交通运输 | 证券研究报告 — 行业周报 2025 年 9 月 2 日 航运方面，原油运价回调，欧线美线集运运价分化，欧线下跌美线反弹。航 空方面，亿航智能深化合肥政府合作，农银金租与沃兰特航空签署 120 架天 行采购订单。物流与交通新业态方面，韵达股份上半年营收同比增长 6.8%，极兔速递上半年东南亚市占率提升至 32.8%。 强于大市 交通运输行业周报 沃兰特获农银金租 120 架天行采购订单，极兔 速递上半年东南亚市占率提升至 32.8% 核心观点 原油运价回调，欧线美线集运运价分化，欧线下跌美线反弹。8 月 28 日， 上海航运交易所发布的中国进口原油综合指数（CTFI）报 1273.82 点，较 8 月 21 日上涨 10.3%。本周 VLCC 市场先涨后跌，周平均水平上移。周初， 中东航线货量保持稳中有增态势，成交运价跳涨，带动大西洋航线运价跟 涨。下半周，手握正常装期货盘的租家抓住船东倾向寻找中东航线这样的 短航程货盘的心理，逐步占据议价主动权，成交运价小幅回调。美湾航线 受 TCE 收益较中东航线价差较大的影响，加之船东不愿较低价格接货，可 用运力收紧，临近周末运价逆势上涨。欧线方面，本周运 ...

Core Viewpoint - In the first half of 2025, Guohang achieved significant growth in revenue and profit, driven by expansion in its air cargo and logistics operations, alongside improvements in operational efficiency and cost management [1][2]. Financial Performance - Total revenue reached 10.935 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.92% - Main business revenue was 10.893 billion yuan, growing by 22.22% - Net profit stood at 1.240 billion yuan, reflecting an impressive year-on-year growth of 86.22% [1]. Air Cargo Segment - The air cargo segment saw a revenue increase of 16.51%, with costs rising by 11.25% - Gross margin improved by 3.91 percentage points, attributed to fleet expansion, optimized route structure, and a decrease in aviation fuel prices [1]. Air Cargo Station Segment - Revenue from the air cargo station segment grew by 2.15%, while costs decreased by 0.05% - Gross margin increased by 2.10 percentage points, driven by the transition to a platform-based operational model and alignment of station layout with route networks [1]. Comprehensive Logistics Segment - The comprehensive logistics segment experienced a revenue surge of 53.78%, with costs increasing by 45.07% - Gross margin rose by 5.02 percentage points, due to the company's focus on innovation and expansion of cross-border e-commerce partnerships [1]. Operational Efficiency - Guohang's long-distance cargo aircraft achieved 45,600 flight hours, a year-on-year increase of 61.62% - The on-time performance rate was maintained at 89.00%, with cargo and mail transport volume reaching 902,100 tons, up by 24.79% year-on-year [2].

Core Viewpoint - Huamao Logistics (603128) reported mixed financial results for the first half of 2025, with revenue growth but a significant decline in net profit, indicating potential challenges in profitability despite slight revenue increases [1][3]. Financial Performance - Total revenue for the first half of 2025 reached 8.772 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.0% compared to 8.6 billion yuan in 2024 [1]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 228 million yuan, down 24.87% from 303 million yuan in the previous year [1]. - The gross profit margin decreased to 9.77%, a decline of 16.91% year-on-year, while the net profit margin fell to 2.75%, down 24.38% [1]. - The company reported a significant increase in accounts receivable, which reached 4.486 billion yuan, up 26.86% from 3.536 billion yuan in 2024 [1]. Cost and Expense Analysis - Total selling, administrative, and financial expenses amounted to 577 million yuan, representing 6.58% of revenue, a decrease of 11.55% year-on-year [1]. - The company experienced a notable reduction in financial expenses, down 68.7%, attributed to stabilization in international exchange rates [3]. Cash Flow and Debt - Operating cash flow per share was -0.2 yuan, a decrease of 72.13% year-on-year, indicating cash flow challenges [1]. - The company’s interest-bearing debt increased significantly by 169.13%, reaching 1.605 billion yuan [1]. Business Model and Market Position - The company’s return on invested capital (ROIC) was reported at 8.2%, indicating average capital returns, with a historical median ROIC of 8.52% over the past decade [4]. - The business model relies heavily on marketing-driven strategies, which require further analysis to understand underlying performance drivers [4]. Accounts Receivable and Cash Flow Concerns - The ratio of accounts receivable to net profit reached 832.53%, raising concerns about cash flow management [4]. - The liquidity ratio, calculated as cash and cash equivalents to current liabilities, was noted at 76.6%, suggesting potential liquidity issues [4].

