1-7月份，全国固定资产投资（不含农户）288229亿元，同比增长1.6%。其中，民间固定资产投资同比下降1.5%。从环比看，7月 份固定资产投资（不含农户）下降0.63%。 分产业看，第一产业投资5646亿元，同比增长5.6%；第二产业投资104455亿元，增长8.9%；第三产业投资178128亿元，下降 2.3%。 第二产业中，工业投资同比增长9.0%。其中，采矿业投资增长3.0%，制造业投资增长6.2%，电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应 业投资增长21.5%。 第三产业中，基础设施投资（不含电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业）同比增长3.2%。其中，水上运输业投资增长18.9%，水 利管理业投资增长12.6%，铁路运输业投资增长5.9%。 分地区看，东部地区投资同比下降2.4%，中部地区投资增长3.2%，西部地区投资增长3.6%，东北地区投资下降3.0%。 分登记注册类型看，内资企业固定资产投资同比增长1.7%，港澳台企业固定资产投资增长3.5%，外商企业固定资产投资下降 15.7%。 | 指 标 | 同比增长(%) | | --- | --- | | 固定资产投资(不含农户) | 1.6 | | 其中:国 ...

7月份，规模以上工业原煤生产有所下降，原油生产平稳增长，天然气、电力生产增速加快。 1—7月份，规上工业原油加工量42468万吨，同比增长2.6%。 天然气生产增速加快。7月份，规上工业天然气产量216亿立方米，同比增长7.4%，增速比6月份加快2.8 个百分点；日均产量7.0亿立方米。 1—7月份，规上工业天然气产量1525亿立方米，同比增长6.0%。 二、电力生产情况 一、原煤、原油和天然气生产及相关情况 原煤生产有所下降。7月份，规上工业原煤产量3.8亿吨，同比下降3.8%；日均产量1229万吨。 1—7月份，规上工业原煤产量27.8亿吨，同比增长3.8%。 原油生产稳定增长。7月份，规上工业原油产量1812万吨，同比增长1.2%，增速比6月份放缓0.2个百分 点；日均产量58.5万吨。 1—7月份，规上工业原油产量12660万吨，同比增长1.3%。 原油加工增速加快。7月份，规上工业原油加工量6306万吨，同比增长8.9%，增速比6月份加快0.4个百 分点；日均加工203.4万吨。 规上工业电力生产增长加快。7月份，规上工业发电量9267亿千瓦时，同比增长3.1%，增速比6月份加 快1.4个百分点；日 ...

（文章来源：国家统计局） 国家统计局数据显示，7月份，规上工业原煤产量3.8亿吨，同比下降3.8%；日均产量1229万吨。1—7月 份，规上工业原煤产量27.8亿吨，同比增长3.8%。 ...

Economic Overview - In July, the national economy maintained a steady growth trend, with industrial production increasing by 5.7% year-on-year and 0.38% month-on-month [30][31] - The mining industry saw a value-added growth of 5.0%, manufacturing grew by 6.2%, and the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry increased by 3.3% [31] Industrial Production - Among the 41 major industries, 35 reported year-on-year growth in value-added, with notable increases in black metal smelting and rolling (8.6%), non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling (6.8%), and general equipment manufacturing (8.4%) [3][31] - High-tech manufacturing experienced a significant growth of 9.3%, outperforming the overall industrial growth by 3.6 percentage points [31] Product Output - In July, out of 623 industrial products, 335 saw a year-on-year increase in output, including steel (12.295 million tons, up 6.4%), ethylene (3.12 million tons, up 9.1%), and automobiles (2.51 million units, up 8.4%) [4][5] - New energy vehicles production rose by 17.1%, indicating a strong demand in the electric vehicle sector [7] Sales and Exports - The sales rate of industrial enterprises was 97.1%, a decrease of 0.2 percentage points year-on-year, while the export delivery value reached 1.2904 trillion yuan, a nominal increase of 0.8% [5][7] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) reached 288.229 billion yuan in the first seven months, with manufacturing investment growing by 6.2% [34] - High-tech industries such as aerospace and computer equipment manufacturing saw substantial investment growth, with increases of 33.9% and 16.0% respectively [34] Trade Performance - In July, the total value of goods imports and exports was 39.102 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%, with exports growing by 8.0% [35] - Private enterprises accounted for 57.1% of total trade, reflecting an increase in their participation in the market [35]

一、房地产开发投资完成情况 1-7月份，全国房地产开发投资53580亿元，同比下降12.0%（按可比口径计算，详见附注6）；其中，住宅投资41208亿元，下降10.9%。 1-7月份，房地产开发企业房屋施工面积638731万平方米，同比下降9.2%。其中，住宅施工面积445107万平方米，下降9.4%。房屋新开工面积35206万平方 米，下降19.4%。其中，住宅新开工面积25881万平方米，下降18.3%。房屋竣工面积25034万平方米，下降16.5%。其中，住宅竣工面积18067万平方米，下 降17.3%。 7月末，商品房待售面积76486万平方米，比6月末减少462万平方米。其中，住宅待售面积减少285万平方米。 三、房地产开发企业到位资金情况 1-7月份，房地产开发企业到位资金57287亿元，同比下降7.5%。其中，国内贷款9207亿元，增长0.1%；利用外资17亿元，增长3.2%；自筹资金23230亿元， 下降8.5%；定金及预收款16815亿元，下降9.9%；个人按揭贷款7918亿元，下降9.3%。 7月份，房地产开发景气指数（简称"国房景气指数"）为93.34。 四、房地产开发景气指数 国房景 ...

