Core Viewpoint - Huaming Equipment (002270.SZ) announced a share buyback program, repurchasing a total of 13,820,809 shares, which represents 1.5421% of the company's total share capital [1] Summary by Category Share Buyback Details - The company conducted the share buyback through a dedicated securities account via centralized bidding transactions [1] - The highest transaction price during the buyback was 17.80 CNY per share, while the lowest was 14.74 CNY per share [1] - The total amount spent on the buyback was 220,724,415.58 CNY, excluding transaction fees [1]

证券代码：002270 证券简称：华明装备 公告编号：〔2026〕004 号 华明电力装备股份有限公司 关于回购公司股份进展的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确和完整，没有虚 假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 根据《上市公司股份回购规则》《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 9 号——回购股份》相关规定：公司应当在回购期间每个月的前三个交易日内 披露截至上月末的回购进展情况。现将公司截至上月末的回购股份进展情况公 告如下： 一、回购股份的进展情况 截至 2026 年 1 月 31 日，公司通过股份回购专用证券账户以集中竞价交易 方式回购公司股份 13,820,809 股，占公司目前总股本的 1.5421%，最高成交价 为 17.80 元 / 股 ， 最 低 成 交 价 为 14.74 元 / 股 ， 成 交 总 金 额 为 人 民 币 220,724,415.58 元（不含交易费用）。本次回购符合相关法律法规要求，符合 既定的回购方案。 二、其他说明 华明电力装备股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于 2025 年 2 月 28 日召开 第六届董事会第十五次会议审议通过了《关于回购公司股份方 ...

Summary of Conference Call Notes Industry Overview - The transformer manufacturing sector in China is experiencing a surge in demand, with factories in Guangdong and Jiangsu operating at full capacity, and some orders for data center projects extending to 2027 [1] - The delivery cycle for the U.S. market has increased from 50 weeks to 127 weeks, indicating a significant backlog in supply [1] Core Insights and Arguments - The demand side is exceeding expectations due to the initiation of new energy construction and grid upgrades since 2023, alongside an anticipated AI boom in 2025 that is accelerating data center development [1] - On the supply side, there is a rigid production capacity, and delays in expansion plans from overseas manufacturers are contributing to a high dependency on electric transformers [1] - The industry has faced long periods of low profit margins prior to 2023, leading to a reduction in production capacity and a loss of skilled labor [1] - Major companies like Siemens Energy and Hyundai Electric are experiencing delays in capacity expansion due to postponed training for technical personnel [1] Additional Important Points - China's transformer production capacity accounts for 60% of the global market, with delivery cycles being less than one-fifth of that of European and American companies, which aligns with the urgent need for AI computing power and data center construction [2] - A review of current expansion plans from overseas manufacturers indicates that by 2030, there will still be a 10% shortage of electric transformers in Europe and the U.S., suggesting continued benefits for domestic companies from overseas orders [2] Investment Recommendations - Suggested investments include high-voltage equipment exports and components from companies such as Siyi Electric, TBEA, and Huaming Equipment [2] - Domestic investment opportunities are identified in companies like Pinggao Electric, China West Electric, XJ Electric, and Guodian NARI [2]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The focus is on the **grid and electrical equipment** sector, particularly in the context of global investment trends and structural demand drivers across regions including **China, ASEAN, the US, and the EU** [2][3][10]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Structural Upcycle**: Analysts believe the current upcycle in grid equipment is structural rather than cyclical, supported by high manufacturing utilization and multi-year order visibility across **APAC** [3][10]. - **Investment Needs**: Global grid investment reached approximately **$450 billion** in 2025, but this is still below the estimated **$1 trillion** needed annually by 2050 to meet demand [4]. - **Aging Infrastructure**: About **45%** of global grid assets are over **20 years old**, with significant replacement needs emerging, particularly in the US where the average transformer is around **40 years old** [4][10]. - **OEM Backlogs**: Equipment suppliers are experiencing unprecedented demand, with average selling prices for transformers increasing by approximately **75%** since 2019, and high-voltage cable costs nearly doubling [5][10]. Regional Developments - **China**: The 15th Five-Year Plan mandates a record investment of **RMB 4 trillion** by 2030, a **40%** increase from previous plans, focusing on high-voltage expansion to support renewable energy [7]. - **ASEAN**: Leaders have agreed to accelerate the ASEAN Power Grid, aiming to double cross-border capacity by 2040, supported by an **$800 billion** financing initiative [7]. - **US**: Federal programs, including a **$65 billion** grid modernization fund, are pushing utilities to enhance and expand networks [7]. - **Europe**: The European Commission has introduced a new Grid Package requiring **€584 billion** in transmission investment by 2030 [7]. Capacity and Constraints - Manufacturing capacity for grid equipment is tight across APAC, with Japan operating at nearly **100%** utilization. Expansion plans are in place, but skilled labor shortages and input constraints remain significant challenges [12]. - Orderbooks are strong, particularly in Korea, where companies report **30%** year-over-year growth in orderbooks, with lead times extending to **3-4 years** [13]. Pricing Dynamics - Anticipated price increases in China due to potential tariff adjustments in the 2026 regulatory cycle are expected to support average selling price hikes and margin expansion [14]. - Japan's Hitachi aims to increase EBITDA margins from **13-15%** to **16-20%** by FY30, indicating a focus on disciplined pricing and higher-value products [14]. Demand Drivers - Demand is driven by a multi-year structural grid upgrade cycle across APAC, with significant needs for replacement and modernization of aging infrastructure, as well as the integration of digital automation and smart grid technologies [15][16]. Investment Recommendations - Companies positioned at the core of structural grid equipment demands, such as **NARI Technology**, **Hitachi**, and **Hyundai Electric**, are highlighted as key beneficiaries of the ongoing investment cycle [18][19]. - NARI Technology is particularly noted for its alignment with China's domestic grid investment priorities, with expectations of sustained pricing uplift and market share gains [18]. Conclusion - The combination of aging infrastructure, rising demand from renewable energy, and the need for modernization and digitalization in grid systems suggests a robust growth outlook for the grid equipment sector across APAC, with favorable pricing power and earnings durability anticipated [10][11].

