Group 1 - Shanghai has entered a new phase with an economic scale exceeding 5 trillion yuan, becoming a leading hub for artificial intelligence innovation, application, industry aggregation, and talent [1] - The city is focusing on enhancing its technological innovation capabilities and high-end industry leadership to build a globally influential technology innovation center [1] - The AI talent pool in Shanghai accounts for one-third of the national total, with 250,000 AI professionals concentrated in the city [2] Group 2 - Shanghai has established a development pattern with significant AI innovation communities, such as "Mosu Space" in Xuhui and "Moli Community" in Pudong, attracting numerous innovative enterprises and young talents [2] - The "Mosu Space" has gathered nearly 400 AI companies and facilitated the implementation of 43 registered large models, accounting for approximately 61% of the city's total [8] - The city aims to build a world-class AI industry ecosystem by 2025, covering computing power, data, models, and applications [10] Group 3 - The local government is committed to creating a supportive environment for AI development through policy guidance, comprehensive industry chain layout, and strong data and computing power support [5][6] - Shanghai's AI industry is projected to exceed 450 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of over 7.8%, having already met its "14th Five-Year Plan" goals ahead of schedule [7] - The city is fostering an open-source ecosystem to enhance community cohesion and trust in AI technology, which is crucial for its development [7][11]

以下文章来源于晚点对话 ，作者程曼祺 晚点对话 . 最一手的商业访谈，最真实的企业家思考。 阿里云 CTO、通义实验室负责人 周靖人 "大模型已经从早期阶段的初期，进入早期阶段的中期，不可能只在单点能力上改进了。" Qwen3 旗舰模型，MoE（混合专家模型）模型 Qwen3-235B-A22B，以 2350 亿总参数、220 亿激活参数，在 多项主要 Benchmark（测评指标）上超越了 6710 亿总参数、370 亿激活参数的 DeepSeek-R1 满血版。更小 的 MoE 模型 Qwen3-30B-A3B，使用时的激活参数仅为 30 亿，不到之前 Qwen 系列纯推理稠密模型 QwQ- 32B 的 1/10，但效果更优。更小参数、更好性能，意味着开发者可以用更低部署和使用成本，得到更好效 果。图片来自通义千问官方博客。 （注：MoE 模型每次使用时只会激活部分参数，使用效率更高，所以有 总参数、激活参数两个参数指标。） Qwen3 发布前，我们访谈了阿里大模型研发一号位，阿里云 CTO 和通义实验室负责人，周靖人。他 也是阿里开源大模型的主要决策者。 迄今为止，Qwen 系列大模型已被累计下载 3 ...

为了帮助个人开发者有效降低开发智能产品的门槛，涂鸦之前推出过完全开源、充分开放的开发框架--- TuyaOpen Framework 。 它基于涂鸦沉淀十年 潜心研发的 TuyaOS 操作系统 所构建 ， 不仅拥有跨平台、跨系统、组件化和安全合规等核心特性，而且更加开放极具可玩性，目前已经经过全球亿级 设备和百万级用户的验证，一经推出就受到了广大开发者的欢迎。 TuyaOpen+AI=无限可能 开发者可以无缝调用国内合规的大模型（如 DeepSeek、通义千问、豆包等），或灵活对接海外顶尖的 AI 大模型服务（如 ChatGPT、Claude、Gemini 等）； 通过涂鸦多样化的工具生态，开发者能够实现文字和语音对话、图片生成、视频生成等多种 AI 功能； 此外，TuyaOpen 支持行业内主流的开源软硬件生态，开发者可以轻松地将项目移植和部署到任意芯片或开发板上。使 开发者能够快速体验 Al 技术带来的 创新，并加速产品开发周期。 功能亮点与应用价值 1、功能亮点 1.1 开放生态，降低开发门槛 因此，涂鸦本次火力全开， 通过深度融合 AI 大模型能力，再次重磅升级 TuyaOpen Framework ...

