习近平在重要讲话中总结新时代以来我国城市发展成就，分析城市工作面临的形势，明确做好城市工作 的总体要求、重要原则、重点任务。李强作总结讲话，对贯彻落实习近平总书记重要讲话精神、进一步 做好城市工作作了具体部署。 会议指出，习近平总书记的重要讲话，科学回答了城市发展为了谁、依靠谁以及建设什么样的城市、怎 样建设城市等重大理论和实践问题，为做好新时代新征程的城市工作提供了根本遵循，要认真学习领 会，不折不扣抓好落实。要深刻把握我国城市发展所处历史方位，以更加开阔的视野做好城市工作；深 刻把握建设现代化人民城市的目标定位，自觉践行以人民为中心的发展思想；深刻把握城市内涵式发展 的战略取向，更有针对性地提升城市发展质量；深刻把握增强城市发展动力活力的内在要求，做好改革 创新大文章；深刻把握城市工作的系统性复杂性，着力提高落实各项任务部署的能力。 中共中央政治局委员、中央书记处书记，全国人大常委会有关领导同志，国务委员，最高人民法院院 长，最高人民检察院检察长，全国政协有关领导同志等出席会议。 中央城市工作会议7月14日至15日在北京举行。中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平出席 会议并发表重要讲话。中共中央政 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Central Urban Work Conference emphasized the importance of urban development in China, highlighting the need for a modernized urban framework that prioritizes innovation, livability, sustainability, resilience, and smart governance [1][2]. Summary by Sections Overall Requirements for Urban Work - The conference outlined that urban work should be guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics, focusing on high-quality urban development and adapting to the changing urbanization phase from rapid growth to stable development [2][3]. Key Tasks for Urban Development 1. **Optimizing Modern Urban Systems** - Focus on enhancing the comprehensive carrying capacity of cities, promoting urban clusters and coordinated development between large, medium, and small cities [3]. 2. **Building Innovative Cities** - Foster an innovative ecosystem and enhance urban dynamism through reform and high-quality urban renewal [4]. 3. **Creating Livable Cities** - Integrate planning for population, industry, and transportation, and improve public services while ensuring basic living standards [4]. 4. **Developing Green and Low-Carbon Cities** - Strengthen ecological governance and implement effective measures for air quality, water source protection, and pollution reduction [4]. 5. **Establishing Resilient Cities** - Enhance infrastructure safety, upgrade old pipelines, and improve disaster prevention and public safety measures [4]. 6. **Promoting Civilized Cities** - Protect historical and cultural heritage while enhancing the cultural soft power of cities [4]. 7. **Implementing Smart City Initiatives** - Innovate urban governance methods and improve responsiveness to citizens' needs through effective communication channels [5]. Leadership and Implementation - The conference stressed the necessity of strong party leadership in urban work, advocating for improved governance structures, policy coordination, and a focus on practical results to combat formalism and bureaucratism [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - The Central Urban Work Conference emphasized the importance of urban development in China, highlighting the need for a modernized urban framework that prioritizes innovation, livability, and sustainability while adhering to the principles of socialism with Chinese characteristics [1][2]. Summary by Sections Achievements and Current Situation - Since the 18th National Congress, significant achievements have been made in urban development, including improvements in urbanization levels, governance, livability, cultural heritage protection, and ecological quality [1]. Overall Requirements for Urban Work - The conference outlined that urban work should be guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts, focusing on high-quality development, urban renewal, and a people-centered approach while ensuring safety and stability [2]. Key Tasks for Urban Development - Seven key tasks were identified for urban work: 1. Optimize the modern urban system to enhance capacity for population and economic development [3]. 2. Build vibrant innovation cities by fostering an innovative ecosystem and enhancing urban dynamics through reform [3]. 3. Create comfortable and convenient livable cities with integrated planning for population, industry, and transportation [4]. 4. Develop green and low-carbon cities by improving ecological governance and promoting sustainable practices [4]. 5. Establish resilient cities with safe infrastructure and effective disaster prevention measures [4]. 6. Promote civilized cities by preserving cultural heritage and enhancing civic values [4]. 7. Implement smart city initiatives to improve governance and address public concerns efficiently [4]. Leadership and Implementation - The conference stressed the necessity of strengthening the Party's leadership in urban work, enhancing policy coordination, and fostering a results-oriented approach to urban development [5].