Core Insights - In July, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 38,780 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.7% [1] - From January to July, the total retail sales of consumer goods amounted to 284,238 billion yuan, growing by 4.8% year-on-year [1] Group 1: Retail Sales Overview - Excluding automobiles, the retail sales of consumer goods in July were 34,931 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 4.3% [1] - For the first seven months, the retail sales excluding automobiles totaled 257,014 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 5.3% [1] Group 2: Urban vs Rural Consumption - In July, urban retail sales reached 33,620 billion yuan, growing by 3.6% year-on-year, while rural retail sales were 5,160 billion yuan, with a growth of 3.9% [3] - From January to July, urban retail sales totaled 246,669 billion yuan, increasing by 4.8%, and rural retail sales reached 37,569 billion yuan, growing by 4.7% [3] Group 3: Consumption Types - In July, the retail sales of goods were 34,276 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 4.0%, while catering revenue was 4,504 billion yuan, growing by 1.1% [3] - For the first seven months, the retail sales of goods amounted to 252,254 billion yuan, increasing by 4.9%, and catering revenue reached 31,984 billion yuan, with a growth of 3.8% [3] Group 4: Retail Formats - From January to July, retail sales in convenience stores, supermarkets, department stores, specialty stores, and brand stores grew by 7.0%, 5.2%, 1.1%, 5.8%, and 1.9% respectively [5] - The online retail sales for the first seven months reached 86,835 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.2%, and physical goods online retail sales were 70,790 billion yuan, growing by 6.3% [5] Group 5: Detailed Retail Data - In July, the retail sales of food and oil products grew by 8.6% and 11.8% respectively, while the sales of household appliances and audio-visual equipment surged by 28.7% and 30.4% [6] - Conversely, the retail sales of petroleum and related products decreased by 8.3%, and automobile sales fell by 1.5% in July [6]

Economic Overview - In July, under the strong leadership of the Central Committee, the national economy maintained a steady growth trend, with production and demand continuing to rise, and overall employment and prices remaining stable [1][10]. Industrial Production - In July, the industrial added value above designated size increased by 5.7% year-on-year and 0.38% month-on-month. The mining industry grew by 5.0%, manufacturing by 6.2%, and electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply by 3.3% [2]. - The equipment manufacturing industry saw an 8.4% increase, while high-tech manufacturing grew by 9.3%, outperforming the overall industrial growth by 2.7 and 3.6 percentage points respectively [2]. - From January to July, the industrial added value increased by 6.3% year-on-year, with the manufacturing purchasing managers' index at 49.3% in July [2]. Service Sector - The service production index rose by 5.8% year-on-year in July, with significant growth in information transmission, software, and IT services (11.9%), finance (8.7%), and leasing and business services (8.0%) [3]. - From January to July, the service production index increased by 5.9%, and the revenue of large-scale service enterprises grew by 7.5% in the first half of the year [3]. Retail Sales - In July, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 38,780 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.7% [4]. - Online retail sales amounted to 86,835 billion yuan, growing by 9.2%, with physical goods online retail sales at 70,790 billion yuan, up 6.3% [4]. Fixed Asset Investment - From January to July, fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) totaled 288,229 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.6%, with manufacturing investment growing by 6.2% [5]. - Infrastructure investment rose by 3.2%, while real estate development investment fell by 12.0% [5]. Trade and Exports - In July, the total value of goods imports and exports reached 39,102 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%, with exports growing by 8.0% and imports by 4.8% [6][7]. - From January to July, the total value of goods imports and exports was 256,969 billion yuan, up 3.5% year-on-year [6]. Employment - The urban surveyed unemployment rate averaged 5.2% from January to July, with a slight increase of 0.2 percentage points in July compared to the previous month [8]. Consumer Prices - In July, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) remained flat year-on-year, with a month-on-month increase of 0.4% [9]. - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 0.8% year-on-year, indicating a slight increase in inflationary pressure [9].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates a significant decline in real estate development investment in China, with a total investment of 535.8 billion yuan from January to July, representing a year-on-year decrease of 12.0% [1] - Residential investment accounted for 412.08 billion yuan, showing a decrease of 10.9% compared to the same period last year [1] - The total construction area for real estate development reached 6,387.31 million square meters, down 9.2% year-on-year, with residential construction area at 4,451.07 million square meters, declining by 9.4% [1] Group 2 - The new construction area for buildings was 352.06 million square meters, reflecting a significant drop of 19.4%, while the residential new construction area was 258.81 million square meters, down 18.3% [1] - The completed construction area totaled 250.34 million square meters, a decrease of 16.5%, with residential completed area at 180.67 million square meters, down 17.3% [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the industrial added value of large-scale enterprises in July experienced a year-on-year actual growth of 5.7% [1] - Month-on-month, the industrial added value in July increased by 0.38% compared to the previous month [1] - From January to July, the year-on-year growth of industrial added value for large-scale enterprises was 6.3% [1]

国家统计局数据显示，2025年1—7月份，全国固定资产投资（不含农户）288229亿元，同比增长 1.6%。其中，民间固定资产投资同比下降1.5%。从环比看，7月份固定资产投资（不含农户）下降 0.63%。 （文章来源：国家统计局） ...