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The focus is on China's power grid equipment sector, with a bullish outlook on grid capital expenditure (CAPEX) growth, projected at an 11% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for 2026-2030, up from a previous estimate of 9% [2][10][13]. Core Insights and Arguments - **CAPEX Growth Drivers**: - The State Grid's Rmb4 trillion investment plan under the 15th Five-Year Plan (FYP) indicates a 7% CAPEX CAGR [3][15]. - Historical data shows that actual grid investments during previous FYPs exceeded initial targets by 2-18%, suggesting potential for similar outcomes in the future [3][15]. - Structural factors such as electrification, energy security, and the integration of renewables are increasing the urgency for grid reinforcement [7][20]. - **Pricing Upside**: - Anticipated increases in transmission and distribution (T&D) tariffs starting in 2026 could enhance grid economics, with each Rmb0.01/kWh increase potentially generating Rmb634 billion in pre-tax profit over the 2026-2030 period, equating to 14% of total grid CAPEX during the 15th FYP [3][20]. - **Earnings Revisions**: - Earnings per share (EPS) estimates for 2025-2027 have been revised from -31% to +18%, reflecting stronger volume outlooks and improved pricing [4][32]. - NARI Technology is highlighted as a top pick, with expected earnings growth of 22% CAGR, driven by its alignment with State Grid's CAPEX growth [4][32]. Key Companies and Their Performance - **NARI Technology (600406.SS)**: - Price target raised from Rmb28.00 to Rmb42.00, with EPS revisions indicating a 7-16% increase for 2026-2027 [32][35]. - The smart grid and energy digitalization segments are expected to drive revenue growth [33]. - **Ningbo Sanxing Medical Electric (601567.SS)**: - Price target increased from Rmb30.00 to Rmb39.10, but EPS forecasts were trimmed by 25% due to weaker revenue and margins [41][44]. - The power equipment segment is expected to recover with a projected 20% YoY increase in average selling prices (ASP) in 2026 [44]. - **Willfar Information Technology (688100.SS)**: - Price target raised from Rmb45.00 to Rmb64.00, with EPS revisions up by 4% for 2026 and 11% for 2027, driven by grid investment acceleration [48]. Valuation Insights - Key power grid equipment stocks are trading at an average forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 23x, below the historical average of 24x and the peak of 40x [2][28]. - Domestic-focused stocks have underperformed export-driven peers by 191 percentage points since January 2025, indicating potential for re-rating as domestic CAPEX growth becomes more apparent [7][28]. Additional Important Points - The market currently underestimates the potential for domestic grid CAPEX growth, which could lead to significant earnings upgrades and valuation re-ratings across the sector [27][28]. - The report emphasizes the importance of investor positioning, which is currently skewed towards export-driven stocks, suggesting a potential rotation towards domestically focused names as CAPEX surprises materialize [7][28]. This summary encapsulates the key insights and projections regarding the power grid equipment sector in China, highlighting the expected growth in CAPEX, pricing dynamics, and the performance of specific companies within the industry.

J P M O R G A N Asia Pacific Equity Research 28 January 2026 This material is neither intended to be distributed to Mainland China investors nor to provide securities investment consultancy services within the territory of Mainland China. This material or any portion hereof may not be reprinted, sold or redistributed without the written consent of J.P. Morgan. China Power Equipment Expert call takeaways on 15th FYP grid capex; Nari Tech and Sieyuan Electric our top picks in 1H26 The share prices of China po ...

