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无理由退货成“薅羊毛”工具?漏洞要靠规则堵
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-13 06:03
最近,多起滥用"七天无理由退货"的新闻引发社会关注。有商家曝光,有学生集体网购演出服,演出后 再把带着污渍、拆除吊牌的服装集体退货;有消费者穿着羽绒服旅游后,寄回带有登机牌和油渍的商品 并申请退款,不诚信的消费行为让商家陷入困境,愤而在网上曝光。 设立"七天无理由退货"制度,初衷是针对网络购物时消费者无法现场实际体验感知的短板,通过构建平 台、商家与用户之间的信任基石,赋予消费者"后悔权",降低消费者购物的试错成本,提升消费信心。 这本是一项促消费、求共赢的举措,但一些消费者却钻规则的漏洞"用完即退",拿"无理由退货"当作免 费租赁,薅商家的"羊毛"。由此还延伸出兜售"无理由退货""薅羊毛"所谓"经验"的灰色产业链,有的甚 至买真退假、买新退旧、买好退次,加剧商家的损失。 "无理由退货"并不等于"无条件退货"。若不制止无底线"薅羊毛"的行为,各方其实很容易陷入"多输"的 局面—— 规则的漏洞要靠规则来堵。治理"无理由退货"滥用现象,不能仅停留于道德声讨或情绪宣泄,而需多方 面协同发力。 首先,相关规则应进一步细化。《网络购买商品七日无理由退货暂行办法》中,对"商品完好"的标准作 出了明确规定:商品能够保持原有 ...
恶意退货、“买真退假” 网购乱象怎么管?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-12 00:26
网购是如今很多人买衣服的主要方式,很多平台上也都有"七天无理由退货"的规则,让消费者可以放心 买、放心退。然而,这个原本为保护消费者而设立的机制,如今却被一些人恶意利用。一些商家表示, 一旦遭遇恶意退货,常常会遇到取证难、维权成本高的问题。于是现在一些商家,特别是服装商家,也 想了不少招儿,比如用超大吊牌。 网购恶意退货谁来管?怎么管?保护消费者利益的同时,也保护好商家的正常权益,还能做什么? 电商服装商户频遭恶意退货 无奈又无助 言沁沁是一名有着多年经验的电商从业者,主营时装品类。过去,她的主要精力都在款式推广和订 单运营上,但近两年,她的时间更多花在了退货件的处理上。 言沁沁想不通的是,店里的服装没有质量问题,但仍然不断遭遇退货,甚至有些退单明明已经超过 了"七天无理由退货"的期限,但消费者依然以各种理由申请退货。 商户 言沁沁:正常来讲是支持7天无理由退货,但是最长的售后期,能在平台发起售后的时间是 15天,15天之内都可以申请退货。更过分的,有的人签收两三个月后说衣服没有穿、穿不了,问能不能 退。 记者在言沁沁的电商后台看到,一旦售后通道开启,双方都需要提供各种证据来证明订单的情况。 正常的退货处理很 ...
