供需双弱
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广发期货《有色》日报-20250625
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-06-25 05:13
Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Reports Copper - The combination of "strong reality + weak expectation" results in no clear and smooth trend for copper prices. The strong reality of the fundamentals limits the decline of copper prices, while the weak macro - expectations restrict the upside potential. Short - term prices are expected to fluctuate mainly. The "rush - to - export" demand is an over - draft of future demand, and the actual demand side may face pressure in Q3. The main reference range is 77,000 - 80,000 yuan/ton [1]. Aluminum - For alumina, the short - term price is expected to fluctuate weakly, with the main contract reference range of 2,750 - 3,150 yuan/ton. For electrolytic aluminum, the current low - inventory pattern and the expectation of an increase in the proportion of molten aluminum support the aluminum price to run strongly, but the pressure of the consumption off - season limits its upside space. The short - term aluminum price is expected to fluctuate widely at a high level, with the main contract reference range of 19,600 - 20,600 yuan/ton [3]. Aluminum Alloy - The market for recycled aluminum alloy presents a pattern of weak supply and demand, with more prominent contradictions on the demand side. The price of SMM ADC12 runs weakly in a narrow range. The subsequent weak demand situation will continue to restrict the upside space of prices. The disk is expected to fluctuate weakly, with the main reference range of 19,200 - 20,000 yuan/ton [4]. Zinc - In the medium - to - long - term, zinc is still in a cycle of loose supply. If the growth rate of the ore end is lower than expected and downstream consumption performs better than expected, zinc prices may maintain a high - level shock pattern. In a pessimistic scenario, the center of zinc prices may move down. The medium - to - long - term approach is to short on rallies, with the main reference range of 21,500 - 23,000 yuan/ton [7]. Tin - The supply - side recovery progress is slow. Under the strong reality, short - term tin prices are expected to fluctuate strongly. However, considering the pessimistic demand expectation, attention should be paid to the supply - side recovery rhythm. The approach is to short on rallies around 260,000 - 265,000 yuan/ton based on the inflection points of inventory and import data [9]. Nickel - The overseas nickel market has high inventory, and the domestic social inventory shows a slight downward trend. The inventory still exerts pressure on the fundamentals. In the short term, the disk is expected to adjust weakly in a range, with the main reference range of 116,000 - 124,000 yuan/ton [11]. Stainless Steel - The fundamentals of stainless steel continue to be weak, with certain support at the ore end, a downward negotiation range for nickel - iron, high stainless - steel production, and overall weak demand and slow inventory reduction. In the short term, there is still pressure under the supply - demand contradiction. The disk is expected to run weakly, with the main operation range of 12,300 - 13,000 yuan/ton [14]. Lithium Carbonate - The short - term disk is expected to run weakly in a range. The approach is still to short on rallies, but attention should be paid to the weakening of the short - selling return ratio and the susceptibility to news interference in the short term. The main reference range is 56,000 - 62,000 yuan/ton [18]. Summaries by Related Catalogs Copper Price and Basis - SMM 1 electrolytic copper price increased by 90 yuan/ton to 78,415 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 0.11%. The SMM 1 electrolytic copper premium decreased by 50 yuan/ton to 40 yuan/ton. Other copper prices and premiums also showed corresponding changes [1]. Fundamental Data - In May, the production of electrolytic copper was 1.1383 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 1.12%. The import volume increased by 1.23% to 253,100 tons. The domestic mainstream port copper concentrate inventory decreased by 12.39% week - on - week to 712,100 tons. The operating rate of electrolytic copper rod production increased to 75.82%, while that of recycled copper rod production decreased to 29.03% [1]. Aluminum Price and Spread - The price of SMM A00 aluminum decreased by 110 yuan/ton to 20,540 yuan/ton, with a daily decrease of 0.53%. The monthly spread of some contracts also decreased [3]. Fundamental Data - In May, the production of alumina was 7.2721 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 2.66%. The production of electrolytic aluminum was 3.729 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 3.41%. The operating rate of some aluminum processing industries decreased [3]. Aluminum Alloy Price and Spread - The price of SMM aluminum alloy ADC12 remained unchanged at 20,000 yuan/ton. Some monthly spreads changed [4]. Fundamental Data - In May, the production of recycled aluminum alloy ingots decreased by 0.66% to 606,000 tons, and the production of primary aluminum alloy ingots decreased by 0.38% to 261,000 tons. The operating rate of recycled aluminum alloy decreased [4]. Zinc Price and Spread - The price of SMM 0 zinc ingot increased by 200 yuan/ton to 22,150 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 0.91%. Some monthly spreads decreased [7]. Fundamental Data - In May, the production of refined zinc was 549,400 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 1.08%. The import volume increased by 2.40% to 28,200 tons. The operating rate of some zinc - consuming industries showed different trends [7]. Tin Price and Spread - The price of SMM 1 tin increased by 1,900 yuan/ton to 263,700 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 0.73%. Some monthly spreads increased [9]. Fundamental Data - In May, the import of tin ore increased by 36.39% to 13,449 tons. The production of SMM refined tin decreased by 2.37% to 14,840 tons [9]. Nickel Price and Basis - The price of SMM 1 electrolytic nickel decreased by 500 yuan/ton to 119,000 yuan/ton, with a daily decrease of 0.42%. The cost of some nickel production methods decreased [11]. Supply, Demand and Inventory - The production of refined nickel in China decreased by 2.62% to 35,350 tons. The LME inventory decreased by 0.11% to 203,928 tons [11]. Stainless Steel Price and Spread - The price of 304/2B (Wuxi Hongwang 2.0 coil) decreased by 50 yuan/ton to 12,600 yuan/ton, with a daily decrease of 0.40%. Some monthly spreads changed [14]. Fundamental Data - The production of 300 - series stainless steel crude steel in China (43 enterprises) increased by 0.36% to 1.7912 million tons. The import volume of stainless steel decreased by 12.00% to 125,100 tons [14]. Lithium Carbonate Price and Basis - The average price of SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate decreased by 50 yuan/ton to 59,900 yuan/ton, with a daily decrease of 0.08%. Some monthly spreads decreased [18]. Fundamental Data - In May, the production of lithium carbonate was 72,080 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 2.34%. The demand increased by 4.83% to 93,960 tons. The total inventory increased by 1.49% to 97,637 tons [18].
铜、铝短期调整或开启
2025-06-23 02:09
铜、铝短期调整或开启 20250622 摘要 电解铝库存下降反映铝水比提升趋势,未来库存或维持低位,需综合考 虑电解铝及铝棒库存数据,上周数据显示铝棒库存及毛利率显著上涨, 行业进入垒库周期,景气下行周期确立。 氧化铝供需偏过剩,价格预计在 2,800-2,900 元区间运行,受限于成本 线。电解铝供给受限,需求或边际走弱,整体利润水平预计维持在 3,000 元上下。 短期铅价受宏观情绪修复和低库存影响出现逼仓,现货价格高于期货。 但宏观和交易层面已达高点,开始回归基本面,全产业链库存开始累库, 加工费下降,短期调整已来临。 美国关税影响有限,电解铝和铜的关键整数位(19,500 元和 75,000 元)成为心理支撑位。季节性波动下,全成本曲线支撑适用,电解铝和 铜分别在 19,000 元以上和 72,000-73,000 元形成较强支撑。 铜市场供需双弱,厂库和社库开始累库,加工费走弱,需求边际走弱。 供给侧受废铜供应紧张和矿端问题扰动,如卡莫阿和卡莫拉矿区矿震导 致减产,短期调整幅度有限。 Q&A 请介绍一下近期铝市场的动态和趋势。 近期铝市场出现了一轮强劲的底部行情,主要受电解铝库存数据影响。电解铝 库 ...
供需双弱,钢价延续震荡
Minsheng Securities· 2025-06-22 04:22
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" recommendation for the steel sector, highlighting specific companies for investment [3]. Core Viewpoints - The steel market is experiencing weak supply and demand, leading to price fluctuations. As of June 20, 2025, the price of 20mm HRB400 rebar in Shanghai is 3070 CNY/ton, unchanged from the previous week [1][10]. - Steel profits have increased slightly, with rebar, hot-rolled, and cold-rolled steel margins changing by +6 CNY/ton, +20 CNY/ton, and -26 CNY/ton respectively [1][3]. - Steel production has risen, with a total output of 8.69 million tons for major steel products, a week-on-week increase of 96,600 tons [2][3]. Summary by Sections Price Trends - As of June 20, 2025, various steel prices show mixed trends, with rebar prices stable at 3070 CNY/ton, hot-rolled steel increasing by 40 CNY/ton to 3240 CNY/ton, and cold-rolled steel decreasing by 30 CNY/ton to 3510 CNY/ton [1][10][11]. Production and Inventory - The total production of major steel products reached 8.69 million tons, with rebar production increasing by 46,100 tons to 2.12 million tons. Total social inventory decreased by 144,300 tons to 9.12 million tons [2][3]. Profitability - The report indicates a slight increase in steel profitability, with long-process steel margins showing minor increases while short-process margins have decreased [1][3]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on the following companies: - For flat steel: Baosteel, Hualing Steel, Nanjing Steel - For special steel: Xianglou New Materials, CITIC Special Steel, Yongjin Co. - For pipe materials: Jiuli Special Materials, Youfa Group, Wujin Stainless Steel - Additionally, it recommends paying attention to high-temperature alloy companies like Fushun Special Steel [3].
