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美财长发出重要信号:10月底前搞定贸易谈判,关税或会随时间缩减!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-11 00:36
贝森特的言语耐人寻味,或暗示特朗普的高关税并非永久性,同时还给出下一任美联储主席的"招聘要 求"。 美国财政部长贝森特在接受《日经新闻》采访时表示,如果贸易失衡状况得到改善,美国对其他国家征 收的对等关税可能会缩减。 关于与尚未达成贸易协议的国家的持续谈判,他说:"我认为我们将在10月底之前基本完成这项工作。" 特朗普政府也一直在利用关税就乌克兰冲突问题向俄罗斯施加更大压力,最引人注目的是威胁对继续购 买俄罗斯石油的印度额外征收25%的关税——使总税率达到50%。 贝森特还解释说,关税政策是增加税收和保护美国产业的一种方式,并补充说特朗普也"将其用于外交 政策的谈判"。"就像现在,他说他希望印度停止购买俄罗斯石油,"他说。 至于日本,经过谈判,东京方面接受了15%的关税,并承诺设立一个5500亿美元的投资和贷款一揽子计 划。在商品交换中,美国对日本有690亿美元的贸易逆差。 贝森特上周四在他的财政部办公室说,"随着时间的推移,关税应该像一块融化的冰块。" 同一天,特朗普政府实施了对等关税的新税率。例如,对美国进口的日本商品的税率从10%提高到了 15%。 贝森特正在领导与亚洲多国的贸易谈判。随着新关税税率的实 ...
英国央行行长贝利:通常上,存在巨大经常账户赤字的国家会面临最大的金融市场压力。
news flash· 2025-07-15 20:02
英国央行行长贝利:通常上,存在巨大经常账户赤字的国家会面临最大的金融市场压力。 ...
英国一季度经常账户赤字235亿英镑
news flash· 2025-06-30 06:17
Group 1 - The UK's current account deficit widened by £2.4 billion in the first quarter of this year, reaching £23.5 billion [1]
美国一季度经常账户赤字飙升至4502亿美元
news flash· 2025-06-24 13:02
金十数据6月24日讯,随着第一季度国际商品贸易赤字大幅增加,美国经常账户赤字飙升至4502亿美 元,高于前一季度修正后的3120亿美元。虽然这是一个史无前例的巨大异常,也创下了新纪录,但考虑 到我们对贸易赤字已有的了解,这一数字与市场普遍预期(4433亿美元)相比,并没有高出太多。当 然,明显的罪魁祸首是贸易政策,其中包括本季度几次来回的关税,以及计划中的关税声明。预见性购 买和保护资源不受关税影响的努力推动了这些戏剧性的变化。如前所述,分解这一整体数据可以看出, 经常账户赤字的变动主要来自商品贸易。出口增长211亿美元,达到5390亿美元,而进口则激增1582亿 美元,达到1万亿美元。进口的大幅增长主要由"非货币性黄金"以及消费品(主要是药品、牙科和医药 产品)推动。黄金进口的增加(在某些情况下被记录为"成品金属制品")模糊了普通商品与投资品之间 的界限。出口的增长则主要是民用飞机和电脑相关产品。 美国一季度经常账户赤字飙升至4502亿美元 ...
【环球财经】2025年一季度澳大利亚经常账户连续第8个季度出现赤字
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-03 04:17
新华财经悉尼6月3日电(记者李晓渝)澳大利亚统计局3日发布的数据显示,经季节性因素调整,按现 价计算,2025年一季度澳大利亚经常账户赤字约达146.63亿澳元(约合人民币682.43亿元)。这是澳大 利亚经常账户连续第8个季度出现赤字。 澳大利亚统计局预计将于4日公布一季度GDP数据,于5日公布该季度外贸数据。 经重新计算调整,去年四个季度澳大利亚经常账户赤字分别为约92亿澳元、157亿澳元、138亿澳元和 163亿澳元。今年一季度赤字相比去年四季度赤字有所减少,但仍高于此前市场预期的120亿澳元。 (文章来源:新华财经) 具体来说,经季节性因素调整按现价计算,2025年一季度澳大利亚货物和服务贸易顺差从经重新计算调 整后的前一季度约54.37亿澳元减少至约51.97亿澳元;净初次收入逆差从前一季度的约216.42亿澳元减 少至约194亿澳元。澳大利亚的贸易条件(出口价格与进口价格之比)则从前一季度的91上升至91.1。 澳大利亚统计局国际统计主管汤姆·莱(Tom Lay)表示,一季度经常账户赤字减少的主要原因是净初次 收入逆差减少。同时,贸易顺差减少起到了负面作用。 他说,大宗商品价格下跌,尤其是煤炭价格 ...
