Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The conference call primarily discusses the **optical module industry** and the **AI data center sector**. It highlights the strong demand in the overseas computing power supply chain and the performance of domestic companies like **NewEase**, **Sijia Photon**, and **BoChuang Technology** exceeding expectations in their Q1 reports [1][4][13]. Key Points and Arguments Optical Module Industry - The optical module industry is experiencing high demand, with companies like NewEase and Sijia Photon reporting significant revenue and profit growth in Q1 2025. NewEase achieved a revenue of **4.052 billion yuan**, a **20%** year-on-year increase, and a net profit of **1.573 billion yuan**, up **384.54%** [10][13]. - The easing of the US-China tariff war is expected to benefit the optical module and CPU sectors, with both countries indicating a potential reduction in tariffs [1][4]. - Despite the delay of the GP300, which may temporarily affect the demand for **1.6T optical modules**, the market has largely absorbed the pessimistic expectations. Some industry leaders anticipate that the demand for **800G optical modules** will exceed expectations by **2026** [1][6]. AI Data Center Sector - The domestic AI data center supply chain is strengthening, with companies like **NVIDIA** planning to launch AI chips specifically for the Chinese market. Domestic chip manufacturers are receiving increased orders, and models like **Tongyi Qianwen** are performing better than expected [1][7]. - Major tech companies such as **Microsoft**, **Amazon**, and **Meta** are increasing their capital expenditures in AI, with Meta raising its 2025 capital expenditure forecast to between **$64 billion and $72 billion** [4][11]. - The CPO (Co-Packaged Optics) technology is expected to accelerate under the leadership of companies like NVIDIA, although its commercialization is still in the early stages and relies on industry collaboration [1][14]. Market Performance and Investment Opportunities - The optical module and CPU sectors are showing signs of market recovery, with companies like **Zhongji Xuchuang**, **NewEase**, and **Sijia Photon** being highlighted as key investment opportunities [3][4]. - The military communication sector is identified as having potential investment opportunities due to the current geopolitical climate, with satellite internet and military communication expected to benefit from increased domestic demand and technological upgrades [2][15][16]. Other Important Insights - The conference call emphasizes the importance of the satellite internet sector, particularly in the context of China's military capabilities and the increasing demand for satellite communication solutions [8][17]. - The call suggests that investors should pay attention to upcoming industry research activities that will delve into developments in optical communication, military communication, and satellite internet sectors [18]. Conclusion The conference call provides a comprehensive overview of the current state and future prospects of the optical module and AI data center industries, highlighting significant growth opportunities and the impact of geopolitical factors on the military communication sector. Investors are encouraged to monitor these developments closely for potential investment opportunities.

Core Insights - The Chinese commercial space industry is entering a critical phase of growth and transformation, marked by significant government support and technological advancements [1][5][9] - The industry has seen rapid expansion, with the number of registered commercial space companies increasing from fewer than 10 a decade ago to 546 by mid-2024 [5][6] - The market value of the commercial space industry is projected to grow from 1 trillion yuan in 2020 to approximately 2.3 trillion yuan in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 22.9% [5][10] Industry Growth and Development - The commercial space sector has been recognized as a new growth engine, with its inclusion in government work reports for two consecutive years [1][9] - The successful launch of the Hainan commercial space launch site marks a significant milestone, establishing a complete capability for executing launches [7][9] - The industry is transitioning from a phase of technological exploration to one of industrialization, with increasing participation from various stakeholders [9][12] Technological Advancements - Significant breakthroughs in reusable rocket technology are anticipated, with multiple commercial rockets expected to achieve their maiden flights by 2025 [6][12] - The production efficiency of satellites is improving, with companies like Galaxy Space achieving a manufacturing cycle reduction of up to 80% [10][11] - The rapid deployment of satellite constellations, such as the Qianfan constellation, is underway, with 54 satellites launched in just four months in 2024 [9][10] Investment and Funding - The commercial space industry is characterized by high capital requirements, with a need for substantial investment to support disruptive innovations [13][14] - Recent funding rounds, such as the nearly 500 million yuan raised by Deep Blue Aerospace, highlight investor confidence in the sector [11][12] - The industry is calling for more government orders and support to help private companies achieve profitability and foster innovation [14][15] Future Outlook - The next decade is expected to bring more significant milestones for the commercial space industry, with a focus on creating a more regulated environment and targeted policies [1][13] - The industry aims to enhance its global competitiveness and reduce launch costs, with projections suggesting costs could drop to below 10,000 yuan per kilogram [12][14] - The successful integration of commercial space capabilities into broader economic and technological frameworks is anticipated to drive further growth and innovation [1][9]

Market Overview - The A-share market saw all major indices rise today, with the Shanghai Composite Index up by 0.82% closing at 3369.24 points, the Shenzhen Component Index up by 1.72% at 10301.16 points, and the ChiNext Index up by 2.63% at 2064.71 points [1][12] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 1.3084 trillion yuan, an increase of approximately 116.4 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [1] Industry Performance - Among the Shenwan first-level industries, the leading sectors included defense and military, electric equipment, machinery, non-bank financials, and automotive, with gains of 4.80%, 2.69%, 2.24%, 2.08%, and 1.91% respectively [1][12] - The sectors that experienced declines were agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery, pharmaceuticals, public utilities, and beauty care, with decreases of 0.49%, 0.27%, 0.26%, and 0.04% respectively [1] Concept Sectors - The top-performing concept sectors included aircraft carriers, top ten military industrial groups, large aircraft, stock trading software, military-civilian integration, TWS headsets, wireless charging, satellite internet, and satellite navigation [2][11] - Conversely, sectors such as gold and jewelry, generic drugs, and biological breeding experienced pullbacks [11]