每周质量报告丨上防盗扣、挂大吊牌 谁在透支网购的信任?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-11 11:00
Core Viewpoint - The rise of online shopping has led to increased use of large tags and anti-theft devices on clothing, reflecting merchants' concerns over high return rates and potential losses from returned items that cannot be resold [1][8]. Group 1: Merchant Experiences - Merchants like Zhou Yuanxia and Wang Meng have adopted large tags and anti-theft devices to prevent returns of worn or damaged clothing, which is particularly problematic for items like Hanfu and Tang suits that have higher return rates [4][6]. - Wang Meng noted that while the use of large tags increases costs and reduces sales, it effectively mitigates losses from returns [6]. - E-commerce operators like Yan Qinqin have shifted focus from promoting products to managing returns, facing challenges with customers attempting to return items beyond the allowed return period [10][12]. Group 2: Consumer Impact - Consumers have expressed frustration with large tags that obstruct the view of clothing details, impacting their shopping experience and leading to potential returns due to sizing issues [17][19]. - Many consumers believe that only a small number of individuals engage in malicious return practices, suggesting that the majority are honest buyers affected by the stringent return policies [19][20]. Group 3: Industry Challenges - The overall return rate for women's clothing online hovers around 50% to 60%, with some sectors like live-streaming e-commerce exceeding 80%, leading to increased operational costs for merchants [28][30]. - The costs associated with returns, including logistics and product damage, can significantly erode profit margins, making it crucial for merchants to manage return policies effectively [30][32]. - Experts suggest that e-commerce platforms need to enhance their ability to identify and manage return behaviors to protect both consumer rights and merchant interests [32][34]. Group 4: Solutions and Recommendations - Experts recommend that platforms utilize big data to create a credit evaluation system that can help identify trustworthy consumers and flag suspicious return behaviors [34][36]. - There is a call for technological solutions to improve the tracking of consumer behavior and establish a credit rating system for return actions, which could help maintain trust in the market [36].
“退货羽绒服口袋现机票”引争议,买家遭网暴喊冤,销售方称视频系供货厂家发布
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-30 08:39
12月29日,话题"商家吐槽网购羽绒服旅游半个月退回"登上微博热搜。相关视频中,拍摄者称海南的苏女士购买了一件长款羽绒服,(穿着)跑到哈尔滨 旅游,衣服上到处都是油,穿了半个月又将衣服给退了回去,衣服口袋里还装着机票。拍摄者喊话"是活不起了吗",该视频被多家媒体及网友转载。 记者注意到,在上述视频里,拍摄者拍摄了羽绒服中携带的机票信息。票据显示,其为一张12月17日飞往哈尔滨的登机牌,航班号为PN6339,乘客名则 为苏某某。 该视频一经发出,立即引发热议。不少网友认为,苏女士的退货行为属于"白嫖",更有网友以海南IP与苏某某的名字等信息为关键词,上网试图扒出苏女 士的相关账号。 此外,该账号后续又发布作品称"商家跟供货商意识到自己给我退货了,还把个人机票泄露出去,自己把视频下架了,要求我们一起举报他人作品"。其同 步晒出的聊天截图显示,商家称该事情对他们双方都有影响。 据红星新闻报道,12月29日上午,记者找到疑似苏女士的社交账号。针对羽绒服一事,该账号曾发布多条作品进行回应。在12月29日凌晨1点42分,该账 号称"商家寄过来就是吊牌被摘下过",并晒出其与商家的聊天截图。图中,确有商家承认衣服吊牌在装防尘 ...
“退货羽绒服口袋现机票”引争议!买家遭网暴喊冤:衣服疑二次销售,自己只穿过一次,已报警!销售方称视频系供货厂家发布
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-30 08:16
每经编辑|程鹏 12月29日,话题"商家吐槽网购羽绒服旅游半个月退回"登上微博热搜。相关视频中,拍摄者称海南的苏女士购买了一件长款羽绒服,(穿着)跑到哈尔滨 旅游,衣服上到处都是油,穿了半个月又将衣服给退了回去,衣服口袋里还装着机票。拍摄者喊话"是活不起了吗",该视频被多家媒体及网友转载。 记者注意到,在上述视频里,拍摄者拍摄了羽绒服中携带的机票信息。票据显示,其为一张12月17日飞往哈尔滨的登机牌,航班号为PN6339,乘客名则 为苏某某。 该视频一经发出,立即引发热议。不少网友认为,苏女士的退货行为属于"白嫖",更有网友以海南IP与苏某某的名字等信息为关键词,上网试图扒出苏女 士的相关账号。 ▲疑似苏女士的账户曾晒出的相关对话截图 据红星新闻报道,12月29日上午,记者找到疑似苏女士的社交账号。针对羽绒服一事,该账号曾发布多条作品进行回应。在12月29日凌晨1点42分,该账 号称"商家寄过来就是吊牌被摘下过",并晒出其与商家的聊天截图。图中,确有商家承认衣服吊牌在装防尘袋时弄断了,但衣服都是全新的。此外,还有 两张截图显示,买家向商家退货了一件超长款羽绒服,商家同意并进行了退款。 ▲疑似苏女士的账户曾晒出 ...
