Report Summary 1. Report Title and Date - **Title**: Commodity Quantitative CTA Weekly Tracking [1] - **Date**: September 23, 2025 [2] 2. Core Viewpoints - The proportion of short positions in commodities increased slightly this week. The factor intensities of energy and agricultural products declined, while the black sector rose. The precious metals sector was strong in the cross - section, and the energy and agricultural products sectors were weak [3]. - In terms of strategy net worth, different factors showed different trends last week, and the comprehensive signals were different for various commodities. The fundamental factors also presented different characteristics for different commodities [3]. 3. Summary by Commodity Sector Metals - **Black Sector**: The momentum factors of coking coal and coke increased marginally, and the term structure of rebar was stronger than that of iron ore [3]. - **Non - ferrous Sector**: The position factor of the non - ferrous sector increased marginally, and copper was strong in the cross - section [3]. - **Precious Metals**: The time - series momentum of gold remained unchanged, and the momentum of silver continued to rise marginally with an expanding internal difference [3]. Energy and Chemicals - The cross - sectional momentum differentiation of the energy and chemical sector narrowed, and soda ash was weak in the cross - section [3]. Agricultural Products - The short - cycle momentum factors of soybean oil and palm oil remained low, but the position increased marginally. The time - series momentum of agricultural products declined [3]. Others - **Iron Ore**: Last week, the supply factor weakened by 0.18%, the spread factor decreased by 0.21%, and the synthetic factor weakened by 0.14%. This week, the comprehensive signal turned to long. The supply, demand, and spread signals turned to long, and the inventory signal turned to short [5]. - **Shanghai Lead**: Last week, the supply factor weakened by 0.02%, the demand factor decreased by 0.23%, the spread factor strengthened by 0.21%, and the synthetic factor was flat compared with the previous week. This week, the comprehensive signal remained short. The supply signal remained neutral, the inventory signal turned to short, and the spread signal turned from long to short [5]. - **Methanol**: Last week, the supply factor decreased by 0.28%, the demand factor weakened by 0.02%, the inventory factor increased by 0.40%, the spread factor increased by 0.01%, and the synthetic factor strengthened by 0.01%. This week, the comprehensive signal was short. The supply side was neutral, the demand side turned to long, the inventory side remained short, and the spread side was short [3]. - **Float Glass**: Last week, the returns of major factors were flat compared with the previous week. This week, the comprehensive signal was long. The supply side remained neutral, the demand side was neutral, the inventory side was long, the profit side was slightly long, and the spread side was slightly short [3].

Report Overview - Report Title: Commodity Quantitative CTA Weekly Tracking [1] - Report Author: Research and Development Department of Guotou Futures, Financial Engineering Group [2] - Report Date: August 26, 2025 [2] Investment Rating - No investment rating information is provided in the report. Core Viewpoint - The proportion of long positions in commodities increased this week, with concentrated changes at both ends of the sectors. The factor intensity of the black sector significantly rebounded, and the internal differentiation of the agricultural and energy-chemical sectors continued to widen. Currently, the relatively strong sectors in cross-section are chemicals and black, while the relatively weak sector is energy. [3] Summary by Commodity Sector Overall Market Conditions - Gold's time-series momentum stabilized, but the internal differences in the precious metals sector continued to expand, with silver outperforming gold. - The position factor of the non-ferrous sector marginally rebounded, and the cross-sectional differentiation narrowed. - In the black sector, the momentum factor marginally rebounded, and iron ore was stronger than rebar in the term structure. - The cross-sectional momentum of the energy-chemical sector was differentiated, with chemicals at the stronger end and energy at the weaker end. - In the agricultural sector, the positions of oilseeds and meals both rebounded, and the short-term momentum of palm oil recovered. [3] Sector-specific Performance | Sector | Momentum Time-series | Momentum Cross-section | Term Structure | Position | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Black | 0.21 | -0.29 | 0.85 | 1.25 | | Non-ferrous | 0.06 | 0.93 | -2.2 | -0.64 | | Energy-chemical | -0.37 | 0.57 | 0.02 | 0.16 | | Agricultural | 0.75 | -0.67 | 0.93 | 1.37 | | Stock Index | 0.31 | -0.1 | -0.32 | 0.48 | | Precious Metals | 0 | - | - | -0.15 | [3] Summary by Strategy and Fundamental Factors Methanol - Strategy Net Value: Last week, the supply factor decreased by 0.22%, the inventory factor decreased by 0.18%, and the synthetic factor weakened by 0.11%. This week, the comprehensive signal is short. - Fundamental Factors: The arrival volume of imported methanol decreased month-on-month, weakening the short strength on the supply side and turning it neutral; the operating rates of traditional downstream formaldehyde and acetic acid plants both decreased, making the demand side neutral to bearish; port inventories continued to increase, and the inventory side remained bearish; the spot prices of methanol in Shanxi and southern Shandong released bullish signals, but the factor contribution was not high, and the spread side was neutral to bullish. [3] Glass - Strategy Net Value: Last week, the inventory factor increased by 0.55%, the spread factor weakened by 0.10%, the profit factor decreased by 0.11%, and the synthetic factor strengthened by 0.26%. This week, the comprehensive signal is long. - Fundamental Factors: The number of commercial housing transactions in third-tier cities released a bearish signal, but the factor intensity was not high, making the demand side neutral; the inventory of Chinese float glass enterprises slightly increased, making the inventory side neutral; the profit loss of pipeline gas-made float glass slightly narrowed, making the profit side neutral; the spot price of float glass in the Hubei market released a bullish signal, making the spread side bullish. [5] Iron Ore - Strategy Net Value: Last week, the supply factor weakened by 0.03%, the inventory factor increased by 0.22%, the spread factor decreased by 0.2%, and the synthetic factor weakened by 0.03%. This week, the comprehensive signal turned long. - Fundamental Factors: The arrival volume of iron ore at northern ports significantly decreased, turning the supply-side signal to bullish; the daily average port clearance volume decreased, and the consumption of imported sintering ore powder by steel mills slightly declined, turning the demand side to bearish feedback, but the signal remained neutral; the average available days of imported iron ore for steel mills decreased, and the inventory accumulation speed of major ports slowed down, weakening the bearish feedback on the inventory side and turning the signal to neutral; the freight rate from Tubarao, Brazil, to Qingdao decreased, and the spread-side signal remained bullish, but the intensity slightly weakened. [7] Lead - Strategy Net Value: Last week, the supply factor strengthened by 0.07%, the spread factor decreased by 0.06%, and the synthetic factor remained the same as last week. This week, the comprehensive signal turned long. - Fundamental Factors: The loss of SMM recycled lead widened, and the price of domestic lead concentrate declined, turning the supply-side signal to neutral; both LME lead inventory and SHFE warehouse receipts showed a de-stocking trend last week, turning the inventory-side signal to bullish; the average price of SMM lead ingots and the spot price of silver declined, weakening the bullish feedback on the spread side and turning the signal to neutral. [7]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Report's Core View - The commodity market shows different trends in various sectors. The bearish proportion has slightly increased this week, with significant changes in the black and agricultural sectors. The overall market signals are mainly bearish, with some exceptions like the iron ore market turning neutral [1]. Group 3: Summary by Related Content Commodity Market Sector Analysis - The agricultural sector's momentum is rising, while the energy sector is relatively weak. In the black sector, the momentum factor has decreased marginally, and the term - structure differentiation has narrowed. In the non - ferrous sector, the position - holding factor has decreased marginally, and the cross - sectional differentiation has widened. In the energy - chemical sector, there is cross - sectional momentum differentiation. In the agricultural sector, the position - holding of oilseeds and meals has increased, and the short - cycle momentum of palm oil has rebounded [1]. Performance of Different Commodities Methanol - Last week, the supply factor strengthened by 0.64%, the inventory factor declined by 0.66%, and the comprehensive signal this week is bearish. Fundamentally, the supply side remains bearish, the demand side is neutral to bearish, the inventory side turns bearish, and the spread side is neutral to bearish [1]. Float Glass - Last week, the inventory factor increased by 2.47%, the spread factor weakened by 0.17%, the profit factor decreased by 0.20%, and the synthetic factor declined by 0.13%, with a bearish comprehensive signal this week. Fundamentally, the supply side is neutral, the demand side is neutral to bearish, the inventory side is bearish, and the profit side is neutral to bullish [1]. Iron Ore - Last week, the supply factor strengthened by 0.38%, the synthetic factor increased by 0.08%, and the comprehensive signal this week turns neutral. Fundamentally, the supply side's bearish feedback weakens to neutral, the demand side turns to bullish feedback but remains neutral, the inventory side turns bearish, and the spread side turns bullish [3][4].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The multi - short ranking of commodities has changed significantly this week, with the divergence between energy and non - ferrous metals at the two ends increasing. Currently, the relatively strong sectors are non - ferrous metals and black metals, while the relatively weak ones are energy and agricultural products [2]. - The overall signals of different commodities vary. For methanol, the comprehensive signal turns neutral; for float glass, the comprehensive signal is neutral; for iron ore, the comprehensive signal turns bearish; for Shanghai lead, the comprehensive signal remains neutral [4][7]. 3. Summary by Commodity Commodity Overall Situation - The divergence within the non - ferrous metals sector has increased. The time - series momentum factor of the non - ferrous metals sector remains high, but the position factors of varieties such as zinc and aluminum have declined, and the cross - sectional momentum divergence has expanded. The time - series momentum of the energy sector has dropped significantly [2]. Methanol - Strategy net value: Last week, the supply factor strengthened by 0.01%, the demand factor increased by 0.15%, the inventory factor rose by 0.12%, the spread factor weakened by 0.11%, and the synthetic factor increased by 0.01%. This week, the comprehensive signal turns neutral [4]. - Fundamental factors: The import arrival volume has increased significantly, making the supply side bearish; the capacity utilization rates of formaldehyde, glacial acetic acid, and MTBE plants have decreased, making the demand side neutral to bearish; the inventory of domestic methanol production enterprises has continued to decrease, making the inventory side bullish; the methanol futures 9 - 1 spread and the import profit factor have both released bearish signals, making the spread side neutral [4]. Float Glass - Strategy net value: Last week, the inventory factor decreased by 0.32%, the spread factor increased by 0.39%. This week, the comprehensive signal is neutral [7]. - Fundamental factors: The capacity utilization rate of float glass is flat month - on - month, keeping the supply side neutral; the transaction volume of commercial housing in third - tier cities has increased slightly, making the demand side neutral; the inventory of float glass enterprises has increased, with the inventory side remaining bullish but the strength weakening; the spot price of the domestic float glass market has continuously released bearish signals, making the spread side bearish; the pre - tax gross profit of float glass made from steam coal and pipeline gas has declined, but the factor contribution is low, making the profit side neutral [7]. Iron Ore - Strategy net value: Last week, each factor remained unchanged. This week, the comprehensive signal turns bearish [7]. - Fundamental factors: The arrival volumes at Rizhao Port and Tianjin Port have increased significantly, strengthening the bearish feedback on the supply side; the daily average consumption of steel enterprises has decreased, with the demand side turning to bearish feedback but the signal remaining neutral; the inventory of imported trade ore at ports has accumulated, strengthening the bearish feedback on the inventory side; the spot price center has risen, and the freight rate from Tubarão, Brazil to Qingdao has increased slightly, maintaining the bullish feedback on the spread side [7]. Shanghai Lead - Strategy net value: Last week, the supply factor weakened and decreased by 0.23%, the synthetic factor weakened by 0.04%. This week, the comprehensive signal remains neutral [7]. - Fundamental factors: The price of SMM imported lead concentrates has gradually increased, making the supply side turn to bearish feedback; the LME inventory and SHFE futures warehouse receipts have both decreased, making the inventory side turn to bullish feedback; the average weekly near - far month spread of LME lead has expanded, making the spread side signal turn neutral [7].

