文/飞云 2023-2025年这三年间，港股成功上市企业合计263家，其中GEM 转主板上市5家，介绍上市3家，SPAC 并购上市3家，这11家不纳入本次统计中。港股首 发上市的252家公司的IPO中介机构包括66家券商、67家香港法律顾问、44家中国法律顾问、13家会计师事务所。其中，中金公司保荐81单，位列第一； 高伟绅律所占据香港法律顾问之首，业务单数为33单；竞天公诚占据中国法律顾问之首，业务单数为41单；"四大"则包揽了近90%的审计业务，安永73 单、毕马威55单、罗兵咸永道55单、德勤42单。 一、保荐人业绩排名 2023-2025年，共有66家保荐人为这252家香港IPO上市公司提供了保荐服务，其中联合保荐的拆开计算，各计1单。 榜单前五名： 第一名：中金公司（81单） 第二名：中信证券（香港）（47单） 第三名：华泰国际（39单） 第四名：摩根士丹利（23单） 第五名：招银国际（18单） | | | | 排名 | 保存人 | 业务单数 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 中金公司 | 81 | | 2 | 中信证券(香港) | 47 | | 3 | 华泰国际 | 39 | | ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and the National Financial Regulatory Administration have conducted the 2025 assessment of systemically important banks, identifying 21 domestic banks categorized into five groups based on their systemic importance scores [1] Group 1: Assessment of Systemically Important Banks - A total of 21 domestic systemically important banks have been recognized, including 6 state-owned commercial banks, 10 joint-stock commercial banks, and 5 city commercial banks [1] - The banks are divided into five groups based on their systemic importance scores, with the first group consisting of 11 banks, the second group having 4 banks, the third group with 2 banks, the fourth group containing 4 banks, and the fifth group having no banks [1] Group 2: Breakdown of Bank Groups - The first group includes: China Minsheng Bank, China Everbright Bank, Ping An Bank, Huaxia Bank, Ningbo Bank, Jiangsu Bank, Beijing Bank, Nanjing Bank, Guangfa Bank, Zheshang Bank, and Shanghai Bank [1] - The second group consists of: Industrial Bank, China CITIC Bank, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, and China Postal Savings Bank [1] - The third group includes: Bank of Communications and China Merchants Bank [1] - The fourth group comprises: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, and Agricultural Bank of China [1] - The fifth group currently has no banks included [1] Group 3: Future Regulatory Actions - The People's Bank of China and the National Financial Regulatory Administration will implement additional regulatory measures for systemically important banks according to the "Regulations on Additional Supervision of Systemically Important Banks (Trial)" [1] - The aim is to enhance the synergy between macro-prudential management and micro-prudential supervision, ensuring the safe and sound operation of systemically important banks [1] - This initiative is intended to better support the high-quality development of the real economy [1]

Group 1 - The fund being launched is the Southern CSI Hong Kong Stock Connect Automotive Industry Thematic Exchange-Traded Open-End Index Fund, registered with the China Securities Regulatory Commission [1] - The fund is classified as an equity fund and operates as an exchange-traded fund [1][12] - The initial fundraising target is capped at 2 billion RMB, excluding interest and subscription fees, using a "last day proportion confirmation" method for scale control [1][13][14] Group 2 - The subscription period for the fund is from March 2, 2026, to March 13, 2026, with both online and offline cash subscription options available [1][16] - Investors must have a Shanghai Securities Account to subscribe, and the minimum subscription amount is 1,000 shares or its multiples [2][22] - Subscription fees are capped at 0.3%, and the fund management company will not charge fees for offline subscriptions [17][18] Group 3 - The fund will be managed by Southern Fund Management Co., Ltd., with China Merchants Bank as the custodian [1][39] - The fund's performance will closely track the underlying index, which is the CSI Hong Kong Stock Connect Automotive Industry Thematic Index [6] - The fund will invest in stocks listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and may also include financial derivatives such as stock index futures and options [7][8]

