Core Insights - The 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC) marks a new competitive phase for traditional telecom operators as AI and embodied intelligence emerge as significant disruptive factors, leading to exponential growth in computing power and communication demand [1][2] - The concept of "intelligent multiplication" is ushering in a new era of social development, with "silicon-based life" expected to surpass the global population, becoming a crucial part of labor and intellectual resources [2] Group 1: Company Strategies - China Mobile plans to accelerate its efforts in large model development, establishing a "Jiutian" specialized model ecosystem and enhancing computing power supply through the creation of 13 national and regional intelligent computing center nodes [2] - China Unicom is focusing on building intelligent computing infrastructure and enhancing the integration of computing and intelligence, while expanding its green electricity usage to improve efficiency and sustainability [3] - China Telecom is emphasizing its public cloud advantages in the AI sector, promoting its "Tianyi AI" brand and launching a large model for voice semantics [3] Group 2: Industry Trends - The integration of AI into various sectors is expected to create vast new opportunities, with personalized intelligent entities and human-machine collaboration driving the formation of large-scale collaborative innovation networks [2] - The telecom industry is increasingly recognizing the necessity of expanding infrastructure and capital investment to support the growth of AI and intelligent economies, which are seen as the advanced form of the digital economy [2]

Core Viewpoint - The company is actively promoting green development and transformation in response to national strategies, achieving significant results in building shared communication infrastructure and supporting high-quality development under the "dual carbon" goals [1][2]. Group 1: Green Development Initiatives - The company is committed to ecological priority and green development, focusing on shared communication infrastructure to enhance resource efficiency and support the telecommunications industry in building a high-quality 5G network [2]. - As of March 2025, the company has constructed over 5.6 million base stations, with public network coverage along high-speed rail and subways exceeding 66,000 kilometers, and indoor signal coverage in key areas surpassing 17.3 billion square meters [2]. - The sharing rate of newly built towers has increased from 14.3% at the company's inception to 85% currently, with over 95% of 5G base stations built using existing resources, saving land equivalent to 1.22 million new towers and reducing carbon emissions by 31 million tons [2]. Group 2: Resource Sharing and Collaboration - The company collaborates with various sectors, including municipal, transportation, and power, to promote mutual sharing of communication and utility resources, achieving significant cost savings in infrastructure investment [3]. - By the end of 2024, 30% of new tower sites will utilize social resources for construction, with over 10,000 kilometers of railway ducts and more than 3,000 utility poles shared, enhancing the efficiency of digital infrastructure development [3]. Group 3: Digital Transformation and Smart Governance - The company is transforming traditional communication towers into "digital towers," contributing to smart governance across multiple industries, with over 234,000 digital towers deployed for applications such as environmental monitoring and disaster response [4]. - The company supports smart city initiatives, enhancing meteorological observation capabilities in Beijing by utilizing existing tower sites for advanced weather monitoring technologies [4]. Group 4: Renewable Energy and Charging Infrastructure - The company leverages its extensive site resources to develop distributed power networks and energy storage systems, establishing a comprehensive charging and battery swap network across over 320 cities, with more than 80,000 swap points and 139,000 users [5]. - As the largest lightweight electric vehicle battery swap operator in the country, the company continues to drive green and low-carbon development [5].