Group 1: Overall Market Conditions - The proportion of short positions in commodities increased this week, mainly due to the decline in the factor strength of the energy and chemical sector. Currently, the relatively strong sectors in the cross - section are precious metals and agricultural products, while the relatively weak sector is the energy sector [3]. - In the precious metals sector, the sequential momentum of gold has marginally recovered, and the differentiation within the sector has narrowed. In the non - ferrous sector, the position factor has continued to decline slightly, and the cross - sectional differentiation has expanded, with copper and zinc being on the weaker end [3]. - In the black sector, the short - term momentum factor has marginally decreased, but the long - term factor has gradually stabilized, and the term structure differentiation has narrowed. In the energy and chemical sector, the cross - sectional momentum has declined overall, and PTA, soda ash, and glass are on the weaker end of the sector's cross - section [3]. - In the agricultural products sector, the positions of oilseeds and meals have both decreased slightly, and the differentiation has narrowed [3]. Group 2: Factor Returns - Last week's returns and monthly returns for different factors: supply factor had a last - week return of 1.64% and a monthly return of 0.00%; demand factor had a last - week return of 1.51% and a monthly return of 0.00%; inventory factor had a last - week return of 1.20% and a monthly return of - 2.28%; spread factor had a last - week return of 3.90% and a monthly return of 2.50%; profit factor had a last - week return of 0.00% and a monthly return of 0.00%; the cumulative return of major categories last week was 1.64% and this month was - 0.04% [7]. Group 3: Methanol Analysis - In terms of strategy net value, last week, the supply factor strengthened by 0.21%, the demand factor increased by 0.13%, the inventory factor weakened by 0.19%, the spread factor increased by 0.09%, and the composite factor increased by 0.16%. This week, the comprehensive signal for short positions continues. On the fundamental factor side, the capacity utilization rate of domestic methanol plants has increased, and the import arrival volume has increased slightly, indicating a short position on the supply side; the operating rates of formaldehyde and chloride plants have increased, but the capacity utilization rates of acetic acid and MTBE plants have decreased, making the demand side neutral; the inventory of domestic methanol manufacturers has decreased, indicating a long position on the inventory side; the closing price of the main methanol futures contract and the 9 - 1 spread on the futures market have both released short - position signals, and the spread side has turned to a short position [4]. Group 4: Glass Analysis - In terms of strategy net value, last week, the inventory factor decreased by 2.28%, the spread factor increased by 2.50%, and the composite factor weakened by 0.04%. This week, the comprehensive signal is a short position. On the fundamental factor side, the capacity utilization rate of float glass has remained flat month - on - month, keeping the supply side neutral; the number of commercial housing transactions in 30 large - and medium - sized Chinese cities has increased slightly, making the demand side neutral; float glass enterprises have continued to reduce inventory, indicating a long position on the inventory side; the spot prices of the float glass markets in Central China, North China, and South China have all released short - position signals, indicating a short position on the spread side; the pre - tax gross profit of float glass made from steam coal has declined, indicating a short position on the profit side [7]. Group 5: Iron Ore Analysis - In terms of strategy net value, last week, each factor remained unchanged, and this week, the comprehensive signal remains neutral. The arrival volume at Qingdao Port has increased significantly, and the shipping volumes of BHP and Rio Tinto have increased, turning the supply side into a short - position feedback, but the overall signal remains neutral. The consumption of iron ore powder for sintering in steel mills and the proportion of sintered ore in the furnace have decreased, and the strength of the long - position feedback on the demand side has decreased slightly, but the signal is still neutral. The iron ore concentrate at ports and the domestic sintering iron ore powder in steel mills have both reduced inventory slightly, weakening the short - position feedback on the inventory side. The price center of PB powder has shifted down, further weakening the strength of the long - position feedback on the spread side [7]. Group 6: Lead Analysis - In terms of strategy net value, last week, the supply factor strengthened by 0.52%, the demand factor decreased by 0.51%, the spread factor increased by 0.46%, and the composite factor strengthened by 0.15%. This week, the comprehensive signal has changed from a short position to neutral. The price of domestic lead concentrates from SMM has decreased, and the profit of tax - free recycled lead has decreased, turning the supply - side signal to neutral. The LME lead inventory and registered warrants have increased, turning the inventory side into a short - position feedback, but the overall signal remains neutral. The spread between the near and far months of LME lead has widened, strengthening the short - position feedback on the spread side [7].

