一、中国制造业采购经理指数运行情况 11月份，制造业采购经理指数(PMI)为49.2%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，景气水平有所改善。 从企业规模看，大型企业PMI为49.3%，比上月下降0.6个百分点，低于临界点；中、小型企业PMI分别 为48.9%和49.1%，比上月上升0.2个和2.0个百分点，均低于临界点。 从分类指数看，在构成制造业PMI的5个分类指数中，供应商配送时间指数高于临界点，生产指数位于 临界点，新订单指数、原材料库存指数和从业人员指数均低于临界点。 生产指数为50.0%，比上月上升0.3个百分点，位于临界点，表明制造业生产总体稳定。 11月份，非制造业商务活动指数为49.5%，比上月下降0.6个百分点。 分行业看，建筑业商务活动指数为49.6%，比上月上升0.5个百分点；服务业商务活动指数为49.5%，比 上月下降0.7个百分点。从服务业行业看，铁路运输、电信广播电视及卫星传输服务、货币金融服务等 行业商务活动指数均位于55.0%以上较高景气区间；房地产、居民服务等行业商务活动指数均低于临界 点。 新订单指数为45.7%，比上月下降0.3个百分点，表明非制造业市场需求回落。分行业看，建筑业 ...

国家统计局发布数据显示，11月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.2%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，景气水平有所改善。 一、中国制造业采购经理指数运行情况 11月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.2%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，景气水平有所改善。 从企业规模看，大型企业PMI为49.3%，比上月下降0.6个百分点，低于临界点；中、小型企业PMI分别为48.9%和49.1%，比上月上升0.2个和2.0个百分点， 均低于临界点。 从分类指数看，在构成制造业PMI的5个分类指数中，供应商配送时间指数高于临界点，生产指数位于临界点，新订单指数、原材料库存指数和从业人员指 数均低于临界点。 生产指数为50.0%，比上月上升0.3个百分点，位于临界点，表明制造业生产总体稳定。 新订单指数为49.2%，比上月上升0.4个百分点，表明制造业市场需求景气水平有所改善。 原材料库存指数为47.3%，与上月持平，低于临界点，表明制造业主要原材料库存量继续减少。 | | | | | | | | | 单位:% | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ...

Group 1: Manufacturing PMI Insights - The manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 49.2% in November, indicating a slight improvement in economic conditions [2][3] - Both production index and new orders index improved, reaching 50.0% and 49.2% respectively, with production index crossing the critical point [3] - Small enterprises showed significant recovery with a PMI of 49.1%, up 2.0 percentage points, marking a six-month high [3] - High-tech manufacturing PMI remained above the critical point at 50.1%, indicating continued growth in this sector [3] Group 2: Non-Manufacturing PMI Insights - The non-manufacturing business activity index fell to 49.5%, a decrease of 0.6 percentage points, reflecting a decline in economic activity [2][5] - The service sector's business activity index dropped to 49.5%, influenced by the end of holiday effects, with some industries like real estate showing weaker activity [5] - The construction sector's business activity index improved to 49.6%, with a business activity expectation index of 57.9%, indicating increased confidence in future growth [5] Group 3: Composite PMI Insights - The composite PMI output index decreased to 49.7%, down 0.3 percentage points, with manufacturing and non-manufacturing indices at 50.0% and 49.5% respectively [6]

2025年11月30日国家统计局服务业调查中心和中国物流与采购联合会发布了中国采购经理指数。对此， 国家统计局服务业调查中心首席统计师霍丽慧进行了解读。 11月份，制造业采购经理指数为49.2%，比上月上升0.2个百分点；非制造业商务活动指数为49.5%，比 上月下降0.6个百分点；综合PMI产出指数为49.7%，比上月下降0.3个百分点，我国经济景气水平总体平 稳。 一、制造业采购经理指数小幅回升 11月份，制造业PMI升至49.2%，景气水平有所改善。 11月份制造业采购经理指数小幅回升 非制造业商务活动指数有所回落 ——国家统计局服务业调查中心首席统计师霍丽慧解读2025年11月中国采购经理指数 （四）市场预期稳中有升。生产经营活动预期指数为53.1%，比上月上升0.3个百分点，制造业企业对近 期市场发展信心有所增强。从行业看，有色金属冶炼及压延加工、铁路船舶航空航天设备等行业生产经 营活动预期指数均位于57.0%以上较高景气区间，相关企业对行业发展更为乐观。 二、非制造业商务活动指数有所回落 11月份，非制造业商务活动指数为49.5%，比上月下降0.6个百分点，非制造业景气水平有所下降。 （一）服务业 ...

Group 1: Manufacturing PMI Insights - The manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 49.2% in November, indicating a slight improvement in economic conditions, up 0.2 percentage points from the previous month [1][2][3] - Production and new orders indices improved, with production index at 50.0% and new orders index at 49.2%, both showing increases of 0.3 and 0.4 percentage points respectively [3] - Small enterprises showed significant recovery with a PMI of 49.1%, up 2.0 percentage points, marking a six-month high, while large enterprises' PMI fell to 49.3%, down 0.6 percentage points [3] Group 2: Non-Manufacturing Sector Analysis - The non-manufacturing business activity index decreased to 49.5%, down 0.6 percentage points, indicating a decline in the sector's economic conditions [1][2][5] - The service industry index fell to 49.5%, a decrease of 0.7 percentage points, influenced by the end of holiday effects, with certain sectors like railway transport and financial services maintaining indices above 55.0% [5] - The construction industry index improved to 49.6%, up 0.5 percentage points, reflecting a slight recovery in the sector's economic activity [6] Group 3: Overall Economic Outlook - The comprehensive PMI output index decreased to 49.7%, down 0.3 percentage points, with manufacturing production and non-manufacturing business activity indices at 50.0% and 49.5% respectively [1][6] - The production and business activity expectation index rose to 53.1%, indicating increased confidence among manufacturing enterprises regarding future market developments [4]

据国家统计局，11月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.2%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，景气水平有 所改善。 （文章来源：国家统计局） ...

