2 中国首批 L3 级自动驾驶车型获得准入许可，特斯拉在奥斯汀启 动无乘员 Robotaxi 路测 | 证券研究报告 | | | --- | --- | | 行业研究 | | | [Tabl 行业周报e_ReportType] | | | [Table_StockAndRank] 汽车 | | | 投资评级 | 看好 | | 上次评级 | 看好 | [Table_Industry] 汽车周报 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 12 月 21 日 赵启政 汽车行业分析师 执业编号：S1500525030004 邮箱：zhaoqizheng@cindasc.com [中国首批 Table_Title] L3 级自动驾驶车型获得准入许 可，特斯拉在奥斯汀启动无乘员 Robotaxi 路测 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 12 月 21 日 投资要点： 信达证券股份有限公司 CINDA SECURITIES CO.,LTD 北京市西城区宣武门西大街甲 127 号金隅大厦 B 座 邮编：100031 请阅读最后一页免责声明及信息披露 http://www.cindasc.com 2 ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market experienced a rebound after a period of decline, driven by mysterious funds that alleviated market concerns, particularly in the AI hardware sector, which is seen as a key driver of the current bull market [1][2]. Market Performance - The market showed a "strong at both ends, weak in the middle" trend, with the micro-cap index and the Shanghai 50 index performing the best, while the ChiNext and Sci-Tech 50 indices saw declines exceeding 2% [1]. - The mysterious funds' intervention on Wednesday reversed market sentiment, leading to a three-day rebound [1][4]. Influencing Factors - The market's recent weakness is attributed to several factors, including a policy and earnings vacuum at year-end, the realization of major macroeconomic events, and negative sentiment from certain U.S. tech stocks [2]. - The Bank of Japan's recent interest rate hike of 25 basis points and the rebound of U.S. AI stocks, particularly Oracle and Broadcom, contributed positively to the A-share market's recovery [2]. Future Market Outlook - Two key points to watch for the upcoming week: potential support at the half-point level since the December 16 low of 3815, and resistance at the December 8 high of 3936 [4]. - The market is expected to remain volatile, with a focus on the AI hardware and commercial aerospace sectors for potential investment opportunities [5][9]. Sector Focus - The AI hardware sector remains a primary focus, with strong performances from leading companies like "Yizhongtian," which are seen as indicators for the sector's direction [6]. - The commercial aerospace sector is also highlighted as a consistent theme, with ongoing developments and potential for growth despite recent fluctuations [6]. - The autonomous driving sector has shown strength, particularly with recent regulatory approvals for companies like Changan Automobile and Xiaomi [6][7]. Investment Strategy - The recommendation is to focus on mid-term potential directions, employing a strategy of buying on dips while continuously lowering costs [5][9].

周末重磅要闻出炉！ 国内财经方面：国常会对贯彻落实中央经济工作会议决策部署作出安排；三部门发布《互联网平台价格 行为规则》；我国科学家实现新一代光计算芯片研究新突破；资本市场方面：国家网信办会同证监会依 法处置17个炮制谣言、非法荐股账号；广期所调整碳酸锂期货相关合约交易限额；国际财经方面：美国 九家药企与特朗普达成协议，更多药企将跟进；三星发布全球首款2nm智能手机芯片；全球最大产镍国 印尼释放减产信号 国内财经： 国常会：对贯彻落实中央经济工作会议决策部署作出安排 国务院总理李强12月19日主持召开国务院常务会议，深入学习贯彻习近平总书记在中央经济工作会议上 的重要讲话精神，对贯彻落实中央经济工作会议决策部署作出安排。会议强调，国务院各部门要切实把 思想和行动统一到党中央对形势的科学判断和决策部署上来，全面贯彻明年经济工作的总体要求和政策 取向，进一步增强责任感、紧迫感，认真对标对表，主动认领任务，结合职能逐项细化实化，加快制定 具体实施方案，推动各项工作落地见效。对涉及面广、综合性强的重要任务，牵头部门要主动担当，相 关部门要密切配合，加强跨部门协同攻坚，形成促发展的合力。要靠前发力抓落实，以扎实有效的 ...

周林泓 Amber Zhou 黄雨昕 Yuxin Huang amber.lh.zhou@htisec.com yx.huang@htisec.com [Table_yemei1] 观点聚焦 Investment Focus [Table_summary] (Please see APPENDIX 1 for English summary) [Table_Title] 研究报告 Research Report 20 Dec 2025 中国策略 China Strategy 缩量蓄势延续，逢低布局春季行情 Volume Contraction Signals Consolidation; Buy the Dips Ahead of the Spring Rally 上周我们认为，中国市场将由反弹后期转入震荡蓄势阶段，但整体回调空间有限，仍属于逢低布局的窗口。行业 层面，我们认为内需消费获得利好支撑，在震荡环境下有望跑出相对收益。本周港股和 A 股探底回升，恒生指数跌 1.1%，恒生科技跌 2.8%，上证综指基本持平，创业板指跌 2.3%，科创 50 跌 3%；其中必需消费和非银领涨。 海外市场方面，美 CPI ...