Report Information - Report Title: Commodity Quantitative CTA Weekly Tracking [1] - Research Institute: Guotou Futures Research Institute, Financial Engineering Group [2] - Date: July 22, 2025 [2] Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Core Viewpoints - This week, the proportion of long positions in commodities rebounded slightly, with the signal strength of the black and non - ferrous sectors rising, and local long signals appearing in the chemical and precious metals sectors. The cross - sectionally strong sectors are black and chemical, while the energy sector is weak. [3] - The comprehensive signal of the strategy is different for each commodity: methanol is neutral, float glass is long, iron ore is neutral, and Shanghai aluminum remains short. [5][8][11] Summary by Related Content Commodity Market Overall Situation - The proportion of long positions in commodities increased slightly this week, with the black and non - ferrous sectors seeing an increase in signal strength, and local long signals emerging in the chemical and precious metals sectors. The cross - sectionally strong sectors are black and chemical, and the weak one is the energy sector. [3] Factor Performance and Signal Analysis Methanol - Last week, the supply factor weakened by 0.12%, the demand factor decreased by 0.06%, the inventory factor increased by 0.12%, and the spread factor increased by 0.19%. This week, the comprehensive signal remains neutral. On the fundamental side, the supply is neutral, the demand is bearish, the inventory is neutral to bearish, and the spread is bullish. [4][5] Float Glass - Last week, the supply factor weakened by 0.07%, the demand factor decreased by 0.07%, the inventory factor increased by 1.21%, and the composite factor increased by 0.88%. This week, the comprehensive signal is bullish. The supply is neutral, the demand is neutral to bearish, the inventory is bullish, the spread is neutral to bearish, and the profit is neutral to bullish. [8] Iron Ore - Last week, the supply factor weakened by 0.29%, the inventory and spread factors remained unchanged, and the composite factor weakened by 0.06%. This week, the comprehensive signal turns neutral. The supply signal turns neutral, the demand signal turns bearish, the inventory remains neutral, and the spread signal turns bullish. [11] Shanghai Aluminum - Last week, the supply factor increased by 0.60%, the demand factor decreased by 0.41%, the inventory factor increased by 0.65%, the spread factor increased by 0.54%, and the composite factor increased by 0.37%. This week, the comprehensive signal remains bearish. The supply signal remains bearish, the demand signal remains bullish, the inventory turns neutral, and the spread signal remains bearish. [11] Sector - Specific Analysis - **Non - ferrous sector**: The cross - sectional momentum rebounded, the position increased, and the cross - sectional differentiation narrowed, but zinc and nickel were still relatively weak. [3] - **Black sector**: The overall position factor increased marginally, the term structure differentiation expanded, and iron ore was relatively strong in the cross - section. [3] - **Energy and chemical sector**: The cross - sectional momentum was differentiated, with ethylene glycol being relatively strong and energy varieties being relatively weak. [3] - **Agricultural products**: The position of oils and fats decreased slightly. [3] - **Precious metals**: The time - series momentum of gold stabilized, and the differentiation within the sector narrowed. [3]

Report Title - The report is titled "Commodity Quantitative CTA Weekly Tracking" by Guotou Futures [1] Core View - The proportion of long and short positions in commodities has changed little this week. The short positions in the non - ferrous sector have increased, and there are local long signals in the chemical and agricultural product sectors. The cross - sectionally strong sectors are agricultural products and chemicals, while the non - ferrous sector is weak. The overall signal for methanol is neutral, for float glass is long, and for lead is short [3][5][8][9] Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Detailed Summaries Commodity Sector Analysis - **Non - ferrous Sector**: Momentum is marginally declining, short positions are increasing,持仓量 is decreasing, and cross - sectional differentiation is narrowing. Zinc and nickel are relatively weak. Gold's time - series momentum has stabilized, but the trading volume of Shanghai silver continues to rise, and intra - sector differentiation may widen [3] - **Black Sector**: The overall position factor is marginally declining, and the term structure differentiation is narrowing [3] - **Energy and Chemical Sector**: Cross - sectional momentum is differentiated. Ethylene glycol is cross - sectionally strong, while styrene is weak [3] - **Agricultural Product