渣打警告:若特朗普政策未能刺激经济增长,美元明年或面临“重大”下跌
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-05-28 13:26
当政府债务飙升遇上经济增长乏力时,美元命运可能遭遇重挫。 周三,渣打银行在一份研究报告中表示,如果特朗普的政策增加美国债务负担但未能提振经济,那么明 年美元"重大"下跌的风险将会增加。 渣打银行进一步指出,美国政府债务和对外负债近年来同步攀升,这为美元和美债埋下了一颗定时炸 弹。一旦外国投资者对美国长期借贷能力失去信心,后果将不堪设想。 该行全球G10外汇研究主管Steve Englander在报告中提到: 不断扩大的美国赤字正在削减国民储蓄,同时增加对外国储蓄的需求,这直接转化为更高的 经常账户赤字。 这种恶性循环的核心在于:维持高经常账户赤字本身就是一场豪赌,而当特朗普的政策未能 提振增长、外国投资者信心动摇时,这场赌局可能彻底失控。 刺激政策失效的代价 Englander警告称: 如果关税和税收政策未能刺激增长,外国债权人将对债务可持续性产生更大担忧,这很可能 以风险溢价的形式显现,要么是更高的利率,要么是更弱的美元。 事实上,市场已经开始嗅到危险的气息。特朗普激进的关税政策及其混乱的推出方式已经让美元和美债 承压,部分投资者开始质疑美国资产的稳定性。 虽然特朗普在贸易政策上展现了谈判意愿,但投资者的注 ...
渣打称2026年美元可能面临“大幅”下跌风险
news flash· 2025-05-28 10:48
Core Viewpoint - Standard Chartered warns of a significant risk of a decline in the US dollar by 2026 if President Trump's policies exacerbate the US debt burden without boosting the economy [1] Group 1: Economic Indicators - The report highlights that the US government debt and obligations to foreign investors have been increasing in recent years, posing risks to the dollar and US Treasury bonds [1] - The expanding US deficit is reducing national savings while increasing the demand for foreign savings, leading to a higher current account deficit [1] Group 2: Investor Confidence - If Trump's policies fail to stimulate economic growth and foreign investors lose confidence, maintaining a high current account deficit in the coming months may become challenging [1]
高盛测算:美元高估了16%,如果宏观基本面“重大变化”,可能快速调整、甚至超调
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-05-06 08:36
Core Viewpoint - Goldman Sachs analysts indicate that the US dollar is currently overvalued by approximately 16%, driven by global capital chasing the superior return prospects of the US. As the US return advantage diminishes, the overvaluation of the dollar may gradually correct, suggesting potential mid-term adjustment pressure on dollar-denominated assets [1][4]. Valuation Models - Goldman Sachs employs two primary models, GSDEER and GSFEER, to assess dollar valuation, revealing that the actual trade-weighted dollar index is about 16% above its fair value [2]. - The GSDEER model, an enhanced version of purchasing power parity (PPP), shows that the dollar is overvalued by approximately 15% against the trade-weighted index, particularly against the yen, yuan, euro, and Canadian dollar, with the most significant mismatches against the yen and yuan [2]. - The GSFEER model, which focuses on economic imbalances, indicates that the dollar is overvalued by about 17%, with over 16% attributed to the deviation of the US current account deficit from its "standard level" [2]. Current Account Deficit and Dollar Adjustment - The degree of dollar overvaluation is highly dependent on the assumptions regarding the current account "standard level." Currently, the US actual current account deficit is around 4% [3]. - If the current account deficit narrows to 2.6%, it could correspond to a 16.5% adjustment in the dollar; further reduction to 2% (close to the IMF 2023 standard) could lead to a 22% depreciation; and a reduction to 1% may require a 31% depreciation [3]. - The research emphasizes that due to the relatively closed nature of the US economy (with exports accounting for about 11% of GDP), a more significant exchange rate adjustment is necessary to address a similar-sized current account gap compared to more open economies [3]. Historical Context and Future Outlook - Historical examples show that currencies can rapidly adjust to fair value when significant macroeconomic changes occur, as seen with the British pound post-Brexit and the euro during gas price shocks [3]. - Goldman Sachs suggests that the overvaluation of the dollar has been a persistent phenomenon in recent years, but as the relative return advantage of the US diminishes and potential policy shifts occur, the market may witness a gradual adjustment of the dollar to a more reasonable valuation level [4].
土耳其财长Simsek:油价下跌缩小经常账户赤字。
news flash· 2025-05-05 09:32
Core Viewpoint - The Turkish Finance Minister Simsek stated that the decline in oil prices has contributed to a reduction in the current account deficit [1] Group 1 - The decrease in oil prices is seen as a positive factor for Turkey's economy, helping to alleviate the current account deficit [1]