2026年开年以来，中国电力设备板块表现亮眼。摩根大通1月28日发布一份研究报告，称其覆盖的电力 设备公司股价年初至今平均上涨约20%，大幅跑赢同期上证综指约5%的涨幅。 摩根大通认为，这一强劲表现背后，是超预期的电网资本开支与持续旺盛的出口需求形成的双重支撑。 随着"十五五"规划对电网投资的部署逐步明晰，特高压、配网自动化等关键领域投资加速，电力设备行 业正迎来新一轮黄金发展周期。 01 十五五电网投资蓝图明晰 摩根大通与行业专家交流确认，"十五五"期间中国电网投资将呈现加速态势，投资重点明确且增长动力 强劲。 在投资规模方面，特高压作为电网投资的核心抓手，投资额度将实现显著跃升。"十五五"期间特高压投 资将从"十四五"的3800亿元增至5000亿元以上，规划批准20条直流特高压线路和15条交流特高压线路。 其中，仅"十五五"前两年就将批准6条直流特高压线路，特高压审批速度的加快将直接拉动相关设备需 求集中释放。 投资结构上，"十五五"电网投资将聚焦三大核心领域：特高压工程、二次设备以及配网建设。具体来 看，继电保护设备、电力调度自动化系统、虚拟电厂相关系统、电力交易系统等产品需求将持续旺盛， 直流特高压线 ...

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" includes a significant investment of 4 trillion yuan in ultra-high voltage (UHV) infrastructure, which is expected to drive the A-share UHV sector to new heights, with the sector index rising from around 2700 points at the beginning of the year to over 5000 points, outperforming the broader market [1][2] - The investment plan represents a 40% increase compared to the previous five-year plan, focusing on UHV direct current transmission channels and smart distribution networks, indicating a golden era for the UHV industry [2][3] Investment and Market Dynamics - Leading stocks in the UHV sector, such as XJ Electric, Pinggao Group, and China XD Electric, have seen price increases exceeding 35%, with an overall rise of over 60% in the past year [2] - The National Grid's investment plan aims to enhance cross-regional transmission capacity by over 30% before 2030, addressing structural imbalances in energy resource distribution across China [4][8] Technological Advancements - Continuous technological innovations are enhancing the efficiency and reliability of UHV systems, exemplified by the ±800 kV flexible direct current project, which improves grid stability and adaptability to renewable energy fluctuations [6][19] - The global energy transition is creating historical opportunities for UHV technology to expand internationally, particularly in Europe, where energy security concerns are driving demand for UHV infrastructure [8][9] Industry Structure and Key Players - The UHV industry exhibits a "dumbbell" structure, with core equipment and materials at the upstream and grid construction and operation at the downstream, creating a capital and technology-intensive ecosystem [13] - Major companies like State Grid, Southern Grid, and key equipment manufacturers are expanding their international market presence, with annual investments in UHV projects along the Belt and Road Initiative expected to reach approximately 400 billion yuan [12][34] Financial Performance and Growth Projections - Companies like Guodian NARI and Pinggao Electric are showing robust financial growth, with Guodian NARI reporting a revenue increase of 18.45% year-on-year in the first three quarters of 2025 [35][37] - The UHV sector is projected to benefit from a historical high in national grid investment, expected to reach 608.3 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 15.3% [28][31] Future Outlook - The UHV sector is poised for significant growth driven by the "14th Five-Year Plan" investments and the ongoing development of international markets, particularly in regions like Southeast Asia and Europe [41] - The establishment of a new power system is expected to further integrate flexible direct current and mixed AC/DC distribution networks, promoting efficient, intelligent, and green energy solutions [33][41]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the power equipment sector [6] Core Insights - The report highlights new opportunities in the photovoltaic industry driven by space solar power initiatives and rising prices of battery components [1][17] - It emphasizes the importance of supply-side reforms and technological advancements in creating long-term growth opportunities within the industry [1][19] - The report identifies key companies to watch in various segments, including supply chain price increases, new technology growth, and perovskite solar cell developments [1][19][21] Summary by Sections Photovoltaics - The price of multi-crystalline silicon n-type raw materials remains stable, with an average transaction price of 59,200 RMB per ton [17] - N-type battery cell prices have increased to 0.42 RMB per watt, with a price range of 0.40-0.43 RMB per watt [17] - The report notes that rising silver prices have led to increased component costs, with distributed component prices now ranging from 0.70 to 0.80 RMB per watt [17] - SpaceX and Tesla plan to achieve a combined solar manufacturing capacity of 200GW annually in the U.S. within three years, with 40GW dedicated to space solar power [1][18] - Key companies to focus on include Tongwei Co., GCL-Poly, LONGi Green Energy, JA Solar, and Trina Solar for supply-side reform opportunities [1][19] Wind Power & Grid - The Netherlands will launch a 1GW offshore wind project tender in September 2026, with a subsidy budget of approximately 32.45 billion RMB [19][20] - Turkey plans to initiate its first offshore wind tender by the end of 2026, aiming for 5GW of installed capacity by 2035 [19][20] - Southern Power Grid has set a fixed asset investment of 180 billion RMB for 2026, focusing on new power system construction and strategic emerging industries [20] - Companies to watch include Goldwind, Yunda, Mingyang Smart Energy, and Sany Heavy Energy in the wind turbine sector [20] Hydrogen Energy - A ceremony for the operation of 300 hydrogen fuel heavy trucks was recently held, showcasing advancements in hydrogen energy technology [3][21] - The trucks are equipped with a 130kW fuel cell system and can achieve a range of over 600 kilometers [3][21] - Key companies in this sector include Shuangliang Energy, Huadian Heavy Industry, and Shenghui Technology [3][21] Energy Storage - The report forecasts that new energy storage installations in China will reach 58.6GW/175.3GWh in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 38%/60% [4][22] - The average bid price for 2-hour energy storage systems is projected to be 0.55 RMB/Wh in 2025, down 16.9% from 2024 [4][22] - Companies to focus on include Sungrow Power, Canadian Solar, and Kehua Data for large-scale energy storage opportunities [4][22] New Energy Vehicles - CATL launched the "Tianxing II" series solutions for light commercial vehicles, including the industry's first intelligent battery management application [5][27] - The solutions cater to various scenarios, including high-frequency urban distribution and extreme temperature conditions [5][27] - Key companies in the battery sector include CATL, Penghui Energy, and Guoxuan High-Tech [5][29]