Group 1 - The Hangzhou government launched the "City Fire Map," integrating 331 premium consumption scenes for easy navigation via the "Zheli Ban" app [1] - The map categorizes resources into six types, including commercial outdoor displays and themed markets, featuring notable locations like the "Xizi Langqiao" interactive outdoor screen [1] - A hand-drawn version of the map will be available at various service points for public access [1] Group 2 - The light show along the Qiantang River has been upgraded, increasing performances from six to nine per week and introducing a new "Four Seasons Hangzhou" theme [2] - A new "menu-style registration system" for shop signs has been introduced, allowing merchants to create design mock-ups easily on their mobile devices [2] - The city is enhancing regulatory measures to address issues like illegal street markets and outdoor cooking pollution while promoting a safe urban environment [2]

Core Viewpoint - The articles emphasize the importance of urban development in China's economic, political, cultural, and social activities, highlighting the need for a people-centered approach in urbanization and the unique path of urban development in China [1][2][5]. Urbanization and Development - Urbanization is deemed essential for modernization, with China needing to follow a unique path due to its large population and resource constraints [2]. - Since the establishment of New China, urbanization has rapidly progressed, with urban population increasing from 1.7 billion in 1978 to 7.1 billion in 2012, raising the urbanization rate from 17.9% to 52.6% [4]. People's City Concept - The "People's City" concept is central to China's urban development, addressing who urban development serves and relies upon [2][5]. - This concept emphasizes the importance of public participation in urban planning and management, ensuring that urban development meets the needs of the citizens [7][8]. Economic Contributions - As of 2023, urban areas contributed over 61.1% of China's GDP, with a total GDP of 77 trillion yuan from cities above the prefecture level [6]. - The urban economy is transitioning to high-quality development, with significant growth in platform, sharing, and digital economies [6]. Historical and Cultural Preservation - The articles stress the importance of preserving historical and cultural heritage in urban development, integrating cultural resources into urban life to maintain the city's historical context [9][15]. - Cities are seen as carriers of civilization, and protecting cultural heritage is essential for sustainable urban development [9]. Modernization and Technological Integration - Urban modernization is viewed as a key aspect of China's overall modernization, requiring the integration of advanced technologies and innovative practices [10][11]. - The focus is on enhancing urban quality and resilience while ensuring that all social strata benefit from modernization efforts [11]. Environmental Sustainability - Protecting the urban ecological environment is highlighted as a priority, with a call for harmonious coexistence between urban development and nature [12]. - Urban areas, while being significant economic centers, must also address their environmental impact, as they account for a large portion of global energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions [12]. Urban-Rural Integration - The articles advocate for the integration of urban and rural development, emphasizing the need for a coordinated approach to enhance mutual benefits [17]. - Urban areas should leverage their resources to support rural revitalization, while rural areas provide ecological and cultural support to urban centers [17].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of accelerating the development of the digital economy and its integration with the real economy to create internationally competitive digital industry clusters [1][6] Group 2 - Cities need to develop specialized plans for digital economy, such as Shanghai's "14th Five-Year Plan" aiming to build an "International Digital Capital" and Beijing's initiative to become a global digital economy benchmark city [2][3] - Shenzhen has introduced regulations to establish data element market rules, promoting public data sharing and enhancing data flow efficiency [2][3] Group 3 - The construction of new infrastructure is crucial, including the deployment of 5G networks and computing centers, with Tianjin having over 50,000 5G base stations by the end of 2022 and plans for an additional 20,000 by 2025 [3] - Guizhou's computing power has surpassed 49 EFLOPS, contributing to its status as "China's Data Valley" [3] Group 4 - A multi-faceted development model is necessary, including the establishment of digital industry parks and innovation incubators, as seen in Hangzhou's tech ecosystem and Chongqing's digital economy industrial park [4] - Collaboration between government and enterprises is encouraged to create innovative centers and promote digital applications in various sectors [4] Group 5 - Strengthening digital talent development is essential, with initiatives for specialized training and customized recruitment strategies to attract top digital talent [5] - The establishment of a "Digital Talent Port" aims to provide comprehensive services for talent, including housing and funding support [5]