Group 1: Tender Results - China Tower announced the results of the 2025 centralized procurement project for office terminal products, revealing that Huawei won the bid for laptops with a 60% share, while Lenovo secured a 40% share [1] - Lenovo was the sole winner for the desktop computer category, with a total procurement of 1,790 units and a 100% share [1] Group 2: Government Procurement - The Central Government Procurement Center reported a budget of 37.84 million yuan for the 2025 desktop computer procurement project, highlighting the significant share of domestic chip-based computers [2] - Lenovo demonstrated strong competitiveness in multiple packages, having previously won several bids for desktop computers in January 2025, with total bid amounts reaching 290.6575 million yuan for one package [2] Group 3: Global PC Market Performance - According to IDC, global PC shipments reached a record high of 63.2 million units in Q1 2025, with Lenovo holding a 24.1% market share, marking a year-on-year increase of 1.3 percentage points [3] - IDC forecasts a 4% year-on-year growth in global PC shipments for 2025, driven by AI PCs, which are expected to account for 70% of shipments by 2027 [3] - International investment bank Lyon's latest view indicates that Lenovo's PC business will continue to experience strong growth in the second half of 2025, driven by market share gains from competitors and increased replacement demand due to the end of Windows 10 support [3]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The global AI sector remains highly prosperous, with continuous application development. Domestic telecom operators are experiencing a recovery in growth rates, and satellite internet is beginning to contribute to performance elasticity [4] - Telecom operators benefit from the ongoing promotion of the Digital China strategy, leading to stable overall business growth. Innovative businesses are growing faster and increasing their share, while new growth drivers continue to strengthen. Additionally, the reduction in capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue is favorable for profit release [4] Summary by Relevant Sections Telecom Operators - China Mobile's Q2 revenue is projected to be between 285.85 billion and 288.70 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 1%-2%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be between 52.20 billion and 52.55 billion yuan, growing by 3.2%-3.9% [2] - China Telecom's Q2 revenue is expected to be between 132.80 billion and 134.10 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 1%-2%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be between 13.57 billion and 13.66 billion yuan, growing by 2.7%-3.4% [2] - China Unicom's Q2 revenue is expected to be between 101.30 billion and 102.00 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.5%-4.2%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be between 3.795 billion and 3.855 billion yuan, growing by 5.6%-7.3% [2] - China Tower's Q2 revenue is projected to be between 24.88 billion and 25.03 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.5%-3.1%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be between 2.72 billion and 2.76 billion yuan, growing by 6.8%-8.4% [3] AI and Network Connection - The AI optical module sector is experiencing significant growth, with 800G optical modules continuing to ramp up production and 1.6T products entering mass production. Domestic companies are leading the industry and deeply participating in the global supply chain [3] - Zhongji Xuchuang's Q2 revenue is expected to be between 7 billion and 8 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 18%-34%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be between 1.75 billion and 2 billion yuan, growing by 30%-48% [3] AI Liquid Cooling - The trend towards liquid cooling in data centers is becoming more pronounced due to the increasing power consumption of AI servers. Yingwei's Q2 revenue is expected to be between 12 billion and 14 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 24%-45% [6] - Oulu Tong's Q2 revenue is projected to be between 11 billion and 12 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 22%-33% [7] AI Applications - The demand for AI servers is expected to grow steadily, benefiting from the development of the digital economy and AI computing power. Huqin Technology's Q2 revenue is projected to be between 350 billion and 365 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 51%-58% [8] Military Communication & Satellite Internet - Increased regional tensions are likely to lead to sustained investment in national defense construction, with communication and information technology being key investment areas. The domestic low-orbit satellite network is expected to continue advancing [11] - Changjiang Communication's Q2 revenue is expected to be between 2.3 billion and 3.4 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 10%-63% [12]

Core Insights - The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with mobile communication is expanding the boundaries of the information and communication industry, leading to new growth opportunities [1][2][3] - The development of AI technologies and their applications in various sectors, including telecommunications, is rapidly evolving, with significant advancements in smart devices and services [2][3][4] Industry Developments - In the first five months of this year, telecommunications revenue in China reached 748.8 billion yuan, marking a 1.4% year-on-year increase, driven by the growth of 5G and gigabit optical networks [1] - The number of 5G base stations in China reached 4.486 million by the end of May, accounting for 35.3% of all mobile base stations, with 5G mobile phone users totaling 1.098 billion, representing 60.8% of mobile phone users [7][8] Technological Innovations - The Shanghai World Mobile Communication Conference showcased various AI-driven technologies, including humanoid robots, electronic guide dogs, and smart connected vehicles, highlighting the transformative impact of AI on daily life [2][5][6] - China has developed 433 large models for AI applications, emphasizing the country's advancements in open-source, low-cost, and high-efficiency AI solutions [3] Future Trends - The concept of "carbon-silicon fusion" is emerging, where AI technologies are expected to enhance the integration of energy and information, leading to new forms of intelligent life and societal roles [4][6] - The telecommunications industry is transitioning towards a more integrated network that combines satellite and ground networks, enhancing overall connectivity and enabling advanced applications such as immersive XR and industrial automation [8]

Core Insights - The report highlights the emerging opportunities in the low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication sector, particularly following the MWC 2025 event in Shanghai, which showcased advancements in ground infrastructure for satellite internet [5][6] - The report emphasizes the maturation of the NTN (Non-Terrestrial Network) industry chain and the expected acceleration in ground infrastructure development, driven by upcoming commercial trials of LEO satellite systems [5][6] Industry Commentary: Communication - The MWC 2025 event has spotlighted the LEO satellite internet, presenting at least three catalysts for investment opportunities in this sector [5] - The next-generation LEO constellation design is nearing maturity, with domestic projects like Qianfan, State Grid, Hongyan, and Tianqi starting to form, indicating a shift towards a mainstream NTN network architecture [5] - Major players in the 5G equipment sector, such as Huawei, ZTE, and FiberHome, are expected to benefit significantly from this transition, particularly in baseband, routing, and antenna technologies [5] - The report notes that the upcoming commercial trials of LEO satellite systems will likely lead to increased demand for ground infrastructure, including gateway station projects and related components [5][6] Investment Highlights - The AMD Helios cabinet design is set to compete with the Rubin NVL144 supernode cabinet, indicating a trend towards higher bandwidth and more efficient networking solutions [6] - The Mi400 Helios cabinet is expected to integrate 72 Mi400 GPUs, requiring extensive copper cabling and high-density connectors, which suggests a sustained demand for high-speed copper and optical modules in the coming years [6] Market Overview - The report provides a snapshot of the market performance, noting that the overall market saw mixed results, with the Shenwan Communication Index rising by 1.58% while major indices like the Shanghai Composite Index and Shenzhen Component Index experienced declines [8] - Specific sectors such as optical modules and optical cables saw significant weekly gains, indicating strong investor interest in these areas [8] Regulatory Developments: Non-Bank Financial Sector - The report discusses the introduction of the "1+6" policy measures for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, aimed at optimizing the classification and evaluation of securities firms, which is expected to enhance the financial service ecosystem for technology innovation [9][10] - The new regulations are designed to support high-quality development and encourage differentiated operations among securities firms, fostering a competitive landscape [10]