Group 1 - The first batch of L3 level autonomous driving vehicle access permits has been approved in China, marking a significant step towards commercial application in the industry. Two models will be tested in designated areas in Beijing and Chongqing, with specific speed capabilities of 50 km/h and 80 km/h respectively [11][12][18]. - There are 31 automotive-related companies listed on the North Exchange, with a total market value of 81.626 billion yuan as of December 19, 2025. Key companies include Aodiwei, Huanxin Technology, and others [18][20]. - Aodiwei has developed a new generation of AKII vehicle-mounted ultrasonic sensors, which have been delivered in bulk to both joint venture and domestic brands. The company reported a revenue of 502 million yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 12.31% [25][27]. Group 2 - The five major industries on the North Exchange, including high-end equipment, information technology, chemical new materials, consumer services, and pharmaceutical biology, all experienced average gains in the week of December 15 to December 19, 2025, with consumer services leading at +4.75% [2][33]. - The average price-to-earnings (PE) ratio for the high-end equipment industry rose to 36.9X, while the information technology sector reached 68.6X, indicating a positive trend in investor sentiment [2][35]. - The technology sector, comprising 154 companies, saw a median price increase of 1.61% during the same period, with notable performers including Tianli Composite and Huanxin Technology, which rose by 41.42% and 40.59% respectively [3][46]. Group 3 - The median PE ratio for the electronic industry increased to 48.6X, while the automotive sector's median PE ratio rose to 34.2X, reflecting a growing valuation in these sectors [3][63][66]. - Huanxin Technology, a provider of integrated solutions for smart cities, has signed a cooperation agreement with Huawei for comprehensive collaboration in smart connected vehicles and V2X infrastructure [28][30]. - The total market value of companies in the smart city and smart transportation sectors reached 21.592 billion yuan, with eight companies listed in this category [24].

长安汽车官方消息称，12月20日，首块L3级自动驾驶专用正式号牌"渝AD0001Z"在重庆诞生，由重庆市公安局交通管理总队正式授予长安汽车，标志着 长安汽车开启L3级自动驾驶时代。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Changan Automobile has received approval for its L3 level conditional autonomous driving vehicle, marking a significant step in the commercialization of advanced driving technology in China [1] Group 1: Company Developments - Changan Automobile conducted a survey with 214 institutions this week, following the announcement by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on December 15 regarding the issuance of the first batch of L3 level autonomous driving vehicle product approvals in China [1] - The approved model from Changan is the Deep Blue SL03, which will be tested in designated areas of Beijing and Chongqing [1] Group 2: Technology and Safety - The L3 level autonomous driving vehicle is equipped with industry-leading 4D imaging millimeter-wave radar, which can replace LiDAR within the operational design conditions (ODC) [1] - The vehicle's performance is noted to be the best in the industry across five categories and 17 extreme scenarios, including situations like obstructed pedestrians crossing, sudden braking by the vehicle in front, and adverse weather conditions [1] Group 3: Future Plans - Changan Automobile plans to initiate road testing applications in the first quarter of 2026 in collaboration with Changan Car Union Technology [1] - The company will begin product approvals and market launches aimed at end consumers once relevant national regulations and policies are officially implemented [1]

长安汽车官方消息称，12月20日， 首块L3级自动驾驶专用正式号牌"渝AD0001Z"在重庆诞生， 由重庆市公安局交通管理总队正式授予长安汽 车，标志着长安汽车开启L3级自动驾驶时代。 7x24h电报 头条新闻 VIP资讯 实时盯盘 下载财联社APP获取更多资讯 准确 快速 权威 专业 ...

Group 1: Company Developments - XPeng Motors has launched its third overseas localized production project in Malaysia, following projects in Indonesia and Austria, with plans for mass production by 2026 to serve the ASEAN right-hand drive market [3] - Alibaba Cloud has signed a full-stack AI cooperation agreement with Aishi Technology to enhance AI video generation capabilities, leveraging Alibaba's cloud infrastructure and AI services [3] - SF Middle East has signed a cooperation agreement with Oman Asyad Group to enhance cross-border transportation and logistics innovation [4] - Li Auto has officially entered the markets of Egypt, Kazakhstan, and Azerbaijan, launching its L9, L7, and L6 models to meet local luxury market demands [4] - BYD and Yutong, among other Chinese companies, have won contracts to supply 660 electric buses to Singapore, with deliveries starting in late 2026 [4] Group 2: Market Expansion and Trends - Temu is accelerating its expansion in Switzerland, attracting dozens of local merchants to enhance its local operations and increase the proportion of European sellers to 80% [5] - AliExpress has seen a 300% increase in sales of Chinese TV brands, attracting major brands like Xiaomi and TCL, and is positioning itself as a competitor to Amazon [6] - The Chinese energy storage sector is experiencing explosive growth in overseas orders, with a reported 246% year-on-year increase in new overseas orders in the first half of 2025 [10] - Argentina has seen a 237% increase in online packages from Chinese e-commerce platforms due to the removal of small import tariffs, reflecting a shift in consumer behavior amid high inflation [11] Group 3: Investment and Financing - Baixiniu has completed a new round of financing to accelerate the production and market promotion of its L4 autonomous driving platform, with over 2,000 active vehicles operating globally [8] - Galaxy General Robotics has secured over 3 billion yuan in new financing, supported by international funds, to expand its global market presence [8] - Oculi has raised $30 million in Series B funding to advance its dual-specificity antibody eye drug OCUL101 into Phase II clinical trials in China and the U.S. [9]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights a significant net inflow of southbound funds amounting to HKD 16.274 billion during the week of December 15 to December 19, marking a shift from negative to positive net inflow [1] - A total of 11 stocks experienced a more than 20% increase in holdings by southbound funds, with FWD Group leading at a remarkable 377.84% increase [1] - Notable stocks with substantial increases in holdings include Chery Automobile, Sany Heavy Industry, and Joyson Electronics, with increases of 182.27%, 95.91%, and 60.69% respectively [1] Group 2 - The article emphasizes that several of the stocks with the highest increases in holdings are related to the autonomous driving sector, including Joyson Electronics, Seres, Cao Cao Mobility, and Youjia Innovation [1] - On December 15, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology officially announced the first batch of L3-level conditional autonomous driving vehicle permits, indicating a critical step towards the commercialization of L3 autonomous driving in China [1]