开源证券近日发布电力行业2026年度投资策略：2025年，A股红利风格板块整体表现不佳。2025年，电 力需求维持平稳增长，我国全社会用电10.37万亿千瓦时，同比增长5.0%。预计十五五期间我国将呈 现"宽电量、紧电力"的电力供需格局，综合电价有望企稳。 以下为研究报告摘要： 1.行业回顾：红利风格表现不佳，电力需求平稳增长 2025年，A股红利风格板块整体表现不佳。2025年，电力需求维持平稳增长，我国全社会用电10.37万亿 千瓦时，同比增长5.0%。预计十五五期间我国将呈现"宽电量、紧电力"的电力供需格局，综合电价有望 企稳。 2.电力：电价下探、补贴退坡，电力体制改革步入深水区 （1）火电：电价承压、煤价趋稳，容量电价重塑火电商业模式。2025年北方火电单位盈利整体同比向 好，东南沿海火电单位盈利承压。2026年江苏、浙江年度长协电价同比下降68.26、67.54元/兆瓦时。容 量电价基本能够覆盖煤电固定成本，折旧到期后有望贡献稳定盈利，红利属性有望强化。 （2）水电：经营稳健，低利率环境下具备长期配置价值。2025年，主要水电上市公司经营稳健。 2024H2起，水电股息率与国债收益率的息差走阔；2 ...

2026年01月21日，公司董事马玎、沈志翔及副总经理余明星因工作原因辞职。2026年01月23日，董事会 决议将现有营销中心拆分为营销中心与国际营销中心，并调整子公司投资计划等。公司确认生产经营正 常，但滚动市盈率68.18高于行业均值。 产能扩充 西安智慧产业园于2025年10月投产，设计年产值超100亿元，覆盖特高压设备制造。截至2025年三季 度，公司在手订单约84亿元，合同负债50.66亿元，同比增长29%。 经济观察网 中国西电（601179）近期股价出现异动，同时公司发生高管变动，行业政策背景亦带来发 展预期。 股票近期走势 2026年02月12日，中国西电股价上涨5.18%，报收15.22元/股，成交额25.50亿元，换手率3.35%，总市值 780.16亿元。 高管变动 行业政策与环境 以上内容基于公开资料整理，不构成投资建议。 有研报指出，"十五五"期间全国电网投资规模可能达4.1万亿元以上，年均增速5%-6%，新型电力系统 建设持续推进，可能为设备商带来机遇。 ...

中国电力规模的扩张速度让全球其他国家都难以跟上脚步，国家能源局的数据显示，2025年全社会用电量累计达到10.4万亿千瓦时，这个数字同比增长了 5%，并且在单一国家中首次突破10万亿关口。 用电量飙升的背后，中国经济活力源源不断涌现出来。 工厂机器转动、城市灯光闪烁、数据中心服务器运转，这些都需要电力支撑，而用电量的变化直接体现了产业结构的调整。 全球用电总量中，中国占到了大约三分之一的比例，这个份额稳稳坐上了世界第一的位子。 这样的增长轨迹不是偶然，而是中国经济从高速扩张到高质量转型的真实写照，用电量数据就像一面镜子，清晰映照出国家发展的脉络。 2025年，第一产业用电量1494亿千瓦时，同比增长9.9%，这部分主要用于农业机械和灌溉系统，说明农村现代化步伐在加快。 第二产业用电量66366亿千瓦时，同比增长3.7%，作为用电大户，它支撑了制造业的稳定输出，比如钢铁和汽车生产线的日常运转。 第三产业用电量19942亿千瓦时，同比增长8.2%，增速明显高于第二产业，这反映出服务业在经济中的权重越来越大，比如物流、电商和金融领域的电力需 求快速上升。 城乡居民生活用电量15880亿千瓦时，同比增长6.3%，人们 ...

行业观点概要 ■ 本周（20260202-20260206）板块行情 电力设备与新能源板块：本周上涨2.20%，涨跌幅排名第3，强于上证指数。本周锂电池指数涨幅最大，工控自动化指数跌幅最大。锂电池指数上涨 4.47%，太阳能指数上涨3.43%，储能指数上涨0.49%，风力发电指数上涨0.31%，新能源汽车指数下跌0.18%，核电指数下跌0.31%，工控自动化指数下跌 1.69%。 ■ 新能源车：1月新势力销量公布，固态电池大会召开 2026年1月，整体车市表现略显疲软，但多数车企实现同比正增长。极氪汽车1月交付23,852辆，同比激增99.7%。蔚来汽车1月交付27,182辆，同比 +96.1%。小米汽车1月交付超39,000辆，同比+70.3%。此外，比亚迪依然保持市场领先地位，1月交付210,051辆。整体来看，各大主流车企交付量呈现增 长态势，新能源车市场的强劲势头延续，各势力竞争激烈。2月7-8号，中国全固态产学研协同创新平台召开第三届中国全固态电池创新发展高峰论坛，围 绕关键材料、电芯创新、工艺装备、AI全链条赋能以及知识产权展开讨论。 ■ 新能源发电："十五五"全球光伏装机市场预计保持高增长 光伏 ...