证券代码：603128 证券简称：华贸物流 公告编号：临 2025-019 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司 第五届监事会第十一次会议决议公告 本公司监事会及全体监事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 监事会认为：公司 2025 年半年度报告编制和审议程序符合法律、法规、《公 司章程》和公司内部管理制度的各项规定；半年度报告的内容和格式符合中国证 监会和公司上市地证券交易所的各项规定，所包含的信息真实地反映出公司 表决结果：赞成__3__票；反对__0__票；弃权__0__票。 特此公告。 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司监事会 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）第五届监事会第十 一次会议 2025 年 8 月 22 日以通讯表决方式召开。本次会议应出席会议的监事 3 名，实际出席会议的监事 3 名。本次会议的通知及召开符合《中华人民共和国公 司法》及《港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司章程》的规定。经出席会议监事审 议，一致通过如下决议： 审议通过《2025 年半年度报告》 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the financial performance and operational challenges faced by CTS International Logistics Corporation Limited in the first half of 2025, emphasizing the need for strategic adjustments in response to a changing global logistics environment [1][2]. Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for the first half of 2025 was approximately 8.77 billion RMB, representing a 2% increase compared to the same period last year [2]. - Total profit decreased by 27.9% to approximately 287.69 million RMB, while net profit attributable to shareholders fell by 24.87% to about 227.68 million RMB [2]. - The company's total assets increased by 8.14% to approximately 11.73 billion RMB, and net assets attributable to shareholders rose by 3.5% to about 6.19 billion RMB [2]. Business Overview - CTS International Logistics is recognized as a leading third-party international logistics service provider in China, offering a comprehensive range of services including international air, sea, and rail logistics, cross-border e-commerce logistics, and specialized logistics for large and heavy items [3][4]. - The company has established a global logistics ecosystem that meets customer supply chain optimization needs, ranking 15th in global sea freight and 14th in air freight according to Armstrong & Associates [3]. Industry Environment - The international logistics industry is facing challenges due to rising trade protectionism, geopolitical tensions, and fluctuating demand in major markets, which have led to increased operational uncertainties [3][4]. - The Chinese foreign trade sector showed resilience, with a total import and export value of 21.79 trillion RMB in the first half of 2025, marking a 2.9% year-on-year increase, driven primarily by a 7.2% increase in exports [3][4]. Strategic Initiatives - The company aims to enhance its core competitiveness by integrating its logistics services into a seamless "door-to-door" solution, leveraging technology to improve efficiency and reduce costs [5][6]. - CTS International Logistics is focusing on expanding its global footprint by establishing overseas warehouses and enhancing local service capabilities to better respond to diverse customer needs [9][10]. Operational Challenges - The logistics sector is experiencing a dual challenge of tight capacity in certain routes while facing structural oversupply in others, leading to significant price volatility [4][5]. - The company is adapting to these challenges by diversifying its service offerings and enhancing its operational capabilities to maintain competitiveness in a rapidly evolving market [5][6]. Future Outlook - The company is committed to achieving its profit targets for the year while focusing on high-margin business segments and controlling costs to ensure financial stability [12]. - Continued investment in technology and talent development is essential for maintaining service quality and operational efficiency in the face of industry challenges [6][7].

前 10 名股东持股情况 | 股东性 | | 持股比 | | 持股 | 持有有限 | | | 质押、标记或 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 冻结 | | | | | | | | | | 股东名称 | | | | | 售条件的 | | | | | 例(%) | 质 | | 数量 | | | | 的股份数量 | | | | | | | | 股份数量 | | | | | 国有法 | | | | | | | | | | 中国物流集团有限公司 | | | 45.81 | | 599,644,827 | 0 | 无 | | | 0 | | | | | | | | | | 人 | | | | | | | | | | 中国人寿保险股份有限公司 | | | | | | | | | | －传统－普通保险产品－ | | 其他 | 1.84 | | 24,065,900 | | 0 | | | 无 0 | | | | | | | | | | 境外法 | | | | | | | | | | 香港中央结算有限公司 | | | 0.67 | | 8,7 ...

表决结果：赞成__5__票；反对__0__票；弃权__0__票。 本议案已经公司董事会审计委员会审议通过。 特此公告。 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司（以下简称"本公司"、"华贸物流"） 第五届董事会第二十九次会议于 2025 年 8 月 22 日以通讯表决方式召开。本次会 议应出席会议的董事 5 名，实际出席会议的董事 5 名。本次会议的通知及召开符 合《中华人民共和国公司法》、《港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司章程》和《董 事会议事规则》的规定。经出席会议董事审议，一致通过如下决议： 审议通过《2025 年半年度报告》 证券代码：603128 证券简称：华贸物流 公告编号：临 2025-018 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司 第五届董事会第二十九次会议决议公告 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司董事会 ...

格隆汇8月22日丨华贸物流(603128.SH)公布2025年半年度报告，报告期实现营业收入87.72亿元，同比增 长2.00%；归属于上市公司股东的净利润2.28亿元，同比下降24.87%；归属于上市公司股东的扣除非经 常性损益的净利润2.26亿元，同比下降24.36%；基本每股收益0.17元。 ...

港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司 第五届监事会第十一次会议决议公告 本公司监事会及全体监事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）第五届监事会第十 一次会议 2025 年 8 月 22 日以通讯表决方式召开。本次会议应出席会议的监事 3 名，实际出席会议的监事 3 名。本次会议的通知及召开符合《中华人民共和国公 司法》及《港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司章程》的规定。经出席会议监事审 议，一致通过如下决议： 证券代码：603128 证券简称：华贸物流 公告编号：临 2025-019 表决结果：赞成__3__票；反对__0__票；弃权__0__票。 特此公告。 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司监事会 2025 年 8 月 23 日 1 审议通过《2025 年半年度报告》 监事会认为：公司 2025 年半年度报告编制和审议程序符合法律、法规、《公 司章程》和公司内部管理制度的各项规定；半年度报告的内容和格式符合中国证 监会和公司上市地证券交易所的各项规定，所包含的信息真实地反映出公司 2025 ...

证券代码：603128 证券简称：华贸物流 公告编号：临 2025-018 本议案已经公司董事会审计委员会审议通过。 特此公告。 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司董事会 2025 年 8 月 23 日 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司 第五届董事会第二十九次会议决议公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司（以下简称"本公司"、"华贸物流"） 第五届董事会第二十九次会议于 2025 年 8 月 22 日以通讯表决方式召开。本次会 议应出席会议的董事 5 名，实际出席会议的董事 5 名。本次会议的通知及召开符 合《中华人民共和国公司法》、《港中旅华贸国际物流股份有限公司章程》和《董 事会议事规则》的规定。经出席会议董事审议，一致通过如下决议： 审议通过《2025 年半年度报告》 表决结果：赞成__5__票；反对__0__票；弃权__0__票。 1 ...