Sector**: The position of oils and fats has slightly declined [3] Factor Performance - **Last Week's and Current Month's Returns**: For the supply factor, last week's return was - 0.03% and the current month's return was - 0.09%; for the demand factor, last week was 0.00% and the current month was - 0.65%; for the inventory factor, last week was 0.02% and the current month was 1.00%; for the spread factor, last week was 0.00% and the current month was 0.35%; the cumulative return of major categories last week was - 0.03% and the current month was - 0.95% [4] Strategy Net Value and Fundamental Factors - **Methanol**: Last week, the supply factor weakened by 0.03%, the inventory factor increased by 0.02%, and the synthetic factor decreased by 0.03%. This week's comprehensive signal is neutral. On the fundamental side, the supply is bearish, demand is bearish, inventory is bullish but weakening, and the spread is bullish [5] - **Float Glass**: Last week, the supply factor strengthened by 1.47%, the demand factor increased by 1.58%, the inventory factor increased by 1.47%, the spread factor weakened by 0.04%, and the synthetic factor increased by 1.04%. This week's comprehensive signal is long. Supply is neutral, demand is neutral, inventory is bullish, and the spread is neutral - bearish [8] - **Lead**: Last week, the supply factor strengthened by 0.52%, the demand factor weakened by 0.40%, the inventory factor strengthened by 0.56%, the spread factor strengthened by 0.51%, and the synthetic factor strengthened by 0.32%. This week's comprehensive signal remains short. Supply is bearish, demand is bullish, inventory is bearish, and the spread is bearish [9] Factor Intensity and Momentum Indicators - **Factor Intensity**: For different factors such as supply, demand, inventory, and spread, their intensities vary in different commodities and time periods (last week and the current week) [4][8][9] - **Momentum Indicators**: Different sectors (black, non - ferrous, energy and chemical, agricultural products, equity index, and precious metals) have different values for momentum time - series, momentum cross - section, term structure, and position indicators [6]

Group 1: Overall Market Conditions - The proportion of long positions in commodities has rebounded, with the precious metals and energy sectors rising, and the non - ferrous sector slightly falling. Currently, the relatively strong sectors are agriculture and energy, while the non - ferrous sector is relatively weak [2] Group 2: Sector - Specific Analysis Precious Metals - The time - series momentum of gold has significantly rebounded, and the trading volume of Shanghai silver has slightly increased, with a significant repair of short - cycle momentum [2] Non - Ferrous Metals - The overall trading volume in the non - ferrous sector has decreased, and the cross - sectional divergence has narrowed. Except for copper, varieties such as zinc and nickel have declined [2] Black Metals - The divergence in the term structure of the black sector has narrowed. The position factors of iron ore and rebar have weakened marginally, and volatility has decreased [2] Energy and Chemicals - The short - cycle momentum of the energy and chemical sector has rebounded as a whole, but the trading volume has not increased significantly [2] Agricultural Products - The trading volume of oils has slightly rebounded. Palm oil remains relatively strong in the cross - section of the term structure, with a signal to go long on the oil - meal ratio [2] Group 3: Factor Analysis Factor Returns - Last week, the supply factor increased by 0.04%, the demand factor decreased by 0.45%, the inventory factor decreased by 0.44%, the spread factor increased by 0.04%, and the synthetic factor decreased by 0.55%. This week, the comprehensive signal is long [2] Fundamental Factors - For methanol, the import volume has slightly decreased, the domestic plant operating rate has slightly increased, and the supply side remains neutral; the device loads of methanol - to - olefins and acetic acid have increased, and the demand side has turned long; the inventory in inland areas and ports has continued to increase, and the inventory side is slightly bearish; the futures and spot prices of methanol have risen significantly, and the spread side is long [2] Group 4: Commodity - Specific Analysis Glass - Last week, the inventory factor weakened by 0.42%, and the synthetic factor decreased by 0.32%. This week, the comprehensive signal is long. The supply side is long, the demand side is slightly bearish, the inventory side has weakened to neutral, and the spread side is slightly long [3] Iron Ore - Last week, the supply factor remained unchanged, the inventory factor weakened by 0.02%, the spread factor strengthened by 0.01%, and the synthetic factor weakened by 0.01%. This week, the comprehensive signal has turned bearish. The supply side has turned bearish, the demand side remains neutral, the inventory side has turned bearish, and the spread side remains neutral [3] Shanghai Lead - Last week, the supply factor weakened by 0.39%, the demand factor remained unchanged, the inventory factor weakened by 0.19%, the spread factor weakened by 0.28%, and the synthetic factor weakened by 0.22%. This week, the comprehensive signal remains bearish. The supply side remains bearish, the demand side remains neutral, the inventory side has turned bearish, and the spread side remains bearish [3]