城农商行则主打定制化与低门槛。如广西北部湾银行推出"梦想储蓄1号"整存整取产品，50元即可起存，1年期、2年期、3年期年利率分别为1.4%、1.65%、 1.9%；如东农商银行则面向18周岁以下青少年推出起存1万元、单户最高5万元的压岁钱定制存单，利率设定为1.3985%，寓意"一定上985"。 综合来看，当前银行对压岁钱市场的布局主要聚焦三类形态：一是未成年人专属储蓄或卡片账户，起存门槛低，附带卡面定制、专款专用等功能；二是压岁 钱专属定期存款或特色存单，部分机构在合规框架内给予阶段性利率上浮及权益激励；三是亲子共管式资金管理方案，将压岁钱纳入家庭资产配置，提供定 投、理财等多种服务。 压岁钱不仅是春节期间长辈赠予孩子的新春祝福，也是孩子们的过年仪式感所在，而如何科学配置、合理管理这笔"成长资金"，已成为众多家长的共同关 切。 北京商报记者注意到，近期包括国有大行、股份制银行及城农商行在内的多家银行机构均密集推出未成年人压岁钱专属储蓄、理财产品，通过切入春节假期 财富管理需求，为孩子和家长提供多元化的资金管理方案，部分存款产品利率较普通存款更有优势。分析人士称，此举不仅能为银行锁定长期稳定的低成本 资金，更 ...

智通财经APP获悉，截止2月23日收盘，东北电气(00042)、京城机电股份(00187)、弘业期货(03678)分列 AH溢价率前三位，溢价率分别为757.14%、280.60%、278.12%；宁德时代(03750)、药明康德(02359)、 招商银行(03968)分列AH溢价率末三位，溢价率分别为-18.31%、-7.13%、-5.36%。其中郑州银行 (06196)、龙蟠科技(02465)、剑桥科技(06166)的偏离值位居前三，分别为14.55%、11.57%、10.92%；另 外，东北电气(00042)、长飞光纤光缆(06869)、晨鸣纸业(01812)的偏离值位居后三，分别 为-51.17%、-48.00%、-45.02%。 | 南华期货股份 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | (02691) | | | | | | 弘业期货(03678) | 3.200 | 10.1 | 278.12% | 6.85% | | 中国中免(01880) | 91.850 | 97.1 | 26.63% | 6.70% | | 金隅集团(02009) | 0.8 ...

智通财经APP获悉，截止2月20日收盘，东北电气(00042)、京城机电股份(00187)、弘业期货(03678)分列 AH溢价率前三位，溢价率分别为800.00%、294.26%、292.86%；宁德时代(03750)、药明康德(02359)、 招商银行(03968)分列AH溢价率末三位，溢价率分别为-15.74%、-5.50%、-3.71%。其中京城机电股份 (00187)、剑桥科技(06166)、弘业期货(03678)的偏离值位居前三，分别为23.37%、23.34%、22.07%；另 外，晨鸣纸业(01812)、中海油田服务(02883)、钧达股份(02865)的偏离值位居后三，分别 为-59.49%、-29.71%、-25.40%。 | 凯盛新能(01108) | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 南华期货股份 | 10.200 | 18.34 | 115.39% | 16.88% | | (02691) | | | | | | 泰格医药(03347) | 48.800 | 64.4 | 58.07% | 13.30% | | 中州证券(01375) ...

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the AH premium rates of various companies, indicating significant disparities between their H-shares and A-shares, with some companies showing extremely high premiums while others exhibit negative premiums [1][2]. AH Premium Rate Rankings - The top three companies with the highest AH premium rates are Northeast Electric (00042) at 785.25%, Beijing Jingcheng Machinery Electric (00187) at 291.45%, and Sinopec Oilfield Service (01033) at 284.04% [1]. - The bottom three companies with the lowest AH premium rates are CATL (03750) at -16.62%, WuXi AppTec (02359) at -6.17%, and China Merchants Bank (03968) at -3.27% [1]. Deviation Values - The companies with the highest deviation values are Beijing Jingcheng Machinery Electric (00187) at 21.79%, Dongjiang Environmental Protection (00895) at 18.16%, and Nanhua Futures (02691) at 16.05% [1]. - The companies with the lowest deviation values include Morning Paper (01812) at -50.01%, Junda Co., Ltd. (02865) at -34.08%, and Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable (06869) at -32.00% [1]. Top and Bottom AH Stocks by Deviation - The top AH stocks by deviation include Beijing Jingcheng Machinery Electric (00187) with a premium rate of 291.45% and a deviation of 21.79%, and Dongjiang Environmental Protection (00895) with a premium rate of 165.28% and a deviation of 18.16% [2]. - The bottom AH stocks by deviation include Morning Paper (01812) with a premium rate of 150.50% and a deviation of -50.01%, and Junda Co., Ltd. (02865) with a premium rate of 210.82% and a deviation of -34.08% [2].

