▌肖浩 我们的大脑堪称人体最精密的"超级计算机"，重量约1.4公斤，却由近千亿个神经元和数不清的神经连 接构成。有些看起来简单的大脑功能，如产生疼痛，其实比我们想象中更复杂，而有些看起来不可估量 的心智过程，却往往机械化得惊人。道德、利他行为、心灵和宗教上的经验、对美的欣赏，甚至爱，过 去都被认为是科学研究难以触及的，如今却逐渐显现出其根源和机制，在某些情况下，甚至可以利用技 术进行操控。 英国神经心理学和神经精神病学讲师丽塔·卡特，以多年对于大脑以及神经学的认识写出了一本简明易 懂的神经科学入门书籍《这样看大脑——剖绘思想、记忆甚至情绪的神经机制》，这本书既能帮助我们 理解最古老、最基本的谜团之一：大脑与心智之间的关系，还提供了对人类自身的迷人见解，阐明了为 什么我们会做出某些异常行为。 大脑的左右半球并非天生不同，而是亿万年进化的结果。约5亿年前，脊椎动物的大脑开始出现结构分 化，随着物种演化，左右脑逐渐发展出不同的专长。这一过程并非一蹴而就，而是经历了从结构分化到 功能特化的漫长历程。 左脑更像一位"逻辑学家"，擅长语言、数学推理和细节分析。当我们读书、计算或规划日程时，主要是 左脑在忙碌工作。研究发现 ...

Core Viewpoint - The choice of Sima Qian to place the biographies of Bo Yi and Shu Qi at the forefront of "Records of the Grand Historian" reflects his values and standards for historical writing, emphasizing the theme of justice and moral integrity in a corrupt world [2][4]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Sima Qian's selection of Bo Yi and Shu Qi as the first figures in the biographies indicates a deeper standard beyond mere reverence for Confucius, focusing on the values of self-sacrifice and resistance against tyranny [2][3]. - The narrative of Bo Yi and Shu Qi serves as a critique of the violent overthrow of the previous regime, showcasing their refusal to accept power and their ultimate act of defiance against unjust authority [3][4]. Group 2: Emotional Resonance - Sima Qian's insistence on the "grievance" of Bo Yi and Shu Qi reflects his own emotional turmoil and disillusionment with the moral decay of the Han dynasty, as he personally experienced injustice [4][5]. - The portrayal of Bo Yi and Shu Qi becomes a medium for Sima Qian to express his anger and sorrow over the failures of the moral order, emphasizing the need for justice in a world where traditional values have collapsed [5][6]. Group 3: Philosophical Implications - Sima Qian argues that despite the collapse of moral order, individuals can maintain dignity through personal choices and adherence to ethical principles, which he believes should be recorded for posterity [5][6]. - The mission of the historian, as articulated by Sima Qian, is to document the lives of those who uphold virtue, thereby restoring a sense of justice and moral clarity in society [5][6]. Group 4: Lasting Impact - The emotional and philosophical themes established in the biography of Bo Yi and Shu Qi set the tone for the entire "Records of the Grand Historian," influencing subsequent narratives and reinforcing the humanistic spirit throughout the text [6]. - Sima Qian's work transcends mere historical documentation, positioning itself as a powerful tool for advocating justice and moral integrity in the face of oppression [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the emergence of "Wanli" as a new commercial hub in Beijing, offering a variety of shopping, dining, and entertainment experiences, encouraging exploration and engagement with the city's cultural offerings [4][5][6]. Group 1: Commercial Development - "Wanli" is described as a massive commercial complex located in the city's sub-center, comprising three main sections: Wangfujing Well-Town, Tingyun Town, and Nuo Lan Hotel, easily accessible via subway lines 1 and 7 [4]. - The area features a diverse range of retail and experiential consumption options, including unique stores like "Heitou," which offers globally sourced products, and a dinosaur-themed exploration center [4]. Group 2: Dining and Entertainment - Approximately 40% of the space in Wangfujing Well-Town is dedicated to dining and entertainment brands, providing a vibrant atmosphere for visitors to enjoy food and leisure activities [5]. - The complex includes various themed restaurants and unique concept stores, catering to a wide range of tastes and preferences [5]. Group 3: Cultural and Artistic Offerings - The Bay Area Contemporary Art Center, located on the fifth floor, features an exhibition titled "The Best of Spring - Walking in Gardens and Mountains," showcasing 49 artworks from 32 modern Chinese masters, available for free visits through prior reservation [6]. - Visitors can also enjoy scenic views of the Beijing Universal Studios theme park from the Nuo Lan Hotel, enhancing the overall experience of the area [7].