山金期货黑色板块日报-20250620
Shan Jin Qi Huo· 2025-06-20 02:09
报告导读: 投资咨询系列报告 山金期货黑色板块日报 一、螺纹、热卷 更新时间:2025年06月20日08时17分 投资咨询系列报告 消息面上,以伊冲突继续,目前尚未看到缓和的迹象,油价大幅反弹后回落。目前钢厂盈利率尚可,上周 247 家钢厂铁水产量超过 241.6 万吨,环 比下降 0.2 万吨,铁水明显高于去年同期水平。随着下游消费高峰期结束以及钢厂的限产 ,预计近期铁水产量将进一步回落。供应端,全球发运处 于相对高位且在沿着季节性回升趋势不断上升 。当前港口库存降速趋缓,且贸易矿库存比例偏高,对期价有明显的压力。技术面上,期价目前仍处 于大区间震荡格局 操作建议: 维持观望,回调后做多,不可以追涨杀跌 以伊冲突在继续,原油价格大幅拉升后回落。本周国家统计局公布的数据显示,各线房价环比均回落,显示目前的房地产市场仍处于筑底的过程中 。供需方面,我的钢铁公布的数据显示,本周螺纹产量有所上市,厂库下降,社库继续回落,总库存下降,表观需求环比继续回落,数据显示目前 处于供需双弱的状态。从需求的季节性规律看,随着雨季和高温天气的到来,需求将进一步走弱,且库存将会小幅回升。整体来看,目前市场交易 的是弱现实和弱预期, ...
山金期货黑色板块日报-20250619
Shan Jin Qi Huo· 2025-06-19 02:08
投资咨询系列报告 山金期货黑色板块日报 一、螺纹、热卷 | 表1:螺纹、热卷相关数据 | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 数据类别 | 指标 | 单位 | 最新 | | 较上日 | | 较上周 | | | 螺纹钢主力合约收盘价 | 元/吨 | 2986 | 5 | 0.17% | -5 | -0.17% | | 期现货价格 | 热轧卷板主力合约收盘价 | 元/吨 | 3102 | 9 | 0.29% | -6 | -0.19% | | | 螺纹钢现货价格(HRB400E 20mm,上海) | 元/吨 | 3100 | 10 | 0.32% | -10 | -0.32% | | | 热轧板卷现货价格(Q235 4.75mm,上海) | 元/吨 | 3200 | 10 | 0.31% | 0 | 0 | | | 螺纹钢主力基差 | 元/吨 | 114 | | 5 | | -5 | | | 热轧卷板主力基差 | 元/吨 | 98 | | 1 | | 6 | | | 螺纹钢期货10-1价差 | 元/吨 | 8 | | ...
山金期货黑色板块日报-20250618
Shan Jin Qi Huo· 2025-06-18 02:14
投资咨询系列报告 山金期货黑色板块日报 一、螺纹、热卷 更新时间:2025年06月18日08时22分 报告导读: 投资咨询系列报告 消息面上,以伊冲突继续,目前尚未看到缓和的迹象,油价大幅反弹后回落。目前钢厂盈利率尚可,上周 247 家钢厂铁水产量超过 241.6 万吨,环 比下降 0.2 万吨,铁水明显高于去年同期水平。随着下游消费高峰期结束以及钢厂的限产 ,预计近期铁水产量将进一步回落。供应端,全球发运处 于相对高位且在沿着季节性回升趋势不断上升 。当前港口库存降速趋缓,且贸易矿库存比例偏高,对期价有明显的压力。技术面上,期价目前仍处 于大区间震荡格局 操作建议: 维持观望,激进的投资者可逢低轻仓做多,以震荡思路对待 | 表2:铁矿石相关数据 | 数据类别 | 指标 | 单位 | 最新 | 较上日 | 较上周 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- ...
