6月18日，外交部发言人郭嘉昆主持例行记者会。 法新社记者提问，白宫表示，美国总统特朗普本周将继续延长对TikTok"不卖就禁"的期限。中方对此有何评 论？对于TikTok有可能达成协议有何评论？ 郭嘉昆回应，关于涉TikTok的问题，中方已多次阐明原则立场，将继续依据中国的法律法规处理相关问题。 有外媒记者提问，特朗普在社交媒体上表示，伊朗最高领袖哈梅内伊是容易攻击的目标，但至少目前不会成为 攻击目标，并要求伊朗无条件投降。中方对这些针对主权国家或主权国家领导人的威胁有何评论？ 郭嘉昆表示，中方对当前形势的发展深感担忧，表示严重关切，反对任何违反联合国宪章宗旨和原则、侵犯别 国主权安全和领土完整的行为。 "中东地区局势进一步紧张升级，不符合任何一方的利益。对以色列有特殊影响的国家，尤应秉持客观公正立 场负起应有责任，为缓和局势、避免冲突扩大发挥积极和建设性的作用。"他说。 有记者提问，昨天外交部已发布信息，中国政府正组织在伊朗、以色列中国公民安全撤离，请问目前有何进 展？ 郭嘉昆表示，截至目前，在外交部和驻伊朗使领馆组织协调下，在相关邻近国家积极协助支持下，已有791名 中国公民自伊朗转移至安全地区，还有1 ...

Group 1: International Monetary System - The international monetary system is evolving towards a multipolar structure, which can enhance the resilience of the system and maintain global economic stability [2][3] - Discussions on reforming the monetary system focus on reducing reliance on a single sovereign currency and exploring the use of a supranational currency, such as the IMF's Special Drawing Rights (SDR) [2][3] - SDR is seen as a potential solution to the inherent issues of a single sovereign currency, offering greater stability and the ability to better fulfill global public goods functions [3] Group 2: Cross-Border Payment System - The cross-border payment system is crucial for international trade and financial stability, but traditional systems face challenges such as inefficiency and high costs [4][5] - There is a growing trend towards diversification in the cross-border payment system, with more countries using local currencies for settlements and new payment systems emerging [4] - Emerging technologies like blockchain and distributed ledger technology are reshaping the payment landscape, enabling faster and more efficient cross-border transactions [5] Group 3: Global Financial Stability System - The global financial stability system has evolved post-2008 financial crisis, but it faces new challenges such as fragmented regulatory frameworks and insufficient oversight of emerging financial sectors [6][7] - There is a need for stronger international cooperation to prevent regulatory arbitrage and enhance the stability of the financial system [6] - Strengthening the IMF as a core institution for global financial safety is essential for crisis prevention and resolution [7] Group 4: Governance of International Financial Organizations - Calls for reform in international financial organizations are increasing, as current governance structures do not reflect the economic realities of emerging markets and developing countries [8] - Adjusting the voting rights and quotas in organizations like the IMF is crucial for enhancing the representation and voice of these countries [8] - The legitimacy and effectiveness of international financial organizations depend on their ability to adapt to the changing global economic landscape [8]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government expresses serious concern over the escalating tensions in the Middle East, particularly regarding threats to sovereign nations and their leaders, emphasizing the need for a responsible and constructive role in de-escalating conflicts [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - **Chinese Government's Stance** The Chinese government, represented by spokesperson Guo Jia Kun, opposes any actions that violate the principles of the United Nations Charter and infringe upon the sovereignty and territorial integrity of other nations [1] - **Concerns Over Middle East Tensions** The current situation in the Middle East is described as increasingly tense, which is deemed not beneficial for any party involved. The Chinese government calls for countries with special influence over Israel to maintain an objective and fair stance to help ease tensions and prevent the escalation of conflicts [1]

