Core Viewpoint - The report from CITIC Securities indicates that the home appliance sector is expected to underperform the market in 2025, with fund holdings at historically low levels, but recovery opportunities are emerging [1][2]. Group 1: 2025 Industry Review - The home appliance sector has underperformed the CSI 300 index since 2025, primarily due to domestic demand being affected by the reduction of national subsidies, high base effects, fluctuating tariffs, and weakening emerging markets in Q3 [2]. - The proportion of fund holdings in the home appliance sector has decreased to 1.93% from Q1 to Q3, with reductions in white goods, black goods, and small appliances, while components have seen a slight recovery [2]. - Currently, institutional holdings in the home appliance sector are at historically low levels, suggesting potential for recovery if domestic policies are implemented and external disturbances ease [2]. Group 2: Focus Areas for 2026 - The "old-for-new" policy is likely to continue, stabilizing domestic sales of home appliances. In 2025, the national subsidy program is expected to expand, with over 128 million units of 12 categories of appliances exchanged, utilizing more than 80 billion yuan of funds [3]. - Tariff impacts are gradually diminishing, with Chinese appliance exports to the U.S. recovering as trade relations stabilize. Companies are accelerating overseas production to mitigate future tariff uncertainties, particularly in emerging markets where penetration rates are low [3]. - The Mini LED television market is experiencing accelerated penetration driven by cost reductions and new product launches from leading manufacturers, with Chinese brands holding significant market shares [4]. - The commercial cold chain sector is expected to rebound in 2026, with leading companies seeing stabilization in frozen business and growth in new segments like smart cabinets [5]. - Component manufacturers are transitioning towards liquid cooling technologies, which are becoming essential in high-density data centers, leveraging existing expertise in thermal management and fluid control [5]. Group 3: Material Price Fluctuations - The impact of raw material price fluctuations is relatively limited, with copper and aluminum prices increasing by 17% and 5% respectively since Q4 2025, while prices for ABS, PP, and PS have decreased significantly [6][7]. - The overall cost index for white goods has shown mixed results, with air conditioners seeing a 3% increase in costs, while refrigerators and washing machines have experienced slight declines [7]. Group 4: Investment Strategy - In 2026, focus on companies that will benefit from continued national subsidies, particularly leading white goods manufacturers [9]. - Attention should be given to overseas companies with manufacturing and brand advantages, as they can effectively navigate trade risks and capitalize on emerging market growth [9]. - The Mini LED market is rapidly expanding, with Chinese leaders positioned to benefit from this trend [9]. - Commercial cold chain leaders are expected to see growth in new business segments driven by increased market share among key clients [9]. - Component companies are encouraged to pursue upgrades, particularly in liquid cooling technologies for AI data centers [9].

Core Viewpoint - The report from CITIC Securities indicates that the home appliance sector's stock performance will lag behind the market in 2025, with fund holdings dropping to historical lows, but recovery opportunities are emerging [1] Group 1: Domestic Demand - Domestic demand remains resilient supported by the "trade-in" policy, with expectations that the national subsidy policy will continue to underpin demand in 2026 [1] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring the advancement of domestic demand policies [1] Group 2: External Demand - The impact of tariffs is gradually diminishing, allowing companies to accelerate local operations overseas [1] - There is significant growth potential in emerging markets, which remains a focus for companies in the sector [1] Group 3: Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on areas such as the promotion of domestic demand policies, expansion into emerging markets, and the structural upgrade of black appliances [1] - It recommends prioritizing leading home appliance companies that possess scale and technological strength [1]

中信证券研报称，预计2026年政府债总量供给可能温和增长。以2023~2025年国债净融资进度均值作为 参考，我们预测了2026年全年一般国债的净融资情况，预计Q2净供给压力可能较为集中。预计新增一 般债发行维持偏缓进度，新增专项债发行可能在Q2末存在发行高峰。2025年再融资债发行和地方债到 期比例加大，预计2026年这一特征会延续。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The internet sector is expected to experience a fluctuating upward trend by 2025, driven primarily by AI-induced value reassessment and improved liquidity [1] Group 1: AI as a Catalyst - AI will remain the core catalyst for valuation increases in the sector through 2026 [1] - Key focus areas include: 1) model iteration, application implementation, and performance realization that strengthen narratives [1] 2) valuation benchmarks from model companies post-IPO, which may further drive the reassessment of AI business value in internet companies [1] Group 2: Short-term Stock Selection - For companies with lower short-term correlation to AI, performance visibility and valuation attractiveness will be critical factors for stock selection [1] - Recommendations include focusing on relatively stable competitive landscapes, companies with strong performance resilience, high-growth sectors driven by supply innovation, and absolute return targets under low valuations [1]