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the iMoutai app signifies a shift towards market-oriented pricing for Moutai, with the official price of 1499 yuan for the 500ml Flying Moutai quickly selling out, indicating strong consumer demand [1][2] Group 1: Pricing Strategy - Moutai's online sales strategy allows each user to purchase a maximum of 12 bottles per day, emphasizing a controlled distribution model [1] - The company aims to respect market dynamics and consumer choices by implementing a pricing reform that avoids excessive fluctuations and prevents price speculation [1] Group 2: Market Positioning - The cancellation of the distributor distribution system and direct online sales of Moutai at original prices are steps towards reclaiming market pricing power [1] - The transparency of the official platform is expected to disrupt the traditional high-price selling practices of distributors, potentially leading to lower prices for consumers [2]

冬日爱心棉衣暖童心 广西金嗓子集团 12月18日，广西金嗓子集团"冬日送棉衣"公益活动温暖启航，工作人员带着董事长江佩珍及集团全体员 工的关爱来到广西壮族自治区柳州市三江侗族自治县洋溪乡高路小学，为孩子们送上了185件爱心棉衣 和一批"金嗓子"大健康产品，工作人员亲手为每位学生穿上崭新的棉衣，并细心询问他们的学习和生活 情况，在校师生倍感温暖。此公益活动已持续举办十八年，广西金嗓子集团始终关注公益与教育事业， 以大爱之心点亮希望之星，守护"幼苗"健康成长。 三生蔓迪 让"科学防脱"扎根生活场景 《"健康中国2030"规划纲要》提出，实现国民健康长寿，是国家富强、民族振兴的重要标志。随着国民 健康意识的提升，对就医用药、慢病管理、健康生活等方面的需求亦在不断升级，呈现出多元化、个性 化趋势。为更好地满足公众健康所需，不少药企与全国连锁药房携手"共建"，聚焦不同疾病细分领域推 出公益活动，进一步提升大众健康素养。回顾2025年，医药健康行业中涌现出哪些表现突出的企业？ 聚焦睡眠健康需求 以岭药业聚焦公众睡眠健康需求，在全国连锁药店开展上百场睡眠科普公益行活动，面向失眠患者群 体，通过专业科普宣讲，普及科学睡眠知识 ...

本报讯（记者张蕾）警方近日联合相关部门在石景山区首钢园群明湖、丰台区南苑森林公园、房山区滨 水森林公园等多地集中开展防范坠冰溺水集中宣传，呼吁市民远离野冰，选择正规场地享受冰雪乐趣。 跨年夜倒计时活动期间，警方将在首钢园区三处水系周边安排警力定点值守。 为从源头防范野冰风险，石景山公安分局、区检察院、区水务局建立了警长、检察长、河长"三长联 动"机制，通过常态化巡查筑牢安全防线。"首钢园区将开展跨年倒计时活动，分局将强化警力执勤，在 园区内的群明湖、秀池、莲石湖等水系周边安排警力定点值守，防范安全隐患。"王浩说。 警方提醒，冬季滑冰务必选择正规经营、有安全保障的专业场地，切勿前往野河、野湖等无防护区域。 石景山分局治安支队公共秩序中队副中队长王浩介绍："当前气温偏高，自然河湖虽表面结冰，但仅为 薄薄一层，冰面厚度和强度均未达标，盲目上冰，极易引发坠冰溺亡事故。" 群明湖冰乐园项目负责人告诉记者，目前冰面厚度不均，且存在肉眼难以察觉的暗流区域——流速快的 水域冰面更薄，人员一旦坠入，极易被暗流冲走，且冰面之下难以寻找逃生突破口，溺亡风险极高。据 了解，近两年本市每年都有野冰溺亡事件发生，多与市民对冰面安全判断失 ...

本报讯（记者孙颖）昨天，本市首家深度嵌入高科技产业园区的区级公共图书馆——海淀图书馆永丰馆 正式对外开放。馆内藏书近10万册，并设有舞蹈戏剧工坊、展览厅、儿童小舞台及人才交流空间，致力 于打造集阅读滋养、文化交流与创新孵化功能于一体的"人文客厅"。 图书馆负责人表示，这里将实行全年无休开放。未来，永丰馆将推出"海淀未来知识图景"年度系列活 动，全年举办超200场活动，系统构建面向市民的终身成长与创新支持平台。 上午9时刚一开馆，就有人前来阅读、打卡。馆内整体以温润的木色为主调，通过"温润木质"与"科技线 条"相融合的设计，中和了科技园区的快节奏感。阅览空间布局开阔，打破了传统图书馆借阅区域的沉 闷氛围。馆内最具特色的空间是两间阶梯教室——原木色调、充满人文气息的名为"天方"，黑色系、极 具未来感的名为"夜谭"，体现了文学与科技在此碰撞交融的理念。 这里不仅可供读者静心阅读，还设有"跃动空间"舞蹈戏剧工坊，为青年人提供体验肢体律动的多样空 间。同时，这里还设有"墨场"展厅，目前正在展出"海淀是一本书——多模态AI绘画与AI视频个人展"。 展厅内陈列着一系列完全由前沿多模态AI创作的绘画作品，观众扫描二维码即可观 ...