Core Viewpoint - The evolution of the international monetary system reflects profound changes in the global landscape and national competitiveness, with increasing discussions on reforming the monetary system driven by geopolitical factors rather than solely economic ones [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context and Current Trends - The international monetary system has evolved over the past 20 years, characterized by the emergence of the euro in 1999, which currently accounts for approximately 20% of global foreign exchange reserves, second only to the US dollar [2]. - The international status of the renminbi has steadily risen since the 2008 financial crisis, becoming the second-largest trade financing currency globally and the third-largest payment currency, as well as holding the third-largest weight in the IMF's Special Drawing Rights (SDR) basket [2]. Group 2: Future Directions of the International Monetary System - The future of the international monetary system may trend towards a coexistence of a few sovereign currencies that compete and balance each other, necessitating sovereign currency countries to enhance domestic fiscal discipline and financial regulation [2]. - The SDR is theoretically positioned to address the inherent issues of a single sovereign currency as the international dominant currency, offering greater stability and the ability to better serve global public goods, but it faces challenges in achieving international consensus and market depth [3]. Group 3: Mechanisms for SDR Utilization - There is a need to optimize the mechanisms for SDR distribution and issuance, with a proposal to increase regular SDR issuance and expand its scale, moving beyond the current practice of one-time large issuances primarily for crisis response [3]. - Encouraging private sector participation in the use of SDR in international trade and investment activities, including the issuance of SDR-denominated bonds, is essential to enhance the role of SDR as a reserve asset and establish a settlement mechanism suitable for large-scale use [3].

Core Viewpoint - The international monetary system is evolving towards a multipolar structure, which will enhance the responsibilities of sovereign currency nations to strengthen domestic fiscal discipline and financial regulation [1] Group 1 - The international monetary system's shift towards multipolarity will help sovereign currency nations to reinforce policy constraints [1] - The future may see a coexistence of a few sovereign currencies that compete and balance each other [1] - Sovereign currency nations must take on corresponding responsibilities, including enhancing domestic fiscal discipline and financial regulation [1] Group 2 - There is a need for structural economic reforms in sovereign currency nations to adapt to the evolving international monetary landscape [1]

Core Viewpoint - The international monetary system is evolving towards a multipolar structure, which enhances the resilience of the system and contributes to global economic and financial stability [1] Summary by Relevant Categories International Monetary System Evolution - The evolution of the international monetary system over the past 20 years has two significant characteristics: the introduction of the euro in 1999, which currently accounts for approximately 20% of global foreign exchange reserves, second only to the US dollar [1] - Following the 2008 global financial crisis, the international status of the renminbi has steadily increased, making it the second-largest trade financing currency globally [1] - The renminbi ranks as the third-largest payment currency worldwide and holds the third-highest weight in the International Monetary Fund's Special Drawing Rights (SDR) currency basket [1] Future Outlook - The international monetary system is likely to continue evolving towards a structure where a few sovereign currencies coexist, compete, and balance each other [1] - Regardless of whether a single sovereign currency or a few sovereign currencies serve as the dominant international currency, the countries issuing these currencies must assume corresponding responsibilities, strengthen domestic fiscal discipline, enhance financial regulation, and promote structural economic reforms [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that stablecoins are gaining significant attention both domestically and internationally, with the U.S. Senate passing the GENIUS Act to establish a federal regulatory framework for stablecoins, while Hong Kong has enacted its own stablecoin regulations [1][2] - Stablecoins have seen rapid growth, with their total market size reaching $247.7 billion by June 2025, a 190-fold increase from $1.3 billion in June 2019, with 99% of stablecoins pegged to the U.S. dollar [2][3] - The main function of stablecoins is to tokenize existing money within the banking system, allowing for a new method of currency circulation without creating new money [3][4] Group 2 - Stablecoins differ from non-bank payment systems in that they are based on distributed ledgers, allowing for open and anonymous transactions, while non-bank systems use centralized ledgers and require real-name registration [4][5] - A significant portion of U.S. dollar stablecoins (over 70%) is issued offshore, which raises concerns regarding regulatory compliance, particularly in areas like KYC and AML [4][5] - The trading volume of U.S. dollar stablecoins reached $100.7 billion by June 2025, surpassing the combined trading volume of Bitcoin and Ethereum, primarily serving as a medium for transactions in the cryptocurrency market [7][8] Group 3 - U.S. dollar stablecoins are rapidly penetrating various applications beyond cryptocurrency trading, including cross-border payments and corporate financing, driven by their efficiency and low costs [8][9] - The U.S. strategy regarding stablecoins involves a regulatory approach that allows commercial entities to promote the digitalization of the dollar while maintaining oversight as the market matures [8][9] - The relationship between U.S. dollar stablecoins and traditional payment systems like SWIFT and Visa is fundamentally different, with stablecoins not intended to replace these systems [9][10] Group 4 - There is a growing concern regarding the use of U.S. dollar stablecoins by residents and businesses in mainland China, necessitating monitoring and regulatory measures to protect monetary sovereignty [10][11] - The potential for issuing offshore renminbi stablecoins is discussed, which could be managed by Chinese financial institutions to mitigate risks associated with capital outflow [11][12] - The technology underlying stablecoins presents both opportunities for financial inclusion and challenges related to compliance with existing financial regulations [10][11]