中信证券研报表示，2025年家电板块股价表现逊于大盘，基金持仓降至历史低位，但后续修复机会已经 显现。内需在"以旧换新"政策支持下保持韧性，我们预计2026年国补政策延续托底需求。外需方面，关 税影响逐步减弱，企业加速推进海外本土化经营，同时新兴市场成长空间仍广阔。建议重点关注内需政 策推进、新兴市场拓展、黑电结构升级等领域，优选具备规模与技术实力的头部家电企业。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report from CITIC Securities indicates that the internet sector is expected to experience a fluctuating upward trend driven by AI-related value reassessment and improved liquidity by 2025 [1] Group 1: AI Impact on Valuation - AI will remain the core catalyst for valuation increases in the sector through 2026, with a focus on model iteration, application implementation, and performance realization strengthening narratives [1] - The listing of model companies is anticipated to provide valuation benchmarks, further driving the reassessment of internet companies' AI business value [1] Group 2: Short-term Stock Selection Criteria - For companies with lower short-term AI correlation, performance visibility and valuation cost-effectiveness will be key factors in stock selection [1] - Recommendations include focusing on relatively stable competitive landscapes, resilient performance leaders in niche markets, high-growth sectors driven by supply innovation, and absolute return targets at low valuations [1]

Core Viewpoint - The digital renminbi is transitioning from a "central bank liability" model (1.0) that replaces cash to a "deposit currency" model (2.0) integrated into the commercial banking liability system, allowing for interest-bearing accounts and reserve requirements [1] Industry Impact - This institutional adjustment is expected to enhance the stability of bank liabilities and improve the efficiency of monetary policy transmission under the reserve and interest rate framework [1] - The digital renminbi is anticipated to become a significant tool linking corporate and retail sectors, while also posing a competitive threat to third-party payment platforms [1] - Future development focus for banks regarding digital renminbi will shift from qualification to capability, necessitating a transition from account operations to specialized scenario-based services to capitalize on the increasing penetration of digital renminbi [1]

（文章来源：第一财经） 中信证券研报表示，2025年互联网板块在外部扰动反复的环境下走出震荡上行行情，上行动量主要为 AI驱动的价值重估及流动性改善。展望2026年，我们认为AI依然是板块估值上行的核心催化，核心关 注：1）模型迭代、应用落地以及业绩兑现带来的叙事强化；2）模型公司上市后带来的估值对标，有望 进一步驱动互联网公司AI业务价值重估。而对于短期AI相关性较低的公司，业绩能见度和估值性价比 将是选股核心要素，建议关注竞争格局相对稳定、业绩韧性较强的垂类龙头、以供给创新带动的高景气 赛道以及低估值下的绝对收益标的。 ...

长江商报消息 作为金融市场的重要中介和参与者，证券公司在ESG发展中扮演着双核心角色。一方 面，证券公司自身作为企业需要践行ESG。另一方面，作为资本市场的看门人和引导者，证券公司在推 动整个经济体系的ESG转型方面发挥重要作用。 特别是头部券商依旧发挥引领作用，如中信证券、中金公司、华泰证券、国泰君安、招商证券等，在 ESG战略、业务整合、报告质量上处于领先地位，并设立了专门的ESG职能部门。 长江商报资本战略研究院注意到，在"双碳"目标引领下，证券公司在环境（E）领域，尤其是绿色金融 相关业务中进展显著、成果突出。 根据中国证券业协会发布的数据，2024年，作为绿色债券主承销商（或资产证券化产品管理人）的证券 公司共50家，承销（或管理）148只债券（或产品），合计金额1674.05亿元。其中，资产证券化产品69 只，合计金额961.64亿元。 从具体机构看，头部券商表现尤为活跃。2024年，中信建投、中信证券、中金公司主承销（或管理）绿 色债券（或资产证券化产品）的规模分别为391.99亿元、263.72亿元、89.56亿元。 以中信证券为例，2024年，中信证券共承销绿色债券（含碳中和）517亿元，承 ...

[ 换股后，中央汇金对中金公司的直接持股达到19.36亿股，仍为控股股东及实控人。 ] 国联民生、国泰海通亮相A股，"西部证券+国融证券""国信证券+万和证券"获批，中金公司欲吸并东兴 证券、信达证券……2025年，券商并购潮一波又一波。 这一年里，头部券商强强联合、中小机构整合求变。年末，监管再对打造一流投资银行划定明确要求。 证监会主席吴清公开表示，行业要力争在"十五五"时期形成若干家具有较大国际影响力的头部机构。 2025年即将结束，这一年出现了哪些标志性的券商整合案例？这些券商的整合是否达到了"1+1>2"的效 果？这些重组案例又为行业之后的并购提供了哪些参考？第一财经根据公开资料，对年内的券商并购事 件进行梳理盘点。 国联民生证券亮相 2月中旬，国联证券正式更名为国联民生。当月月底，国联民生举办项目合作大会，这是"国联+民生"正 式合并更名后的首度亮相。 8月底，国联民生交出合并更名后的首份中报。据披露，今年前6个月，公司营业收入40.11亿元，同比 增长269.4%；归母净利润11.27亿元，同比增长1185.19%。这一盈利规模排名上市券商中上游。 去年年底，"国联+民生"重组注册获证监会核准， ...