新华财经悉尼1月8日电（记者李晓渝）澳大利亚统计局8日公布的数据显示，2025年11月该国对外货物 商品贸易顺差达到约29.36亿澳元（约合人民币137.54亿元），相比经调整后的10月顺差减少约14.17亿 澳元。 非农村商品出口各分项目中，金属矿石与矿物出口环比减少约9.1%，达到大约140.23亿澳元；煤、焦炭 与煤球出口环比减少约2.2%，达到大约52.4亿澳元；其他矿物燃料出口环比增长约0.3%，达到大约 54.97亿澳元；非货币黄金以外金属出口环比增长约11.3%，达到大约17.32亿澳元。 （文章来源：新华财经） 具体来说，经季节性因素调整，11月澳大利亚货物商品出口额环比减少约2.9%，达到约445.72亿澳元； 进口额环比增加约0.2%，达到约416.36亿澳元。 从出口各项目来看，农村商品出口11月环比增加约9.6%，达到大约70.45亿澳元；非农村商品出口环比 减少约4.5%，达到大约318.13亿澳元；未经季节性因素调整的商贸货物净出口（Net exports of goods under merchanting）环比没有变化，仍为约8900万澳元；非货币黄金出口环比减少约7.8%，达 ...

文 | 钱钱 编辑 | 阿景 12月，银行APP上的汇率数字跳到了6.98，人民币对美元正式"破7"。 这事儿在年底的财经圈刷了屏，毕竟上一次聊"破7"还是2019年，那会儿人民币贬得心慌，现在反过 来，美元成了"软柿子"。 身边做外贸的小张最有感触，他打开手机给我看转账记录，"今年3月换1万美元要72000块，12月换只 要69800，相当于白赚了2200。" 这账算下来，人民币对美元全年升了4%，对做美国生意的人来说，结汇时钱包确实鼓了点。 但做欧洲市场的老李就没这么开心。 "人民币对欧元贬了快10%，以前1万欧元能换7万人民币，现在要7万8，欧洲客户还砍价，利润直接被 汇率吞了。" 一升一贬之间，2025年的汇率市场像演了出"冰与火"。 有人欢喜有人愁，汇率这东西从来不是孤零零的数字，背后牵着无数人的钱包。 对美元"吃肉"，对欧元"挨揍"，2025年汇率市场的分裂剧情 人民币对美元这波升值，其实早有苗头。 2025年初美元指数就开始跌，全年跌了快10%，创下2003年以来最差成绩。 他是做灯具出口的，欧元结算的订单今年亏了不少。 美联储上半年就开始降息，市场看穿了，美元印多了，自然不值钱。 暑期时我去银 ...

前十月，俄对欧洲国家出口额下降14.9%至约478亿美元；进口额下降4.4%至约581亿美元。同期与亚洲 国家的贸易往来中，俄出口额下降1.6%，约为2639亿美元；进口额下降2.9%，为约1494亿美元。 从出口商品结构来看，统计期内，矿产品在俄罗斯出口总额中占据首位，出口额为约1866亿美元，同比 下降14.7%。金属及金属制品出口额增长19.3%，为约604亿美元；农产品出口额约315亿美元，同比下 降10.3%。 （文章来源：新华财经） 新华财经莫斯科12月11日电（记者包诺敏）据俄罗斯海关数据，2025年1月至10月，俄罗斯外贸顺差同 比下降7.75%，至1154亿美元。 报告期内，俄出口额减少152亿美元，约为3398亿美元；进口额减少55亿美元，约为2244亿美元。1-10 月，俄贸易总额与去年同期相比下降3.54%，为约5642亿美元。 ...

同比大涨46%，金额扩张至660.7亿美元，这就是韩国人津津乐道的2025年前11个月的对外商品贸易成绩单——这里说的是"顺差"哦。按当前趋势推算，2025 年全年的顺差金额将会突破700亿美元大关。 继续看前11个月的韩国外贸成绩单 初步统计结果显示：商品出口金额为6402亿美元，同比增加2.9%，2025年全年的出口金额有望首次破7000亿美元大关。其中，半导体出口金额为1526亿美 元，已创下有史以来的最高纪录。 进口商品金额在今年前11个月为5741.3亿美元，同比下降0.5%——实现660.7亿美元的顺差，与上年同期的453.49亿美元相比，增幅约为46%。 与年初时的相对颓废不同，最近几个月的商品出口金额增长较为强劲——尤其是11月，同比大涨5%。特别是半导体这一核心驱动力的出口金额创下历史新 高，为顺差暴涨奠定了坚实基础。 与此同时，进口额的微降进一步优化了贸易结构。市场普遍预期，12月的传统出口旺季将延续这一势头，推动韩国2025年全年的外贸顺差轻松突破700亿美 元大关。 这一成绩不仅将显著改善韩国的国际收支状况，也可能为韩元汇率提供支撑，并成为当前韩国政府经济政策的重要亮点。若最终数据符合 ...

