从中证油气产业指数持仓的市场板块来看，上海证券交易所占比71.28%、深圳证券交易所占比 28.72%。 金融界4月30日消息，A股三大指数收盘涨跌不一，中证油气产业指数 (油气产业，H30198)下跌0.1%， 报1702.45点，成交额130.15亿元。 数据统计显示，中证油气产业指数近一个月下跌5.06%，近三个月下跌5.11%，年至今下跌7.93%。 据了解，中证油气产业指数从沪深市场中选取业务涉及石油与天然气的开采、设备制造、运输、销售、 炼制加工，以及初级石油化工产品生产等领域的上市公司证券作为指数样本，以反映油气产业相关上市 公司证券的整体表现。该指数以2004年12月31日为基日，以1000.0点为基点。 从指数持仓来看，中证油气产业指数十大权重分别为：中国石油（10.35%）、中国海油（10.1%）、中 国石化（9.56%）、广汇能源（5.06%）、招商轮船（3.78%）、杰瑞股份（3.67%）、恒力石化 （3.21%）、卫星化学（3.13%）、东方盛虹（2.8%）、中远海能（2.79%）。 来源：金融界 从中证油气产业指数持仓样本的行业来看，能源占比61.78%、原材料占比20.62%、工 ...

编者按 又是一年"五一"时。在这个全世界劳动者同庆的节日里，石油和化工行业又有一批做出卓越贡 献的个人获评"全国劳动模范"。这既是他们的荣誉，也是全行业的骄傲。 为了让劳模精神在石油和化工行业发扬光大，在每一家企业、每一个岗位生根开花，变成全行业劳 动者奋发向上、勇创佳绩的精神力量，今天特选取部分获奖者，展示他们在不同领域、不同岗位的风 采，以期让全行业向劳模学习，为建设石化强国再立新功。 中国石油集团宝石管业有限公司西安石油专用管公司宝鸡工厂维修班班长、首席技师彭建军(中)在讲解 液压阀门的结构原理。(王成龙 摄) 云南云天化红磷化工有限公司生产制造中心分析高级技工、工程师、技师夏洁在日常分析工作中。 (黄维 摄) 湖北三宁化工股份有限公司智能工厂推进办公室主任、高级工程师、高级技师杨文华(右)在琢磨化工仪 表实训装置升级改造办法。 (甘瑶 摄) 昊华宇航化工有限责任公司聚氯乙烯分厂技术员、高级工程师崔二梅在查看生产系统运行数据情况。 (陈鹏鹏 摄) 大庆炼化公司炼油二部二套催化裂化装置操作员、首席技师王东华在催化裂化装置现场检查特阀油温。 (孙庆涛 摄) 辽河油田建设有限公司技术研发中心电焊工、首席技师张 ...

Core Viewpoint - The overall performance of A-share listed companies in 2024 remains stable, with a majority reporting profits despite a slight decline in total revenue and net profit compared to the previous year [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - As of April 29, 2024, 75.49% of A-share companies reported profits, with 3961 out of 5274 companies achieving profitability [1]. - Total revenue for A-share companies reached 69.77 trillion yuan, a decrease of 0.35% year-on-year, while net profit was 5.23 trillion yuan, down 0.81% from the previous year [1]. - Approximately 2986 companies reported revenue growth, accounting for 57% of those that disclosed annual reports, with 215 companies experiencing revenue increases exceeding 50% [1][2]. Group 2: Industry Performance - In 2024, 13 out of 31 primary industries saw year-on-year revenue growth, with non-bank financials, automotive, and electronics leading the way with growth rates of 16.06%, 13.15%, and 9.32% respectively [3]. - The agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector saw significant profit increases, with companies like Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs turning losses into profits, reporting net profits of 178.81 billion yuan and 92.30 billion yuan respectively [3]. Group 3: Research and Development Investment - A-share companies increased their R&D investments, totaling 1.55 trillion yuan in 2024, a 1.6% increase year-on-year [4]. - BYD led in R&D spending with 531.95 billion yuan, marking a 34.42% increase from the previous year [4]. Group 4: Top Companies - The top three companies by revenue in 2024 were Sinopec with 30,745.62 billion yuan, PetroChina with 29,379.81 billion yuan, and China State Construction with 21,871.48 billion yuan [2]. - The banking and insurance sectors dominated profitability, with the top ten companies by net profit including four major state-owned banks, led by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China at 365.86 billion yuan [2].