一高校学生表演后集体退演出服?校方:已启动调查!
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 06:05
据齐鲁晚报消息,12月24日,山东菏泽市网店店主安先生反映,云南某职业院校高新校区学生在其店铺 购买演出服用于元旦晚会表演,演出结束后便申请退货。退回的衣物不仅出现勾丝等损坏情况,部分还 带有狐臭味,严重影响二次销售,导致其直接损失约1000元。 据安先生介绍,这批演出服于12月12日前后,由多人以个人名义陆续在其店铺下单,收货地址均填写为 云南某职业院校高新校区,总计订购十几件。"下单后学生就一个劲催发货,我这边及时安排发出,衣服 在16号左右被签收。" 安先生说,令人意外的是,18日左右便开始收到这批衣服的退货申请,截至目前,他已收到约十件退 货。 收到退货后,安先生发现衣物状况堪忧,几乎每件都存在影响二次销售的问题。 事实上,演出服装被使用后再退回的情况屡有报道。 据山东电视台"生活帮"报道,今年11月,山东菏泽曹县一网店店主王先生反映,湖南一所学校的多名学 生在他店内购买了40件演出服装。使用完后,学生们进行了退货退款。 据央广网报道,今年4月底,山东菏泽一女店主称,沈阳一职业技术学校60多位学生集体网购裙子,参加 完运动会后又集体以"质量问题"为名退货退款。 5月3日,该店主表示,已接到涉事学校相关 ...
“拆除不退不换”属格式条款 “打卡后退货”属滥用权利
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-19 18:23
(来源:法治日报) 转自:法治日报 一是措施不得影响消费者对商品基础功能的正常体验和查验;二是商家必须履行事前明确告知义务,保 障消费者知情权;三是措施目的应限于"防调包""防损",而非"防退货",不应设置不必要的人为技术壁 垒。合理的防损需求应予以尊重,但实现方式必须合法、适度。 □ 本报记者 韩丹东 近日,《法治日报》记者采访发现,一种消费现象引发争议:部分消费者利用"七 天无理由退货"规则,将新购衣物作为"打卡拍照"的临时道具,使用后便申请退货。为应对此类情况, 部分商家挂出尺寸夸张的巨型吊牌作为物理"防御"。 商家此举是合理自保,还是过度设限?消费者"试 用"与"蹭穿"的界限在哪里?记者就此采访了北京市消费者权益保护法学会常务副会长段威、北京市盈 科律师事务所高级合伙人邱跃。 记者:商家设置几十厘米长的巨型吊牌,是否构成对消费者自主选择 权与公平交易权的过度限制? 邱跃:很可能构成过度限制。吊牌尺寸须在合理范围内,不能实质上妨 碍试穿体验。若因吊牌过大导致消费者无法准确判断衣物上身效果,便超出了合理界限,演变为用物理 手段抬高退货门槛。 段威:商事交易中应遵循利益平衡的原则。判断是否"过度",关键看吊 ...