Group 1 - The article highlights the top three companies with the highest AH premium rates: Northeast Electric (00042) at 785.25%, Beijing Jingcheng Machinery Electric (00187) at 291.45%, and Sinopec Oilfield Service (01033) at 284.04% [1] - The bottom three companies with the lowest AH premium rates are CATL (03750) at -16.62%, WuXi AppTec (02359) at -6.17%, and China Merchants Bank (03968) at -3.27% [1] - The article provides a detailed ranking of the top ten and bottom ten AH stocks based on their premium rates and deviation values, indicating significant disparities in market valuations between A-shares and H-shares [1][2] Group 2 - The top three companies with the highest deviation values are Beijing Jingcheng Machinery Electric (00187) at 23.16%, Dongjiang Environmental Protection (00895) at 18.78%, and Zhongzhou Securities (01375) at 16.54% [1] - Conversely, the companies with the lowest deviation values include Morning Paper (01812) at -52.60%, Junda Co., Ltd. (02865) at -34.18%, and Changfei Optical Fiber Cable (06869) at -34.18% [1][2] - The article emphasizes that the deviation value represents the difference between the current premium rate and the average premium rate over the past 30 days, providing insights into market trends [2]

Core Insights - The mobile banking user base in China is expected to peak in 2025, shifting the industry focus from acquiring new users to enhancing existing user engagement [1] - Financial institutions must achieve extreme efficiency and precision in their ecosystems to survive in this new environment [1] Industry Overview - According to an iResearch report, joint-stock banks are adopting differentiated survival strategies, leading to significant head effects [1] - China Merchants Bank leads joint-stock banks with 71.854 million monthly active users (MAU), surpassing some state-owned banks due to its focus on wealth management and intelligent interaction [1] - Ping An Bank and CITIC Bank form the second tier, maintaining MAUs between 20 million and 30 million, with Ping An Bank leveraging AI to reconstruct service chains and CITIC Bank integrating consumer ecosystems [1] Competitive Landscape - Third-tier institutions, such as Minsheng Bank and Everbright Bank, have seen their MAUs drop to between 10 million and 20 million, indicating a tightening survival space [1] - Local banks are experiencing growth by focusing on their local markets, with city commercial banks like Jiangsu Bank and Beijing Bank maintaining MAUs above 3 million [1] - Among rural commercial banks and rural credit cooperatives, Fujian Rural Credit has surpassed 4.5 million MAUs, capturing traffic in county and rural areas [1] Challenges for Private Banks - The situation for private banks is dire, with the top 50 list for 2025 nearly extinct due to a lack of physical branches, local living ecosystems, and high customer acquisition costs, leading to a loss of competitiveness in the mobile banking sector [1] - In the era of stock competition, ecological and regional capabilities are becoming the key to success [1]

Core Insights - The Chinese mobile banking market is entering a stage of stock competition in 2025, with monthly active users (MAU) stabilizing between 648 million and 739 million [2] - State-owned commercial banks dominate the market due to their ecological embedding advantages, with Agricultural Bank of China leading at 249 million MAU, followed by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (194 million) and China Construction Bank (109 million) [2] - Private banks are expected to collectively exit the top 50 MAU rankings in 2025 due to a lack of offline branch support and local living ecosystems [2] Group 1: Major Players - Agricultural Bank of China has the highest MAU at 249 million, followed by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China with 194 million and China Construction Bank with 109 million, forming the first tier of banks [2] - China Bank and Postal Savings Bank have MAUs exceeding 50 million, constituting the second tier [2] - China Merchants Bank leads the joint-stock banks with 71.85 million MAU, while Ping An Bank and CITIC Bank form the second tier, with other joint-stock banks generally below 20 million MAU [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The core advantage of state-owned banks lies in their "full-scenario integration" capabilities, embedding services deeply into high-frequency life scenarios such as government affairs, social security, healthcare, and education [2] - Agricultural Bank of China extends its services to rural areas through intelligent service matching and customer customization, while Industrial and Commercial Bank of China utilizes its "Gong Xiao Zhi" model for interactive service [2] - Regional banks like Jiangsu Bank, Beijing Bank, and Ningbo Bank show stable performance by focusing on local markets, with some rural commercial banks like Fujian Rural Credit exceeding 4.5 million MAU, indicating the sustainability of localized operations in the stock market [2]