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for Sinopec (600028.SH) [6] Core Views - The exploration and development segment showed a slight increase in production, but overall profits declined due to lower prices and costs [1][2] - The refining business faced significant profit declines due to weak diesel demand and reduced refining margins [2] - The marketing and distribution segment experienced a drop in refined oil sales, although vehicle LNG sales saw substantial growth [2] - The chemical segment demonstrated effective cost reduction strategies, leading to a reduction in losses [3] - Shareholder confidence is highlighted by the recent share buyback plan initiated by the controlling shareholder [3] Summary by Sections Exploration and Development - In Q1 2025, Sinopec achieved an oil and gas equivalent production of 130.97 million barrels, a year-on-year increase of 1.7% - Crude oil production was 69.53 million barrels, down 1.2% year-on-year, while natural gas production rose by 5.1% to 3,684 billion cubic feet - The average realized price for crude oil was $71.5 per barrel, down 5.2% year-on-year, and for natural gas, it was $7.6 per thousand cubic feet, down 3.5% - Cash operating costs for oil and gas were $14.4 per barrel equivalent, a decrease of 5.3% year-on-year, resulting in an EBIT of 13.63 billion yuan, down 8% year-on-year [1] Refining - The refining segment produced 16.18 million tons of gasoline, 12.70 million tons of diesel, and 8.31 million tons of kerosene, with diesel production down 13.9% year-on-year - The refining margin was $6.2 per barrel, a decline of 13.3% year-on-year, leading to an EBIT of 2.39 billion yuan, down 65.3% year-on-year [2] Marketing and Distribution - Total refined oil sales were 55.59 million tons, a decrease of 7.1% year-on-year, with domestic and international sales down 5.3% and 12.7% respectively - Vehicle LNG retail sales reached 2.05 billion cubic meters, a significant increase of 116% year-on-year - The cash cost per ton of oil sold was 186.2 yuan, a slight increase of 2.6% year-on-year, resulting in an EBIT of 4.87 billion yuan, down 43.9% year-on-year [2] Chemical - The chemical segment's total operating volume was 19.97 million tons, up 2.4% year-on-year, with ethylene, synthetic resin, and fiber monomer and polymer production increasing by 17.7%, 17.4%, and 27.0% respectively - The unit cost for chemicals was 1,193 yuan per ton, down 12.9% year-on-year, leading to an EBIT loss of 1.32 billion yuan, a reduction in losses compared to previous periods [3] Shareholder Confidence - On April 8, 2025, the controlling shareholder announced plans to increase its stake in Sinopec A-shares and H-shares within 12 months, with 24.73 million shares already acquired by April 25, 2025, reflecting confidence in the company's future [3] Financial Forecast - Expected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected at 46.38 billion yuan, 50.08 billion yuan, and 52.39 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding EPS of 0.38 yuan, 0.41 yuan, and 0.43 yuan per share [4][5]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Sinopec (600028.SH) is "Buy" [1][4] Core Views - The report indicates that short-term profitability remains under pressure, with the refining segment awaiting recovery [3] - The first quarter of 2025 saw a year-on-year decline in revenue and net profit, but a significant quarter-on-quarter improvement [1][3] - The company is focusing on high-quality exploration and development, with steady increases in oil and gas equivalent production [3] - The refining segment is enhancing cost reduction and efficiency, with a notable increase in chemical plant load [3][4] Financial Performance Summary - For Q1 2025, Sinopec reported revenue of CNY 735.36 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 6.91% but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 3.86% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 