Core Viewpoint - The central government emphasizes the continuous promotion of urban renewal as a strategic deployment to enhance urban high-quality development, modernize in a Chinese context, and meet the people's needs for a better life [1] Group 1: Urban Renewal Objectives - Urban renewal aims to optimize urban structure, improve functions, preserve cultural heritage, and enhance living quality, covering economic, social, and environmental aspects [1] - Urban health checks are essential for identifying issues in urban living environments and planning effective urban renewal strategies [1] Group 2: Implementation Strategies - The urban health check and urban renewal should be viewed as an integrated process, requiring coordination in resource allocation and work cycles [2] - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has outlined a framework for urban health checks across four dimensions: housing, community, street, and city, with 60 specific indicators to guide the process [2] Group 3: Adaptive Approaches - Urban health checks and renewal must be tailored to local conditions and adjusted dynamically based on regional differences and development stages [2] - The urban health check framework is designed to be flexible, allowing for the addition or modification of indicators as needed [2] Group 4: Technological Integration - The use of advanced information technology and big data analysis is crucial for identifying potential urban issues and supporting governance decisions [3] - Establishing an urban health check information platform will facilitate ongoing analysis, monitoring, and evaluation of urban renewal efforts [3]

新版《规程》更加关注人民群众的实际感受。将"15分钟社区生活圈"评估提级为各城市的必选动作，分 项对中小学、养老设施、文体设施、卫生服务设施、菜市场（生鲜超市）和足球场地等步行5分钟或15 分钟覆盖情况，以及通勤时间、人均公园绿地、自然文化遗产数量等开展定期体检评估，引导城市及时 补齐短板，促进各类设施供给充分、布局优化，努力为人民群众创造宜业、宜居、宜乐、宜游的良好环 境。 据悉，此次《规程》修订适应国土空间治理"数智化"转型需求，进一步强调数字化手段、智慧化方法运 用，优化指标填报方式，着力解决填报任务重和数据获取难、协调难、口径不统一等问题。自然资源部 提供专门开发的数字化工具，供有需要的地方选用，指标填报、计算、展示、分析等环节可全部在线完 成。同时，指标总数大幅精简，明确由自然资源部统一提供6成指标数据，地方只需填报4成指标，有效 为基层减负。（首席记者 阎炎） 据介绍，2021年6月，自然资源部印发行业标准《国土空间规划城市体检评估规程》，在全国确立国土 空间规划城市体检评估制度。党的二十大、党的二十届三中全会和近年中央经济工作会议，对城市工 作、国土空间治理等提出一系列新要求。为了贯彻落实党中央 ...

Strategic Background - Urban development is a key engine for China's economic and social progress, transitioning from large-scale construction to quality improvement and structural adjustment[10] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" and 2035 vision emphasize promoting high-quality urban development, shifting focus from quantity to quality[10] Necessity of High-Quality Development - Urbanization has led to increased economic growth but also issues like resource waste and environmental pollution, necessitating a shift to high-quality urban development[11] - High-quality urban development aims to optimize resource allocation and meet rising public demands for livable environments and quality public services[11] Main Directions for High-Quality Development - **Livable Cities**: Focus on enhancing living quality through balanced public service distribution and improved infrastructure[13] - **Innovative Cities**: Emphasize creating sustainable ecosystems by attracting high-quality talent and optimizing innovation environments[15] - **Resilient Cities**: Enhance emergency management and risk resilience, especially in response to crises like pandemics[16] - **Smart Cities**: Leverage digital management and smart facilities to improve governance efficiency[17] - **Green Cities**: Promote low-carbon development to achieve carbon neutrality goals[18] - **Cultural Cities**: Protect cultural heritage while innovatively utilizing cultural resources[19] Challenges and Opportunities - Challenges include resource integration difficulties, lack of multi-stakeholder collaboration, and insufficient innovation capabilities in many cities[21] - Opportunities arise from improved policy environments and technological advancements, particularly in AI and IoT, which can enhance urban management and service delivery[22] Policy Background - The transition from incremental development to stock renovation is highlighted, with a focus on updating aging infrastructure to meet public needs[27] - A series of national policies since 2014 have emphasized the importance of urban renewal, culminating in its inclusion as a major project in the "14th Five-Year Plan"[27] Urban Renewal Models - Urban renewal strategies are evolving from large-scale demolitions to more sustainable, incremental updates, focusing on balancing investment and operational efficiency[33] - Three main models have emerged: government-led, market-led, and multi-stakeholder cooperation, with a trend towards more collaborative approaches[33] Chengzhongcun (Urban Village) Renovation - Urban village renovation is crucial for improving living conditions and requires balancing public and economic interests[53] - Future projects will likely involve state-owned enterprises leading the way, with a focus on attracting social capital to address funding challenges[57]