Core Insights - Australia's merchandise trade surplus reached approximately AUD 4.385 billion (about CNY 20.431 billion) in September 2025, an increase of about AUD 678 million compared to the adjusted surplus from the previous month [1] Trade Data Summary - In October, Australia's merchandise exports increased by approximately 3.4% month-on-month, reaching about AUD 45.977 billion [1] - Imports rose by about 2% month-on-month, totaling approximately AUD 41.592 billion [1] Export Breakdown - Rural goods exports in October increased by approximately 0.9%, amounting to about AUD 6.496 billion [1] - Non-rural goods exports grew by approximately 2.1%, reaching about AUD 33.29 billion [1] - Net exports of goods under merchanting increased by 3.5% month-on-month, totaling about AUD 89 million [1] - Non-monetary gold exports surged by approximately 14.2%, reaching about AUD 6.102 billion [1] Non-Rural Goods Export Details - Metal ores and minerals exports increased by approximately 2.3%, totaling about AUD 15.29 billion [1] - Coal, coke, and briquettes exports decreased by approximately 4.4%, amounting to about AUD 5.327 billion [1] - Other mineral fuels exports rose by approximately 4.9%, reaching about AUD 5.551 billion [1] - Exports of metals excluding non-monetary gold decreased by approximately 4%, totaling about AUD 1.57 billion [1]

Core Insights - Azerbaijan's total foreign trade volume reached $35.38 billion from January to September 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 2.5% [1] Trade Performance - Exports amounted to $18.61 billion, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 6.3% [1] - Imports totaled $16.77 billion, showing a year-on-year increase of 14.5% [1] - The trade surplus was $1.84 billion, which represents a year-on-year decrease of 64.3% [1]

Core Insights - The Central Bank of Russia estimates that the monthly trade surplus will decrease by $1.2 billion year-on-year, totaling $7.5 billion by the end of August 2025 [1] - Compared to July 2025, the trade surplus has decreased by $5.2 billion, primarily due to a decline in export costs [1] - The services trade deficit has expanded to $6 billion in August due to a contraction in service exports [1] - The current account deficit for August 2025 stands at $900 million, a shift from a surplus of $1.2 billion in July 2025 [1] - For the period from January to August 2025, the merchandise trade surplus is $75.5 billion, down from $88.7 billion in the same period last year [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that Russia's foreign trade surplus has decreased by over 18% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, falling to 63.9 billion USD [1] - Russia's total foreign trade volume has declined by 3.6% year-on-year, reaching 327.1 billion USD [1] - Exports have decreased by 13.3 billion USD, totaling 195.5 billion USD, while imports have increased by 1.1 billion USD, reaching 131.6 billion USD [1] Group 2 - Exports to European countries have decreased by 12.3%, amounting to 29.2 billion USD, while imports have decreased by 2.4%, totaling 34.1 billion USD [1] - Exports to Asian countries have decreased by 4.6%, reaching 149.1 billion USD, while imports have increased by 1%, totaling 87.6 billion USD [1] - Exports to African countries have decreased by 14%, amounting to 10.6 billion USD, while imports have increased by 38.7%, reaching 2.4 billion USD [1] - Exports to American countries have decreased by 2.1%, totaling 6.5 billion USD, while imports have increased by 9.9%, reaching 7.6 billion USD [1] Group 3 - Among Russia's export products, energy and mineral products account for the largest share, with an export value of 110.1 billion USD, down 16.2% year-on-year [2] - Metals and their products follow, with an export value of 31.9 billion USD, showing a year-on-year increase of 15.1% [2] - Agricultural products rank third, with an export value of 17.8 billion USD, down 14.6% year-on-year [2] Group 4 - In terms of imports, machinery, equipment, and transport tools represent the largest share, with an import value of 63.0 billion USD, down 4.9% year-on-year [2] - Chemical products follow, with an import value of 26.7 billion USD, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 6.7% [2] - Agricultural products rank third in imports, with an import value of 20.6 billion USD, up 14.6% year-on-year [2]

Core Insights - Mongolia's total foreign trade amounted to $16.63 billion from January to August 2025, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 8.2% [1] - Exports reached $9.1 billion, while imports totaled $7.4 billion, resulting in a trade surplus of $1.6 billion [1] Export Summary - Key exports included meat and by-products at 18,100 tons and gold at 54,000 kg, showing year-on-year decreases of 10.9% and 32.3% respectively [1] Import Summary - Major imports consisted of 75.8 million eggs, 37,400 tons of rice, 94,700 tons of vegetables, and 39,800 tons of white sugar, with year-on-year changes of 55.1%, 27.9%, 9.4%, and a decrease of 12.0% respectively [1]

Core Insights - Australia's merchandise trade surplus reached approximately AUD 7.31 billion (about CNY 34.16 billion) in July 2025, an increase of approximately AUD 1.944 billion compared to the adjusted surplus in June [1] - The market had previously anticipated a surplus of around AUD 5 billion for July [1] Trade Data Summary - Seasonally adjusted merchandise exports in July increased by approximately 3.3% month-on-month, totaling about AUD 46.017 billion [1] - Merchandise imports decreased by approximately 1.3% month-on-month, amounting to about AUD 38.707 billion [1] Export Breakdown - Rural goods exports rose by approximately 5.9% month-on-month, reaching about AUD 6.631 billion [1] - Non-rural goods exports increased by approximately 1.9% month-on-month, totaling about AUD 33.059 billion [1] - Net exports of goods under merchanting remained stable at approximately AUD 82 million [1] - Non-monetary gold exports increased by approximately 8.3% month-on-month, reaching about AUD 6.246 billion [1] Non-Rural Goods Export Details - Metal ores and minerals exports grew by approximately 1.5% month-on-month, totaling about AUD 13.82 billion [2] - Coal, coke, and briquettes exports increased by approximately 1.6% month-on-month, reaching about AUD 5.58 billion [2] - Other mineral fuels exports rose by approximately 5.1% month-on-month, amounting to about AUD 6.693 billion [2] - Exports of metals excluding non-monetary gold increased by approximately 7.4% month-on-month, totaling about AUD 1.794 billion [2]