13.26 billion, down 27.58% year-on-year but up 118.66% quarter-on-quarter [1] - The company achieved an oil and gas equivalent production of 130.97 million barrels, a year-on-year increase of 1.7% [3] - The average Brent oil price in Q1 2025 was USD 75 per barrel, down 8% year-on-year but up 1% quarter-on-quarter [3] Segment Performance Summary - Exploration and production segment generated CNY 11.7 billion in operating income, down 10% year-on-year but up 8% quarter-on-quarter [3] - The refining segment reported an operating income of CNY 2 billion, down 44% year-on-year but up 14% quarter-on-quarter [3] - The marketing segment achieved CNY 4 billion in operating income, down 40% year-on-year but up 29% quarter-on-quarter [3] - The chemical segment incurred an operating loss of CNY 1.4 billion, but showed a significant reduction in losses quarter-on-quarter [3] Profit Forecast - The forecasted net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 is CNY 51.99 billion, CNY 53.86 billion, and CNY 57.01 billion respectively, with growth rates of 3.3%, 3.6%, and 5.9% [4] - The expected EPS for the same period is CNY 0.43, CNY 0.44, and CNY 0.47, corresponding to P/E ratios of 13.13, 12.68, and 11.98 [4]

● 本季度报告已经中国石化第九届董事会第六次会议审议通过。本公司全体董事出席董事会审议季度报 告。 ● 中国石化董事长马永生先生，副董事长、总裁赵东先生，财务总监兼会计机构负责人寿东华女士保证 本季度报告中财务信息的真实、准确、完整。 ● 本季度报告中的财务报表未经审计。 一、主要财务数据 （一）主要会计数据和财务指标 重要内容提示 ● 中国石油化工股份有限公司（"中国石化""公司"或"本公司"）董事会、监事会及董事、监事、高级管 理人员保证本季度报告内容的真实、准确、完整，不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并承担个 别和连带的法律责任。 1.按中国企业会计准则编制的主要会计数据及财务指标 ■ 2.非经常性损益项目和金额 单位：人民币百万元 ■ 3.按国际财务报告会计准则编制的主要会计数据及财务指标 ■ （二）公司主要会计数据、财务指标（按中国企业会计准则）发生大幅度变动的情况 ■ 二、股东信息 截至报告期末股东总数及前十名股东持股情况 ■ 注1：中国石油化工集团有限公司（"中国石化集团公司"）通过境外全资附属公司盛骏国际投资有限公 司持有1,042,664,000股H股，占中国石化股本总额的0.86%， ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Sinopec (600028) is maintained as "Buy" with a target price indicating a potential return of over 20% within the next six months [6][16]. Core Views - The report indicates that Sinopec's Q1 2025 performance slightly exceeded expectations, with revenue reaching 735.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6.91%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 13.3 billion yuan, down 27.58% year-on-year [1]. - The decline in oil and gas prices has significantly pressured the sector's profits, with oil equivalent production at 131 million barrels, a year-on-year increase of 1.7%, while crude oil production decreased by 0.8% [2]. - Concerns over peak demand for refined oil have led to continued pressure on refining profits, with refining throughput at 6.2 million tons, down 1.8% year-on-year, and total refined oil sales at 5.6 million tons, down 7.1% year-on-year [3]. Financial Performance and Forecast - The forecast for net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 is set at 55.5 billion, 56.2 billion, and 61.7 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 12, 12, and 11 times [4]. - The expected dividend yield for A shares in 2025 is projected at 5.6%, while H shares are expected to yield 9.0% [4]. - Financial data shows a projected revenue of 3,136.05 million yuan for 2025, with a growth rate of 2.00% [5]. Market Position and Valuation - Sinopec's current market capitalization is approximately 555.2 billion yuan, with a circulating market value of about 541.5 billion yuan [6]. - The company's price-to-earnings ratio is forecasted to be 12.47 for 2025, with a price-to-book ratio of 0.80 [5][11].