智通财经APP获悉，华源证券发布研报称，风电设备整机盈利能力有望持续提升，国内企业加速出海。 国内风电招标量维持高位，招标价格呈上升趋势，该行判断2026年整机成本端或仍有改善趋势，风机盈 利能力有望恢复。此外我国风机企业成本优势明显，出口加速，国内外共振下风电整机有望迎来投资机 遇。 (1)特高压：历史上特高压建设节奏与电力供需变化有关。"十四五"后期我国电力供需形式趋于缓和， 特高压建设也随之放缓。但"十五五"我国电改全面铺开，绿电需求有望上升，特高压作为新能源输送和 消纳的核心环节之一，建设有望重新提速，此外新输配电价定价机制允许特高压直流采用容量电价，有 望进一步提高建设积极性;(2)配电网："十四五"投资占比持续位于低位，有望成为"十五五"建设重 点。"十四五"期间配电网的投资比例持续下降，但最高用电负荷增长较快，导致配网容载比持续下降， 供电可靠性受到挑战。但绿电直连项目采用容量电价政策同时利好用户和电网公司，加上最新一批配网 招标价格回升，2026年配网设备有望迎量价齐升。建议关注：许继电气、国电南瑞、平高电气、中国西 电等。 电力设备出海：算力投资不断上调，美国电力供需显著不足 OpenAI已 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for key companies in the electric power equipment and new energy sectors, including Ningde Times, Keda Li, and others [6][7]. Core Insights - The global photovoltaic market is expected to maintain high growth during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with annual new installations projected to reach 725-870 GW globally and 238-287 GW domestically [3][39]. - The electric power equipment sector is witnessing significant developments, including the approval of a major grid project by the National Development and Reform Commission, marking a new phase of market competition [4][39]. - The new energy vehicle market shows strong momentum, with major manufacturers like BYD and NIO reporting substantial year-on-year delivery increases [2][14]. Summary by Sections New Energy Vehicles - In January 2026, several new energy vehicle manufacturers reported significant delivery growth, with NIO delivering 27,182 units (+96.1% YoY) and BYD leading with 210,051 units [2][14][24]. - The third China All-Solid-State Battery Innovation Development Summit was held, focusing on key materials and technological advancements [2][27]. New Energy Generation - The photovoltaic industry is transitioning from scale expansion to high-quality development, with a focus on technological integration and new application scenarios [39][40]. - The cancellation of export tax rebates for photovoltaic products starting April 1, 2026, will push companies towards innovation and sustainable competitiveness [45]. Electric Power Equipment and Automation - The State Grid's recent tender for ultra-high voltage equipment involved 119 packages, with 115 awarded, indicating robust market activity [4]. - The approval of the first major grid project under the "14th Five-Year Plan" signifies a positive outlook for the electric power sector [4]. Commercial Aerospace - The domestic first "one rocket, 36 satellites" satellite launch technology facility has been accepted, indicating advancements in commercial aerospace capabilities [5]. Market Performance - The electric power equipment and new energy sector saw a weekly increase of 2.20%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index, with lithium battery and solar indices showing significant gains [1].