山金期货黑色板块日报-20250617
Shan Jin Qi Huo· 2025-06-17 01:18
投资咨询系列报告 山金期货黑色板块日报 一、螺纹、热卷 更新时间:2025年06月17日08时24分 报告导读: 以伊冲突在继续,但有消息称,伊朗希望与美以展开对话,寻求结束敌对状态,原油价格大幅拉升后回落。昨日国家统计局公布的数据显示,各线 房价环比均回落,显示目前的房地产市场仍处于筑底的过程中 。供需方面,我的钢铁公布的数据显示,上周螺纹产量有所回落,厂库下降,社库继 续回落,总库存下降,表观需求环比继续回落,数据显示目前处于供需双弱的状态 。从需求的季节性规律看,表观需求高峰期已过,随着雨季和高 温天气的到来,需求将进一步走弱,且库存将会小幅回升。整体来看,目前市场交易的是弱现实和弱预期 ,但价格也有可能充分地反映了各方面的 利空。从技术上看,期价探底后回升,出现企稳信号 操作建议: 多单轻仓持有,如果后市期价有效跌破近期低点,多单可及时止损离场。 表1:螺纹、热卷相关数据 | 数据类别 | 指标 | 单位 | 最新 | 较上日 | | | 较上周 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期现货价格 | 螺纹钢主力合约收盘价 | 元/吨 ...
宝城期货螺纹钢早报-20250616
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-16 04:06
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1778 号 宝城期货螺纹钢早报(2025 年 6 月 16 日) ◼ 品种观点参考 时间周期说明:短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 螺纹 2510 | 震荡 | 震荡 | 震荡 偏弱 | 关注 MA5 一线支撑 | 产业矛盾累积,钢价延续震荡 | 说明: 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格,无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格,当日日盘收盘价为终点价格, 计算涨跌幅度。 专业研究·创造价值 1 / 2 请务必阅读文末免责条款 观点参考 观点参考 公司地址:浙江省杭州市求是路 8 号公元大厦南裙 1-5 楼。 咨询热线:400 618 1199 2.跌幅大于 1%为下跌,跌幅 0~1%为震荡偏弱,涨幅 0~1%为震荡偏强,涨幅大于 1%为上涨。 3.震荡偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点,短期和中期不做区分。 ◼ 行情驱动逻辑 周末现货价格持稳为主,成交依然偏弱,相应的螺纹钢供需双弱局面未变,建筑钢厂生产趋 弱,螺纹产量环比再 ...
黑色板块日报-20250616
Shan Jin Qi Huo· 2025-06-16 02:47
一、螺纹、热卷 更新时间:2025年06月16日08时20分 山金期货黑色板块日报 报告导读: 消息面上,以色列袭击伊朗,原油价格大幅拉升,带动全球商品价格回升,黑色商品也受到影响。供需方面,我的钢铁公布的数据显示,上周螺纹 产量有所回落,厂库下降,社库继续回落,总库存下降,表观需求环比继续回落,数据显示目前处于供需双弱的状态 。从需求的季节性规律看,表 观需求高峰期已过,随着雨季和高温天气的到来,需求将进一步走弱,且库存将会小幅回升。整体来看,目前市场交易的是弱现实和弱预期 ,但价 格也有可能充分的反映了各方面的利空 。从技术上看,期价探底后回升,出现企稳信号 操作建议: 轻仓做多,如果后市期价有效跌破近期低点 ,多单可及时止损离场。 表1:螺纹、热卷相关数据 | 数据类别 | 指标 | 单位 | 最新 | 较上日 | | | 较上周 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 螺纹钢主力合约收盘价 | 元/吨 | 2969 | 1 | 0.03% | -6 | -0.20% | | 期现货价格 | 热轧卷板主力合约收盘价 | 元/吨 | ...
山金期货黑色板块日报-20250613
Shan Jin Qi Huo· 2025-06-13 03:12
投资咨询系列报告 山金期货黑色板块日报 一、螺纹、热卷 更新时间:2025年06月13日08时12分 报告导读: 消息面上,中美两国经贸谈判达成框架,但分歧依然存在。我的钢铁公布的数据显示,本周螺纹产量有所回落,厂库下降,社库继续回落,总库存 下降,表观需求环比继续回落,数据显示目前处于供需双弱的状态 。从需求的季节性规律看,表观需求高峰期已过,随着雨季和高温天气的到来, 需求将进一步走弱,且库存将会小幅回升。整体来看,目前市场交易的是弱现实和弱预期 。从技术上看,期价短暂反弹后回落,大概率后市仍有可 能二次探底 操作建议: 维持观望。待二次探底后逢低做多 表1:螺纹、热卷相关数据 | 数据类别 | 指标 | 单位 | 最新 | | 较上日 | | 较上周 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 螺纹钢主力合约收盘价 | 元/吨 | 2968 | -23 | -0.77% | 9 | 0.30% | | 期现货价格 | 热轧卷板主力合约收盘价 | 元/吨 | 3080 | -28 | -0.90% | 3 | 0.10% | | | 螺纹 ...