Summary of Huaming Power Equipment (002270.SZ) Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Huaming Power Equipment - **Ticker**: 002270.SZ - **Industry**: Power Grid Equipment Key Financial Highlights - **2025 Preliminary Results**: - Net profit increased by **15.3%** year-over-year (yoy) to **Rmb 708 million** - 4Q25 net profit rose by **5.6%** yoy to **Rmb 127 million** - Adjusted net profit (excluding employee incentive scheme) increased by **21.5%** yoy to **Rmb 746 million** in 2025, with **26.1%** growth in 4Q25 to **Rmb 152 million** - Recurrent net profit grew by **22.7%** yoy to **Rmb 714 million** in 2025, with **23.4%** growth in 4Q25 to **Rmb 135 million** - Results exceeded consensus estimates by **2-3%** [1][2][3] Revenue Breakdown - **Tap Changer Revenue**: - Total revenue from tap changers increased by **16%** yoy to **Rmb 2,100 million** in 2025 - Overseas sales accounted for **34%** of tap changer revenue, totaling **Rmb 713 million** (+47% yoy) - Domestic sales made up **66%**, totaling **Rmb 1,387 million** (+5% yoy) - 4Q25 tap changer revenue rose by **14%** yoy to **Rmb 565 million**, with overseas sales up **50%** yoy to **Rmb 227 million** [2][11] Margin and Cost Analysis - **Net Margin**: Expanded by **1.5 percentage points** yoy to **20.9%** in 4Q25 due to increased overseas sales and reduced electrical engineering sales - **CNC Machines Revenue**: Increased by **40%** yoy to **Rmb 244 million**, with export revenue surging by **233%** yoy - **Electrical Engineering Revenue**: Declined by **90%** yoy to **Rmb 29 million** as the company downsizes this low-margin segment [2][3] Market and Industry Insights - **State Grid Capex**: - State Grid plans to increase its capital expenditure to **Rmb 4 trillion** for the 15th five-year period (2026-2030), which is **40%** higher than the previous period - This growth is expected to exceed the overall PRC power grid capex growth of **5.9%** yoy [4][8] - **Domestic Revenue Contribution**: Huaming's domestic grid-related revenue accounted for **30%** of its total tap changer revenue in 2025 [8] Investment Outlook - **Rating**: Buy - **Target Price**: **Rmb 29.00/share**, based on a DCF model with a terminal growth rate of **4.0%** - **Expected Share Price Return**: **-9.2%** with a dividend yield of **1.8%** - **Market Capitalization**: **Rmb 28,616 million** (approximately **US$ 4,109 million**) [6][9][13] Risks - Key risks include: - Lower-than-expected overseas new orders - Lower-than-expected China grid capex - Higher-than-expected raw material costs [14] Conclusion - Huaming Power Equipment shows strong financial performance with significant growth in overseas sales and improved margins. The positive outlook from State Grid's increased capex and the company's strategic focus on high-margin products position it well for future growth. However, potential risks related to market conditions and operational costs should be monitored closely.