Group 1: Manufacturing PMI Overview - In November, the Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) was 49.2%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, indicating an improvement in economic conditions [1] - The PMI for large enterprises was 49.3%, a decrease of 0.6 percentage points, while the PMIs for medium and small enterprises were 48.9% and 49.1%, increasing by 0.2 and 2.0 percentage points respectively, all below the critical point [4] - The production index was at 50.0%, up 0.3 percentage points, indicating overall stability in manufacturing production [4] Group 2: Sub-indices of Manufacturing PMI - The new orders index was 49.2%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points, suggesting an improvement in market demand for manufacturing [5] - The raw materials inventory index remained at 47.3%, indicating a continued decrease in the inventory of major raw materials [6] - The employment index was 48.4%, up 0.1 percentage points, indicating a slight recovery in employment conditions within manufacturing [7] - The supplier delivery time index was 50.1%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points, suggesting a slight acceleration in the delivery times from suppliers [8] Group 3: Non-Manufacturing PMI Overview - In November, the Non-Manufacturing Business Activity Index was 49.5%, a decrease of 0.6 percentage points from the previous month [12] - The construction industry business activity index was 49.6%, an increase of 0.5 percentage points, while the service industry index was 49.5%, a decrease of 0.7 percentage points [15] Group 4: Sub-indices of Non-Manufacturing PMI - The new orders index for non-manufacturing was 45.7%, down 0.3 percentage points, indicating a decline in market demand [19] - The input prices index was 50.4%, up 1.0 percentage points, indicating an overall increase in input prices for non-manufacturing enterprises [19] - The sales prices index was 49.1%, up 1.3 percentage points, still below the critical point, indicating a narrowing decline in sales prices [19] - The employment index for non-manufacturing was 45.3%, up 0.1 percentage points, indicating a slight improvement in employment conditions [21] Group 5: Comprehensive PMI Output Index - The Comprehensive PMI Output Index was 49.7%, a decrease of 0.3 percentage points from the previous month [25]

Core Insights - National fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) reached 4,089.14 billion yuan from January to October 2025, showing a year-on-year decline of 1.7% on a comparable basis [1][4] - Private fixed asset investment decreased by 4.5% year-on-year [1][4] - In October, fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) fell by 1.62% month-on-month [1] Investment by Industry - First industry investment totaled 807.5 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.9% [3][4] - Second industry investment reached 14,841.1 billion yuan, growing by 4.8% year-on-year, with industrial investment specifically increasing by 4.9% [3][4] - Third industry investment was 25,242.9 billion yuan, showing a decline of 5.3% year-on-year [3][4] - Within the second industry, mining investment grew by 3.8%, manufacturing investment increased by 2.7%, and investment in electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply surged by 12.5% [3][4] Investment by Region - Eastern region investment decreased by 5.4% year-on-year, while central region investment fell by 0.5% [3] - Western region investment saw a slight increase of 0.4%, and northeastern region investment dropped significantly by 11.7% [3] Investment by Registration Type - Domestic enterprises' fixed asset investment declined by 1.7% year-on-year [4] - Investment from Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan enterprises decreased by 1.8% [4] - Foreign enterprises' fixed asset investment experienced a notable decline of 12.1% [4]

Core Insights - From January to October, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size in the country reached 59,502.9 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 1.9% [1] Textile Industry - The total profit of the textile industry amounted to 54.08 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year decline of 6.1% [1] - The total profit of the textile and apparel industry was 35.38 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 23.4% [1] - The leather, fur, feather, and related products and footwear industry reported a total profit of 31.02 billion yuan, down 15.0% year-on-year [1] Chemical Fiber Manufacturing - The chemical fiber manufacturing industry achieved a total profit of 20.78 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 2.9% [1]

1—10月份，规模以上工业企业实现营业收入113.37万亿元，同比增长1.8%；发生营业成本97.00万亿 元，增长2.0%；营业收入利润率为5.25%，同比提高0.01个百分点。 10月末，规模以上工业企业资产总计187.23万亿元，同比增长4.7%；负债合计108.59万亿元，增长 5.0%；所有者权益合计78.64万亿元，增长4.3%；资产负债率为58.0%，同比上升0.2个百分点。 1—10月份，采矿业实现利润总额7123.3亿元，同比下降27.8%；制造业实现利润总额45050.3亿元，增 长7.7%；电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业实现利润总额7329.3亿元，增长9.5%。 1—10月份，主要行业利润情况如下：有色金属冶炼和压延加工业利润同比增长14.0%，电力、热力生 产和供应业增长13.1%，计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业增长12.8%，农副食品加工业增长8.5%， 电气机械和器材制造业增长7.0%，通用设备制造业增长6.2%，专用设备制造业增长5.0%，汽车制造业 增长4.4%，非金属矿物制品业增长1.0%，黑色金属冶炼和压延加工业同比由亏转盈，石油、煤炭及其 他燃料加工业同比减亏，化学 ...