Report Investment Rating - No information available Core Viewpoints - The proportion of short positions in commodities has slightly increased, with differentiation in the precious metals sector and a slight rebound in the agricultural products sector. Currently, the relatively strong sectors are agricultural products and precious metals, while the relatively weak one is energy and chemicals [2]. - In terms of strategy net worth, different factors showed varying trends last week, and the comprehensive signals for different commodities this week are either long, short, or neutral [4][7]. Summaries by Relevant Content Commodity Market Conditions - Precious metals: Gold's time - series momentum declined, while the marginal position of Shanghai silver increased, and short - cycle momentum significantly recovered [2]. - Non - ferrous metals: There were some differences in positions, and the cross - sectional differentiation narrowed, with copper remaining relatively strong [2]. - Black metals: The term structure differentiation narrowed, the position factors of iron ore and rebar increased, and short - cycle momentum factors rose [2]. - Energy and chemicals: The overall short - cycle momentum declined [2]. - Agricultural products: The positions of oilseeds and meals slightly increased, and palm oil remained relatively strong in the term structure [2]. Factor Returns | Factor | Last Week's Return (%) | Current Month's Return (%) | | --- | --- | --- | | Supply | 0.55 (Methanol), - 0.23 (Float glass), - 0.07 (Iron ore), - 0.07 (Aluminum) | 0.00 (Float glass), 0.42 (Iron ore), - 0.19 (Aluminum) | | Demand | 0.00 (Methanol), 0.00 (Float glass), 0.00 (Iron ore), 0.00 (Aluminum) | 0.54 (Methanol), 0.00 (Float glass), - 0.45 (Aluminum) | | Inventory | - 0.19 (Methanol), 0.82 (Float glass), 0.00 (Iron ore), 0.12 (Aluminum) | 0.99 (Methanol), 0.91 (Float glass), - 0.44 (Aluminum) | | Spread | 0.41 (Methanol), 1.11 (Float glass), 0.28 (Iron ore), - 0.28 (Aluminum) | 0.41 (Methanol), 0.28 (Iron ore), - 0.75 (Aluminum) | | Synthetic Factor | 0.43 (Methanol), 0.63 (Float glass), 0.09 (Iron ore), - 0.07 (Aluminum) | 0.27 (Methanol), 0.70 (Float glass), 0.09 (Iron ore), - 0.47 (Aluminum) | [3][4][7] Momentum and Structure Data of Different Sectors | Sector | Momentum Time - series | Momentum Cross - section | Term Structure | Position | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Black Metals | | 0.09 | 0 | - 0.08 | | Non - ferrous Metals | 0.05 | - 0.21 | 0.52 | 1.13 | | Energy and Chemicals | - 0.02 | 0.18 | 0.37 | 0.69 | | Agricultural Products | 0.13 | 0.35 | 0.41 | - 0.19 | | Stock Index | - 0.71 | 0.46 | - 0.63 | 1.06 | | Precious Metals | 0.12 | | | 0.88 | [5] Fundamental Factors of Different Commodities - **Methanol**: The domestic device capacity utilization rate increased, the supply - side long - position intensity weakened to neutral; traditional downstream manufacturers' raw material procurement decreased, the demand side was neutral to bearish; inland and port inventories continued to increase, the inventory side was bearish; the market price in East and South China coastal areas released a long - position signal, and the spread side was neutral to bullish [4]. - **Float glass**: The enterprise start - up load decreased slightly, the supply side remained neutral; second - tier city commercial housing transaction data released a long - position signal but with weakened intensity, the demand side was neutral to bullish; the inventory of Shanxi enterprises decreased, the inventory side was bullish; the Shenyang - Shahe regional spread factor released a long - position signal, and the spread side was neutral to bullish [7]. - **Iron ore**: The cumulative amount of raw ore continued to decline, the supply - side signal turned neutral; the monthly output of WSA blast furnace pig iron in China continued to decline, the demand - side signal turned neutral; the inventory of 45 ports of iron ore concentrate continued to decline, the inventory side remained neutral; the freight rate of Brazilian Tubarao to Qingdao continued to decline, the spread - side signal remained neutral [7]. - **Aluminum**: SMM domestic lead concentrate processing fees continued to decline, the supply - side signal remained bearish; China's lead alloy exports in May continued to decrease compared to April, the demand - side signal remained neutral; SMM aluminum concentrate monthly balance continued to decline, the inventory side turned neutral; the 0 - 1 spread declined, the spread - side signal remained bearish [7].