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the performance and potential of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China, particularly in the context of ongoing reforms and the integration of artificial intelligence in operations, which may enhance their competitiveness and market performance [2][4]. Group 1: ETF Performance - As of April 29, 2025, the National Enterprise Win-Win ETF (159719) decreased by 0.47%, with a latest price of 1.48 yuan. Over the past week, it has seen a cumulative increase of 0.54% [1]. - The National Enterprise Win-Win ETF had a turnover of 1.2% during the trading session, with a transaction volume of 2.3576 million yuan. The average daily transaction volume over the past year was 17.9394 million yuan [1]. - The Greater Bay Area ETF (512970) increased by 0.43%, with a latest price of 1.16 yuan. Over the past year, it has accumulated a rise of 13.72% [4]. Group 2: Index and Component Stocks - The National Enterprise Win-Win ETF closely tracks the FTSE China National Enterprise Open Win-Win Index, which consists of 100 constituent stocks, including 80 A-share companies and 20 Chinese companies listed in Hong Kong. The top ten constituent stocks are predominantly "China National" stocks [4][6]. - The top ten stocks in the index include China Petroleum, China Petrochemical, China Construction, and China Mobile, with respective weightings of 15.58%, 12.33%, and 8.89% [6]. - The Greater Bay Area Development Theme Index (931000) saw a slight increase of 0.06%, with notable performers including Keda Manufacturing and Weigao Medical, which rose by 6.95% and 4.54%, respectively [4]. Group 3: Policy and Market Outlook - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) is actively promoting the "AI+" initiative, focusing on integrating artificial intelligence into enterprise operations to enhance efficiency [1]. - According to Galaxy Securities, SOEs are expected to play a crucial role in China's modernization process, with ongoing reforms aimed at improving core competitiveness and operational efficiency [2]. - The market-oriented operational mechanisms of SOEs are being refined, with plans to implement performance adjustments and exit strategies for underperforming entities by 2025, which may lead to improved profitability [2].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for both A and H shares of Sinopec [1] Core Views - The company's Q1 2025 performance shows significant improvement on a quarter-on-quarter basis, with a reduction in losses in the chemical segment year-on-year [7] - The upstream segment's profit has narrowed, while the downstream refining sector has not yet recovered, but the chemical segment has shown a reduction in losses [7] - The company emphasizes shareholder returns, with a projected dividend yield of 5.8% for A shares and 7.2% for H shares after tax [7] - The report forecasts net profits for 2025-2027 to be 546 billion, 603 billion, and 655 billion RMB respectively, indicating a positive outlook for the company's profitability [7] Financial Performance Summary - For Q1 2025, the company achieved total revenue of 735.4 billion RMB, a year-on-year decrease of 7% but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 4% [7] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for Q1 2025 was 13.3 billion RMB, down 28% year-on-year but up 119% quarter-on-quarter [7] - The report projects total revenue for 2023 to be 3,212.2 billion RMB, with a year-on-year decline of 3.19% [1] - The estimated earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is 0.45 RMB, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 12.68 for A shares [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the company [9][10]. Core Views - The company's Q1 revenue was 735.4 billion RMB, showing a decrease of 7% quarter-on-quarter but an increase of 4% year-on-year. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 13.3 billion RMB, which was above expectations due to reduced losses in the chemical segment and better-than-expected performance in non-oil marketing [1]. - The report highlights that traditional business profitability is under pressure, while non-oil business shows promising growth [1]. - The refining segment's profitability is under pressure due to high crude oil inventory, leading to a significant decline in refining margins [3]. - The marketing segment's profit declined due to weak domestic demand for refined oil products, although non-oil business profits increased [4]. - The chemical segment has reduced losses and is expected to benefit from a market recovery [5]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - Q1 revenue was 735.4 billion RMB, with a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 7% and a year-on-year increase of 4%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 13.3 billion RMB, with a significant year-on-year increase of 119% [1]. - Q1 crude oil production was 69.5 million barrels, down 1.2% year-on-year, while natural gas production increased by 5.1% to 368.4 billion cubic feet [2]. - The refining segment processed 62.1 million tons of crude oil, down 1.8% year-on-year, with refining margins narrowing to 6.2 USD per barrel, a decrease of 13.9% [3]. Segment Analysis - The marketing segment saw total domestic refined oil sales of 43.2 million tons, down 5.3% year-on-year, with retail sales declining by 6.4% [4]. - The chemical segment produced 386, 568, and 260 million tons of ethylene, synthetic resin, and synthetic fiber respectively, with year-on-year increases of 18%, 17%, and 27% [5]. Profitability Forecast - The report forecasts net profits attributable to shareholders for 2025, 2026, and 2027 to be 53.9 billion, 58.8 billion, and 61.6 billion RMB respectively, with EPS projected at 0.44, 0.48, and 0.51 RMB [6]. - The target prices are set at 6.82 RMB and 4.73 HKD for A and H shares respectively, based on a PE ratio of 15.5 and 10.0 for 2025 [6].