Core Insights - The opening of new subway lines in Beijing has expanded the operational mileage of the city's rail network to 909 kilometers, with 30 operational lines and 539 stations, enhancing connectivity across various urban areas [1][7] Group 1: New Line Openings - The opening of the 17th line's middle section, the 18th line, and the southern extension of the 6th line has significantly increased the number of transfer stations to 106, facilitating quicker transfers for passengers [3][4] - The 18th line, spanning approximately 19.8 kilometers with 11 stations, connects key residential areas and business districts, reducing travel time significantly for commuters [6][7] - The 17th line now connects major residential and office areas, with travel time from the southern to northern ends reduced to 66 minutes, enhancing commuting efficiency [8] Group 2: Passenger Experience - The new transfer stations, such as Dahuomen Station, have improved convenience, allowing for direct transfers and reducing overall travel time for passengers [3][5] - The design of the new lines incorporates artistic elements, creating a pleasant travel atmosphere for passengers, with features like "light and shadow tunnels" and unique station decorations reflecting local culture [11][12] - The introduction of advanced facilities, such as carbon fiber electric heating seats and real-time information screens, enhances passenger comfort and experience [15][16] Group 3: Construction and Technology - The construction of the new lines faced challenges due to complex geological conditions and high construction risks, employing advanced technologies for safety and efficiency [19][21] - The 18th line is recognized as a demonstration line for smart construction, utilizing automated monitoring systems and energy-efficient technologies to optimize operations [21][22]

Core Viewpoint - The announcement of four irrigation engineering heritage sites from China, including the Yongding River Ancient Canal Irrigation Project, marks a significant recognition of historical water management systems and their cultural importance [1]. Group 1: Heritage Recognition - The Yongding River Ancient Canal Irrigation Project is recognized as the first irrigation system in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region to be included in the World Irrigation Heritage List [1]. - The four recognized sites are: Beijing Mentougou Yongding River Ancient Canal Irrigation Project, Yunnan Yuanyang Hani Terraces, Jiangsu Chishan Lake Irrigation Project, and Sichuan Qianjiang Weir [1]. Group 2: Historical Significance - The Yongding River Ancient Canal Irrigation Project consists of five ancient canals and surrounding ancient springs, serving as a vital link for nourishing Beijing [3]. - The construction of the Pujia Tai Canal began in 1903 and was completed in 1925, taking 23 years to finish [3]. - The canal system allowed villagers to cultivate two crops annually, transforming the area into a prosperous agricultural hub [4]. Group 3: Cultural and Engineering Aspects - The irrigation system reflects the historical efforts of local villagers and government initiatives to manage water resources effectively [6][7]. - The Dingjiatan Canal, built during the Guangxu era, showcases the imperial efforts in water management, initiated by officials like Zuo Zongtang [6]. - The Sanjiadian Canal has a history dating back to the Liao Dynasty, indicating the long-standing importance of irrigation in the region [8]. Group 4: Modern Implications - The ancient irrigation systems, including canals, wells, and springs, have formed a complex water network that supports local agriculture and community life [11]. - The management practices and cultural traditions surrounding these irrigation systems contribute to the rich water culture of the Yongding River area [11].

Group 1 - Gold and silver prices have surged in December, with predictions that this trend may indicate a financial crisis in the U.S. [2][6] - Silver prices have more than doubled this year, surpassing gold, with futures prices breaking the $80 per ounce mark, exceeding the price of crude oil [2][6] - Gold has also seen a 72% increase this year, leading investors to accumulate both physical and paper silver as a means to store wealth and hedge against currency risks [2][6] Group 2 - Demand for silver remains strong from various sectors, including jewelry, medical devices, electric vehicles, data centers, and particularly solar panel manufacturing, which consumes nearly 30% of the global annual silver production [2][6] - Indian investors have shown a significant increase in demand for silver, with the Reserve Bank of India allowing loans backed by silver as collateral, making India the second-largest silver investment market globally [2][6] - New silver mining is unlikely to significantly increase market supply, as most pure silver deposits have been depleted, and current silver in circulation is often a byproduct of mining other metals like copper and gold [7] Group 3 - Investor Peter Schiff warns that the U.S. economy is heading towards a historic crisis, with inflation and rising gold and silver prices undermining confidence in U.S. Treasury bonds and foreshadowing a sharp decline in the dollar [3][7] - Schiff notes that significant increases in gold prices indicate a loss of confidence in the dollar, leading investors to prefer gold over the interest from U.S. Treasury bonds [3][7] - He predicts that daily increases in gold prices exceeding $100 will become common, with expectations of a $200 increase in a single day soon [4][7]