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The proportion of short positions in commodities has slightly increased, with a significant decline in the black sector. Currently, the relatively strong sectors in cross - section are precious metals and soft commodities, while the relatively weak one is the black sector [3]. - In terms of strategy net worth, different commodities have different factor performance and comprehensive signals. For example, methanol's comprehensive signal is long this week, while glass, iron ore, and lead's comprehensive signals are neutral [5][8][10]. 3. Summary by Commodity Commodity Overview - The momentum of the black sector continues to decline. Gold's time - series momentum stabilizes, and the trading volume of Shanghai Gold marginally rebounds. The non - ferrous sector shows some divergence in trading volume, with copper being relatively strong and zinc relatively weak. In the energy and chemical sector, the cross - sectional momentum of chemicals is still higher than that of energy products. In the agricultural products sector, the trading volume of oilseeds and meals remains low, and soft commodities are relatively strong in the term structure [3]. Methanol - Strategy net worth: Last week, the supply factor weakened by 0.38%, the demand factor strengthened by 0.52%, and the synthetic factor increased by 0.04%. This week, the comprehensive signal is long [5]. - Fundamental factors: The domestic capacity utilization rate of methanol has decreased, but imports have increased. The supply - side long - strength has weakened. The operating load of methanol - to - olefins plants has increased, and the demand - side has changed from short to neutral. The inventory in inland and ports is lower year - on - year, and the inventory - side is long. The import profit of methanol and the regional price difference factor between Inner Mongolia and Shandong have released long signals, and the price - difference side is neutral to long [5]. Float Glass - Strategy net worth: Last week, the inventory factor strengthened by 0.10%, and the synthetic factor increased by 0.07%. This week, the comprehensive signal is neutral [8]. - Fundamental factors: The operating rate of float glass enterprises has increased slightly month - on - month, and the supply - side remains neutral. The number of commercial housing transactions in 30 large - and medium - sized Chinese cities has increased, and the demand - side is neutral to long. The weekly enterprise inventory of Chinese float glass has changed from inventory accumulation to slight inventory reduction, and the inventory - side has changed from short to neutral. The profit of float glass made from pipeline gas and steam coal has slightly declined, and the profit - side remains neutral. The main - continuous basis - Wuhan Changli has released a short signal, but the contribution of this factor is low, and the price - difference side is neutral [8]. Iron Ore - Strategy net worth: Last week, the supply factor strengthened by 0.13%, the inventory factor remained unchanged, the price - difference factor weakened by 0.07%, and the synthetic factor weakened by 0.01%. This week, the comprehensive signal has changed to neutral [10]. - Fundamental factors: The arrival volume of iron ore at Rizhao Port has increased compared with last week, and the supply - side signal has changed to long. The output of WSA blast - furnace pig iron in China this month has continued to decline compared with last month, and the demand - side signal remains short. The inventory of iron ore concentrates in 45 ports has declined, and the inventory - side remains neutral. The price of Atlas iron powder for sale at Rizhao Port has continued to rise, and the price - difference side signal remains neutral [10]. Lead - Strategy net worth: Last week, the supply factor strengthened by 0.02%, the demand factor remained unchanged, the inventory factor strengthened by 0.03%, the price - difference factor strengthened by 0.01%, and the synthetic factor strengthened by 0.02%. This week, the comprehensive signal remains neutral [10]. - Fundamental factors: The domestic lead concentrate processing fee of SMM has continued to decline, and the supply - side signal remains short. The export volume of Chinese lead alloys in May has continued to decrease compared with April, and the demand - side signal remains neutral. The lead inventory in the London Metal Exchange has continued to rise, and the inventory - side has changed to long. The profit of SMM recycled lead has continued to rise, and the price - difference side signal has changed to neutral [10].