据中国海关总署统计，2025年中国同中亚五国贸易额超过1000亿美元，连续5年保持正增长，中国首次 跃居中亚各国第一大贸易伙伴，中亚占中国外贸的比重进一步上升，双方贸易结构不断优化。在全球经 济增长乏力、国际贸易体系遭受冲击背景下，中国—中亚经贸合作何以逆势前行？"中国方案"与"中国 市场"为何成为中亚国家经贸发展的独特选择？面向未来，中国—中亚经贸合作将迎来哪些新契机？ 政治互信、战略需求互补构成双方经贸关系的韧性基础 新春将近，在浙江义乌西铁路货场，卡车来回穿梭，一片忙碌。机械设备、日用百货、五金家电……无 数"Made in Yiwu"的产品在这里完成最后的集结，它们被装入集装箱，此行的目的地是中亚五国。这批 货物里，就有浙江诗美逸化妆用具有限公司(以下简称"诗美逸")向中亚五国出口的粉扑、化妆刷等美妆 用具。诗美逸创始人孙敏向本报记者介绍，每年中亚业务为她带来数百万销售额，中亚地区稳定的销量 和回头客让她越来越坚信这块市场的基本盘。在她身后，又一列满载的班列正缓缓驶出货场，鸣笛声洪 亮悠长，载着她的美妆用具，也载着无数义乌商人对新一年丝路贸易的期待，一路西行。 作为"世界小商品之都"，义乌是中国产品进 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for key companies in the electric power equipment and new energy sectors, including Ningde Times, Keda Li, and others [6][7]. Core Insights - The global photovoltaic market is expected to maintain high growth during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with annual new installations projected to reach 725-870 GW globally and 238-287 GW domestically [3][39]. - The electric power equipment sector is witnessing significant developments, including the approval of major grid projects and the awarding of contracts for high-voltage equipment [4][39]. - The new energy vehicle market continues to show strong momentum, with major manufacturers reporting significant year-on-year delivery increases [2][14]. Summary by Sections New Energy Vehicles - In January 2026, several new energy vehicle manufacturers reported substantial delivery growth, with NIO delivering 27,182 units (+96.1% YoY) and BYD maintaining a leading position with 210,051 units delivered [2][14][24]. - The third China All-Solid-State Battery Innovation Development Summit was held, focusing on key materials and technological advancements [2][27]. New Energy Generation - The photovoltaic industry is transitioning from scale expansion to high-quality development, with a focus on technological integration and new application scenarios [39][40]. - The cancellation of export tax rebates for photovoltaic products starting April 1, 2026, marks a shift to full market competition, pushing companies towards innovation and sustainable competitiveness [45][48]. Electric Power Equipment and Automation - The State Grid's recent tender for ultra-high voltage equipment involved 119 packages, with 115 awarded, indicating robust demand in the sector [4][39]. - The approval of the first major grid project by the National Development and Reform Commission signifies a positive outlook for infrastructure development in the electric power sector [4][39]. Commercial Aerospace - The domestic first "one rocket, 36 satellites" satellite launch technology facility has been accepted, indicating advancements in commercial aerospace capabilities [5]. Market Performance - The electric power equipment and new energy sector saw a weekly increase of 2.20%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index, with lithium battery and solar indices showing significant gains [1].

Macro and Strategy - The macroeconomic review indicates that Shenzhen's GDP is expected to grow by 5.5% in 2025, achieving the anticipated growth target, with foreign trade increasing by 1.4% despite a decline in exports due to a high base in 2024 [7] - The strategy report highlights that A-share earnings are stabilizing, driven by cost reductions and the new economy outpacing the old economy, with a projected 10% growth in A-share earnings for 2026 under neutral assumptions [8][10] Industry and Company - The North Exchange's January 2026 report shows a significant increase in market activity, with a total of 292 listed companies and a total market value of 936.3 billion yuan, reflecting a 7.7% increase in total market value [11] - In the electric power equipment sector, domestic demand is expected to remain strong, with a focus on high-voltage direct current (HVDC) and smart meters, as the State Grid's fixed asset investment is projected to reach 4 trillion yuan, a 40% increase from the previous five-year plan [14][15][17] - Yum China reported a 22% year-on-year increase in net profit for Q4 2025, with total revenue reaching $2.823 billion, driven by a 34% increase in delivery sales [18][19][21]

Macro and Strategy - The macroeconomic review indicates that Shenzhen's GDP is expected to grow by 5.5% in 2025, with foreign trade increasing by 1.4% despite a decline in exports due to a high base in 2024 [7] - The A-share market is projected to see a 10% profit growth in 2026, driven by cost reductions and the rise of new economy sectors outpacing traditional sectors [8][10] Industry and Company - The North Exchange saw a significant increase in trading activity in January 2026, with a total of 292 listed companies and a market capitalization of 936.3 billion yuan, reflecting a 7.7% increase [11] - The electric power equipment industry is expected to benefit from strong domestic demand and overseas expansion opportunities, particularly in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) technology [14][15] - Yum China reported a 22% year-on-year increase in net profit for Q4 2025, with total revenue reaching $2.823 billion, driven by a 34% increase in delivery sales [19][21] Investment Recommendations - Focus on high-voltage direct current and smart meter sectors, recommending companies like Pinggao Electric and XJ Electric for their growth potential [17] - Anticipate continued overseas expansion for Chinese companies in the electric power sector, suggesting attention to companies like Sifang Co. and Mingyang Smart Energy [17]