Group 1 - Beijing is actively building a "global open-source capital," focusing on open-source and innovation, aiming to create an open-source innovation ecosystem and optimize infrastructure [1] - Open-source technology has penetrated various industries, including automotive and robotics, with companies like Li Auto and the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center leading initiatives [1] - The establishment of cross-industry open-source collaborative organizations is recommended to standardize common technologies and create a modular "technology Lego" [1][3] Group 2 - Beijing Zhiyuan Huazhang Technology Co., Ltd. has released a series of open-source models, including 32B and 9B parameter models, and aims to promote AI accessibility [2] - The Beijing Artificial Intelligence Industry Investment Fund has announced an additional investment of 200 million yuan in Zhiyuan to support open-source model development [2] - Zhiyuan's Z Fund will invest 300 million yuan to support global AI open-source community development, allowing startups to apply for funding based on open-source models [2] Group 3 - The core value of open-source communities lies in reducing redundant work and resource waste, fostering collaboration among developers to create superior systems [3] - Open-source large models demonstrate significant advantages in gathering global developer resources, optimizing model capabilities, and adapting to diverse scenarios [3] - Companies can achieve "coexistence in competition" through open-source by sharing non-core technologies, collaborating on innovation projects, and contributing to open-source community development [3] Group 4 - The strategy to deepen open-source initiatives includes organizing the release of RISC-V processor cores and various models, aiming to establish a strong open-source foundation [4]

责编 |梦依丹 出品丨AI 科技大本营（ID：rgznai100） 3 月的最后一天，由蚂蚁与清华大学交叉信息研究院吴翼老师团队联合推出的开源强化学习框架 AReaL 发布了里程碑版本——AReaL boba，正如其 昵称"boba"（珍珠奶茶）所寓意的那样，AReaL 团队希望他们的工作能像美味且平易近人的奶茶一样，普惠整个 AI 开发社区，让每一位开发者都能 轻松驾驭强大的推理模型。 就像 AReaL 介绍里说的那番，他们将 完全致力于开源，发布所有重现所需性能模型的训练细节、数据和基础设施。 AReaL boba 不仅把模型、代 码、数据及实现细节通通开放出来，而且还提供非常详细的教程， 真正实现了"人人可手搓顶尖大模型"的愿景。 集成 SGLang 框架，效率大幅提升！ AReaL boba 是首个全面拥抱 xAI 公司高性能推理框架 SGLang 的开源训练系统。 通过引入 SGLang 并进行一系列工程优化，AReaL v0.2 在 7B 模型 上的训练速度相较于 v0.1 提升了 1.5 倍，端到端训练性能提升高达 73%。如下图所示： 官网提供的表格进一步展示了 AReaL-boba 在不同资 ...

Core Viewpoint - OpenAI is set to release a powerful open-weight language model with reasoning capabilities in the coming months, marking its first such release since GPT-2, as CEO Sam Altman emphasizes the importance of this timing [3][12]. Group 1: OpenAI's New Model Announcement - The upcoming model will feature open weights, allowing users to modify and redistribute the training parameters, representing a middle ground between closed and fully open-source models [4]. - OpenAI will evaluate the model's safety and reliability using a "preparation framework" before its release, with additional testing planned post-release to address potential modifications [6][7]. - Developer events will be organized to gather feedback and showcase early prototypes, starting in San Francisco and expanding to Europe and Asia-Pacific [7]. Group 2: Market Context and Competition - The announcement comes amid significant user growth for OpenAI, with 1 million new users in five days attributed to the multimodal capabilities of GPT-4o, leading to increased demand on their GPU resources [9]. - Altman acknowledges the competitive landscape, particularly referencing DeepSeek's success and the lessons learned from their approach to feature visibility and user engagement [10][12]. - The strategic shift towards open-source reflects a recognition of its importance in maintaining OpenAI's reputation and competitiveness against emerging models like Llama 4 and DeepSeek R2 [12].

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing debate in the tech industry revolves around whether Android will become open-source or closed-source, with recent reports suggesting a shift towards a more closed development process by Google, despite the continued public release of source code [2][4][9]. Group 1: Current State of Android - Google will continue to publish the source code for Android, with the upcoming Android 16 source code set to be released [5][6]. - The Android ecosystem is currently divided into two branches: the publicly accessible AOSP and the internally developed version that requires a GMS license for use [6][7]. - The shift towards internal development of AOSP means that developers will no longer have real-time access to code changes, which could increase barriers for smaller developers [8][9]. Group 2: Reasons Behind Google's Decision - Google aims to simplify its development process and reduce maintenance costs by consolidating the development of Android into its internal branch [11]. - The decision to close off parts of the development process is seen as a way to manage the complexity and conflicts that arise from maintaining two different branches of Android [11][12]. - This strategic move may also lead to increased revenue for Google, as developers may seek to sign GMS agreements to access the latest developments [11][12]. Group 3: Implications for the Industry - While the immediate impact of a more closed Android development process may be limited, it raises concerns about the future of open-source initiatives and the potential for increased monopolistic behavior by Google [12][13]. - The historical context shows that Google's dominance in the Android ecosystem has been built on a foundation of open-source principles, but the current trend suggests a tightening of control [13][14]. - The evolution of operating systems is ongoing, with emerging competitors like Huawei's HarmonyOS and other tech giants exploring new operating systems, indicating a potential shift in the competitive landscape [14].