【观网财经丨智能早报 6月17日】 今年前5个月人形机器人招聘需求同比上涨409% 智联招聘发布的《2025年机器人产业人才发展报告》显示，机器人产业供需双涨，2025年前5个月，国 内机器人产业招聘职位数同比增长6%，求职人数同比增长32%，实现供需双增。其中人形机器人领域 招聘职位数同比增长409%，求职人数同比增长396%，技术岗位占比超六成。从薪酬看，机器人算法工 程师平均招聘薪资居首，达25368元/月；拥有5年以上工作经验的机器人算法工程师，平均招聘薪资高 达33665元/月。 黄仁勋怒怼Anthropic CEO ：危言耸听，自大狂 日前，英伟达CEO黄仁勋批评Anthropic CEO达里奥·阿莫迪，因后者最近声称50%的入门级白领工作可 能被人工智能淘汰，导致失业率在未来五年内跃升至20%。在巴黎VivaTech大会上被问及此事时，黄仁 勋对媒体说，他不同意阿莫迪的预测，称其危言耸听，是个"自大狂"，并表示他"几乎不同意"那位 Anthropic CEO所说的一切。 英伟达关于 "主权人工智能" 的主张引起欧盟领导人共鸣 特朗普正式进军手机市场 6月16日，特朗普旗下集团推出自有品牌手机网络 ...

新的云计算产品包括Sovereign Public Cloud(主权级公共云)、Sovereign Private Cloud(主权级私有云)以及 National Partner Clouds(国家合作伙伴云)。微软所推出的新云产品旨在符合欧盟《通用数据保护条例》 (即GDPR)。 微软表示："Sovereign Public Cloud确保客户数据留在欧洲，遵守欧洲当地法律，运营和访问由欧洲市场 的专业人员控制，加密系统完全由客户们所掌控。该功能适用于在我们欧洲数据中心区域运行的所有客 户工作负载，无需任何迁移。" 微软在欧洲新推出的Sovereign Public Cloud目前处于预览阶段，预计今年晚些时候将在所有欧洲云计算 业务区域全面可用。 微软(MSFT.US)已开始推出所谓的"Sovereign Cloud"(即微软"主权云")，这是微软一项面向欧洲客户的新 云计算产品，将数据留存在欧洲大陆，以符合欧盟法规要求，同时仍提供最新技术，例如人工智能大模 型所驱动的AI应用软件Copilot。 Capgemini集团首席执行官Aiman Ezzat表示："微软主权云的推出是一个非常关键的时刻，它让欧 ...

也门胡塞武装最高政治委员会主席迈赫迪·马沙塔： 我们确认也门支持伊朗捍卫其主权和阻止侵略者的 权利。 ...