摸摸党起诉被驳回:男子 4 买 4 退同款手机被拒,法院认定有悖于“七天无理由退货”初衷
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-19 07:28
2024 年 3 月,消费者沈先生通过电商平台以 12000 余元价格购买了一部手机。六天后,沈先生以"手机太重、太厚"为由提交退货申请,但遭平台拒绝。 IT之家 12 月 19 日消息,央视新闻今日报道了一起"摸摸党 4 买 4 退同款手机被拒、起诉退货结果被法院驳回"的案例。 原则,损害了被告平台的合法权益,构成民事权利的滥用,也不利于和谐有序网络购物环境的营造,应对这 种行为予以否定性评价。最终,上海市松江区人民法院判决,驳回原告沈先生的诉讼请求。该判决已生效。 此后,沈先生第四次申请退货未果,继续使用该手机一个多月后,向法院提起诉讼,要求商家退款。沈先生 认为,商家承诺的"七天无理由退货"政策应保障其退货权利。 商家辩称,退货申请不符合该政策适用条件,依据是消费记录显示:2023 年 4 月至 2024 年 3 月期间,沈先 生通过 12 笔订单购买了 12 部手机,均在七天内申请退货退款。IT之家提醒:此次涉诉手机系沈先生第四次 购买的同款机型,前三次购买均已完成退货。 上海市松江区人民法院审理此案时指出,沈先生作为数码产品爱好者,存在以把玩、体验为目的多次网购手 机、激活使用后申请七天无理由退货的 ...
商家用“巨型吊牌”自救,平台不能无限讨好消费者
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-11-24 10:32
Core Viewpoint - The introduction of oversized tags in the clothing industry is a response to the high return rates caused by consumer abuse of return policies, particularly the seven-day no-reason return policy [1][2] Group 1: Industry Trends - The order volume for oversized tags reached 700,000 to 800,000 sets in the three months leading up to "Double Eleven" [1] - A female clothing seller reported a staggering return rate of 75% on annual sales of approximately 8 million yuan [1] - The use of oversized tags has reportedly reduced malicious return rates from 42% to 18% for online stores [2] Group 2: Consumer Behavior - Instances of consumers returning items after use, such as students returning clothes after an event, highlight the issue of "wear and return" practices [1] - The seven-day no-reason return policy, while intended to protect consumer rights, has been exploited by some consumers, leading to significant losses for sellers [2] Group 3: Business Strategies - The production cost of oversized tags can be as low as 0.2 yuan each, making them a cost-effective solution compared to the 40 yuan return cost for a 200 yuan garment [2] - The oversized tags serve as a form of distrust towards consumers, potentially affecting the shopping experience for honest buyers [2][3] Group 4: Platform Responsibilities - Addressing the issue of "wear and return" requires a balanced approach where platforms enforce equal rights and responsibilities for both buyers and sellers [3] - The example of a food delivery platform allowing couriers to block certain customers illustrates a potential model for e-commerce platforms to adopt in managing buyer-seller relationships [3]
新闻周刊丨防止“蹭穿”加装“巨型吊牌” 背后原因有些无奈
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-11-22 21:41
Core Viewpoint - The rise of oversized tags in the fashion industry is a response to the abuse of the "seven-day no-reason return" policy by consumers, leading to increased costs and operational challenges for merchants [1][2][3] Group 1: Merchant Challenges - Merchants are facing significant losses due to consumers treating them as free fitting rooms, with returned items often being damaged or used [2] - The introduction of large, hard tags aims to deter consumers from returning worn items, as they are difficult to hide and uncomfortable to wear [1][2] - Merchants report that despite implementing various anti-return measures, such as large tags and security features, the problem persists, leading to increased operational costs [1][2] Group 2: Industry Response - The demand for oversized tags has created a new industry segment, with tag manufacturers seeing a surge in orders, particularly around major shopping events like "Double Eleven" [2] - The production of these tags has evolved, with manufacturers developing various designs, including ribbon tags and lock mechanisms, to combat return abuse [1][2] - The trend of oversized tags has become a shared solution among female clothing merchants, indicating a collective struggle against return fraud [2] Group 3: Consumer Behavior and Regulation - The misuse of the return policy is not limited to the women's clothing sector but is most evident there, prompting calls for regulatory measures to prevent abuse [3] - There is a recognition that the current return policy framework may need adjustments to protect merchants from undue losses while balancing consumer rights [3] - The lack of clear standards for returned goods complicates the situation, as merchants are often left with unsellable items due to the condition in which they are returned [3]