" 两 瓶 茅 台 的 价 格 体 验 未 来，太 划 算 了 。 " 嘉宾 丨 戴雨森 整理 丨 刘倩 程曼祺 本期播客，是《晚点聊》与真格基金管理合伙人戴雨森长聊 AI Agent 和 AI 趋势。 3 月 6 日，真格投资的 Monica 发布的 Agent 产品 Manus，虽然还在内测阶段，就引起了大量关注。 在期中，雨森提到了 Monica 即将会发布一款 Agent 产品，那时候我们还不知道 Manus 将会席卷社交 媒体。 当我们把一个任务交给 Manus，过了十几分钟收到完成的结果时 ，似乎真的感受到了一点 Attention is not all you need 的未来。 带来 Agent 等 AI 行业新变化的起点，是去年至今的两个重要节点：o1 和 R1。 戴雨森详细分享了他对 Agent 机会的当前观察，以及在 DeepSeek 带来的开源生态的变化中，大小 AI 公司的新动作和调整。 O 系列解锁 Agent 应用，DeepSeek R 系列是开源的胜利、专注的胜利、本 o1 在大语言模型中引入强化学习，开启 Pretraining（预训练）Scaling Law 之外的 Pos ...

Core Viewpoint - Google is shifting its Android development strategy from an open-source model to a more closed internal development process, although the source code will still be made available upon new version releases [4][5][16]. Group 1: Development Strategy Changes - Google has confirmed that all core Android development will transition to an internal environment, marking the end of the dual-branch development model that included both AOSP and internal versions [5][13]. - The AOSP (Android Open Source Project) remains open-source, allowing for free use, distribution, and modification, but Google will now control the development process more strictly [8][10]. - The shift aims to simplify the development process and reduce the workload for Google's teams, although it may lead to a more fragmented understanding of Android's future developments for external developers [11][14][19]. Group 2: Impact on Developers and Users - For ordinary Android users, the changes are unlikely to be noticeable, while most developers will also see limited impact, as the adjustments primarily affect the Android platform itself [20]. - External developers wishing to contribute to AOSP may face challenges, as the internal development versions will be ahead of the publicly available AOSP code by weeks or months [21]. - The transition may complicate the development of open-source Android versions, such as LineageOS, as developers will have to adapt to significant changes all at once [22]. Group 3: Industry Reactions - The decision has raised concerns among developers, with many perceiving it as a step towards a more closed ecosystem, despite Google's assurances of maintaining an open-source nature [25][26]. - Experts have expressed worries about the implications of this shift, highlighting the need for independent operating systems to mitigate risks associated with a potentially closed Android ecosystem [28].

Core Viewpoint - Google has decided to stop maintaining the Android Open Source Project (AOSP), which will lead to a gradual closure of its public branch and related support resources, ultimately resulting in a non-transparent development process for Android [1][2][3]. Group 1: AOSP Closure Details - Google will no longer maintain the public branch of AOSP, and all Android development will shift to an internal branch accessible only to Google employees [2][3]. - The decision to close AOSP is believed to be made by Google's senior management, with execution expected to take several years until AOSP loses its significance [4][5]. - The closure of AOSP is seen as a move to reduce costs and increase revenue, as maintaining multiple code branches and collaborations is resource-intensive [5]. Group 2: Impact on the Industry - The immediate impact of AOSP's closure on major smartphone brands and users is minimal, as most manufacturers have existing agreements with Google that allow them to continue using the latest Android source code [6][19]. - Non-certified Android device manufacturers may be compelled to sign agreements with Google to access the latest code, potentially leading to increased costs for consumers [21][22]. - The closure may also affect third-party ROM developers, limiting their ability to innovate and maintain custom Android versions, which could lead to further fragmentation in the Android ecosystem [24][23]. Group 3: Historical Context and Future Implications - Historically, AOSP has not been a true open-source project, as Google has maintained significant control over its development and licensing [10][11]. - The mixed licensing structure of AOSP has allowed manufacturers to customize Android without fully open-sourcing their modifications, which has been a point of contention within the open-source community [12][13]. - The long-term implications of AOSP's closure may include a shift in the Android ecosystem, where Google could regain control over non-certified devices and increase its revenue from advertising and services [28][29].