等领域热点议题，汇聚相关学会、高校、科研院所与 自然资源行业机构的专家学者,共同探讨科技多维度融合式创新赋能自然资源改革发展的新路径， 会上，特邀专家围绕自然资源管理与土地系统科学、新时期耕地保护制度逻辑及应用、国土空间规划体 检评估、全域土地综合整治、自然资源资产价值实现路径等内容做了专题报告。与会专家提出，依托土 地利用利用重点实验室平台共建，面向国家需求打开科教融合新局面进一步探索学科发展、人才培养、 成果应用的新机制。 据悉，本次研讨会由北京师范大学地理科学学部与中国国土勘测规划院联合主办，旨在面向自然资源改 革需求，为推动科研成果转化、服务国家战略搭建交流探索平台。 ...

10月11日，自然资源部南海预报减灾中心（粤港澳大湾区海洋预警中心）走进广州市番禺区亚运城加拿达幼儿园，为学龄前儿童带来了一场充满童趣的 海洋灾害科普讲座。 为了让抽象的知识变得更加直观可感，科普讲师精心设计了两个互动游戏环节。在"大海在跳舞"游戏中，小朋友们通过模仿海浪起伏，感受海浪在不同 风力下的形态变化。而在"风暴潮来了"的游戏中，孩子们扮演起海边的小居民，在科普讲师的指令下模拟紧急避险，迅速转移到"安全高地"，在游戏中学习 应对风暴潮的基本技能。 针对学龄前儿童的认知特点，科普讲师运用了大量拟人化、故事化的表达方式讲解各种海洋灾害的知识，如将灾害性海浪比喻成"脾气暴躁、横冲直撞 的大怪兽"，劝告孩子们要远离风大浪急的海边；把风暴潮比作"不请自来、会带来麻烦的没礼貌访客"，形容它会让海水异常升高，淹没道路；而离岸流则 被描述成"一个看似平静却非常可怕的水上滑梯"，一旦被它"抓住"，会迅速把人带向深水区。 互动游戏"风暴潮来了"。南海预报减灾中心供图 ...