Core Viewpoint - China Tower made its debut at the 2025 MWC Shanghai, emphasizing its role in digital infrastructure development and its contributions to the communication network in China [1][2]. Group 1: Company Contributions - Since its establishment, China Tower has constructed over 5.6 million base stations, playing a crucial role in the national communication infrastructure and 5G new infrastructure [1]. - The company has collaborated with telecom operators to build over 65,000 new telecom service sites, helping to bridge the digital divide and support network poverty alleviation and digital rural construction [1]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - China Tower aims to enhance technological innovation and expand shared resources, transitioning from traditional communication towers to "digital towers" and upgrading communication facilities to support digital economy development [2]. - The company showcased its latest achievements in building intelligent and comprehensive digital information infrastructure, including the 5G transformation of six subway lines in Shanghai [2]. Group 3: AI and Algorithm Development - China Tower has actively implemented the "Artificial Intelligence+" initiative, focusing on algorithm development for high-point scenarios, offering over 470 algorithms and serving nearly 10,000 AI analysis scenarios [3].

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities TMT Index has shown mixed performance, with a slight increase over the past month but a significant decline over the past three months, while year-to-date performance remains positive [1][2]. Group 1: Index Performance - The China Securities TMT Index opened at 4113.66 points, with a 0.04% increase over the past month, a 9.74% decrease over the past three months, and a 20.76% increase year-to-date [1]. - The index is based on 50 listed companies in the TMT sector from the Hong Kong Stock Connect, reflecting the overall performance of related industry companies [1]. Group 2: Index Composition - The top ten holdings of the China Securities TMT Index include Xiaomi Group-W (15.25%), China Mobile (15.07%), Tencent Holdings (14.91%), and others, with a total of 56.77% in communication services and 43.23% in information technology [1][2]. - The index is fully composed of stocks listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange [1]. Group 3: Index Adjustment Mechanism - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [2]. - In special circumstances, the index may undergo temporary adjustments, such as removing delisted companies or quickly including new TMT companies that rank in the top ten by market capitalization [2].

Group 1 - The 2025 World Mobile Communication Conference is currently being held in Shanghai, showcasing advanced technologies from China Tower that have attracted attention from both domestic and international peers [1] - China Tower demonstrated various industry application cases based on its extensive tower resources and AI algorithms, including solutions for agricultural burning, water and forest protection, and cultural heritage preservation [3] - The "Iron Tower Vision Link Platform" significantly improves the efficiency of handling straw burning alerts, reducing the average response time from detection to resolution to 20 minutes [3] Group 2 - China Tower has introduced innovative technologies aimed at high-quality network construction, including a new type of 13/8" leaky cable that supports the 3.5GHz frequency band, addressing high costs and low sharing efficiency in high-speed rail tunnel coverage [3] - The company has developed a spatial governance industry model called "Jingwei Model," which includes a visual model with 18 billion parameters and a multi-modal model with 200 billion parameters, enhancing detection accuracy and recall rates [3] - As of March 2025, China Tower has completed over 5.6 million base station construction projects, with a total coverage of over 66,000 kilometers for high-speed rail and subway public networks [4]

Core Viewpoint - The 9th China-South Asia Expo showcased China Tower Corporation's latest achievements in information communication infrastructure, new energy applications, and digital services, emphasizing its "one body, two wings" strategic layout aimed at supporting operator businesses and expanding tower intelligence and energy services [1]. Group 1: Infrastructure Development - China Tower has built a total of 58,000 new towers and achieved indoor coverage of 300 million square meters in Yunnan since its establishment [5]. - The company has implemented 5G network coverage in all administrative villages in Yunnan and is involved in public network coverage projects for high-speed rail and subways [5]. Group 2: Digital Services - China Tower is transitioning from industry sharing to social sharing, creating a unified open platform called "Tower Vision Link" that serves various industries, including forestry, water conservancy, and environmental protection [7]. - The company has established over 130 AI algorithms and signed strategic cooperation agreements with 22 clients across nine major industries [7]. Group 3: Energy Services - China Tower extends its communication base resources to provide diversified smart energy services, including tower battery swapping, charging, and backup power [7]. - The company has developed a three-in-one service system that integrates new energy travel, power assurance, and comprehensive energy solutions [7]. Group 4: International Expansion - China Tower has established a Southeast Asia Tower LLC to collaborate with telecommunications companies in Laos, contributing to the construction of over 290 communication towers [8]. - The company aims to deepen cooperation in technology innovation, standard setting, and ecosystem building with global partners to strengthen the foundation of digital infrastructure [8].