关注【鸿蒙】与【卫星互联网】相关机会 | 中信证券计算机 根据沟通会，目前鸿蒙PC融合生态应用适配300+个，专属电脑应用适配了150+个，计划到2025年底支持2000个应 用。 根据沟通会，目前鸿蒙PC融合生态应用适配300+个，专属电脑应用适配了150+个，计划到2025年底支持2000个应 用。 鸿蒙PC生态正经历手机端鸿蒙OS过往从零到一的过程，相关软硬件生态伙伴有望受益。 建议关注： 润和软件、万兴科技、中望软件、金山办公、东方中科、亚信安全、常山北明等。 4月30日，7部门联合发布《》。 鸿蒙PC生态正经历手机端鸿蒙OS过往从零到一的过程，相关软硬件生态伙伴有望受益。 < 关注【鸿蒙】与【卫星互联网】相关机会 | 中信证券计算机 5月8日鸿蒙电脑技术与生态沟通会上，华为官宣鸿蒙PC将在5月19日发布，补齐鸿蒙生态的最后一块拼图。 5月8日鸿蒙电脑技术与生态沟通会上，华为官宣鸿蒙PC将在5月19日发布，补齐鸿蒙生态的最后一块拼图。 未来手机具备卫星通信及移动通信模块，按需接入移动通信或卫星通信，推动卫星互联网应用普及。 低轨卫星频轨资源有限，各国卫星"军备竞赛"升级，中国25年低轨卫星生产与发射数 ...

Group 1: Company Insights - Xinke Mobile is experiencing a decline in capital expenditure related to 5G, with expectations for gradual growth in 5G- investments as industry applications evolve [1] - The company aims to enhance 5G network quality and customer satisfaction to outperform market revenue [1] - Xinke Mobile is focusing on international market expansion, particularly in Asia-Pacific, Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa, to increase its overseas revenue share [1] - The company is a pioneer in low-orbit satellite internet and has a leading position in standard-setting, with over 10,000 patents in mobile communication [1] - Patent licensing has become a significant revenue source, with a record high in contract signings expected by the end of 2024 [1] Group 2: Industry Trends - The consensus in the industry is that 6G is projected to be commercially available around 2030, indicating a long development cycle for 5G [1] - The demand for high-quality data in AI, particularly for training specific vertical models, is increasing, driven by the expansion of multimodal large models [2] - The visual business segment of Haitan Ruisheng has surpassed the voice segment for the first time, indicating a shift in revenue structure [2] - The company is collaborating with telecom operators to accelerate the development of general and vertical large models, which is driving demand for high-quality training data [2]

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Recommended" rating for the telecommunications industry, considering the sustained high prosperity of the sector driven by AI, 5.5G, and satellite communications [2][5]. Core Viewpoints - The overall market performance for the week (May 5-9, 2025) saw the Shanghai Composite Index rise by 1.92%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 2.29%, and the ChiNext Index by 3.27%. The telecommunications sector, represented by the Shenwan Communications Index, increased by 4.96% during the same period [2][10]. - Among the sub-sectors, the telecommunications network equipment and devices had the highest increase at 8.91%, while telecommunications application value-added services had the lowest at 0.46% [2][13]. - Notable individual stock performances included Fang Technology with a rise of 23.40%, Xin Yisheng at 21.63%, and Wuhan Fangu at 20.99% [2][15]. Summary by Relevant Sections Market Overview - The telecommunications sector is experiencing a high level of prosperity, with significant contributions from AI, 5.5G, and satellite communications [2]. - The report highlights a positive trend in the telecommunications market, with various sub-sectors showing growth [2][10]. Sub-sector Performance - The telecommunications network equipment and devices sub-sector led the growth with an 8.91% increase, while telecommunications application value-added services lagged behind with only a 0.46% increase [2][13]. Stock Performance - The report identifies Fang Technology, Xin Yisheng, and Wuhan Fangu as the top-performing stocks in the telecommunications sector for the week, with respective increases of 23.40%, 21.63%, and 20.99% [2][15]. Suggested Focus Areas - The report suggests focusing on the computing power industry chain and satellite internet, particularly highlighting the potential benefits from changes in AI chip export regulations and the new guidelines for satellite service management [3][20].

[Table_Main] 行业研究|电信服务 证券研究报告 电信服务行业周报 2025 年 5 月 11 日 [Table_Title] AI 芯片或转许可制度，关注国产链及低估值标的 ——通信行业周报 [Table_Summary] 报告要点： 市场整体行情及通信细分板块行情回顾 周行情：本周（2025.5.5-2025.5.9）上证综指上涨 1.92%，深证成 指上涨2.29%，创业板指上涨 3.27%。本周申万通信上涨4.96%。考 虑通信行业的高景气度延续，AI、5.5G 及卫星通信持续推动行业发 展，我们给予通信行业"推荐"评级。 细分行业：本周（2025.5.5-2025.5.9）通信板块三级子行业中，通 信网络设备及器件上涨幅度最高，涨幅为 8.91%，通信应用增值服务 上涨幅度最低，涨幅为 0.46%，本周各细分板块主要呈上涨趋势。 个股方面：本周（2025.5.5-2025.5.9）通信板块涨幅板块分析方 面 ， 有方科技 （ 23.40% ） 、 新 易 盛 （ 21.63% ） 、 武 汉 凡 谷 （20.99%）涨幅分列前三。 建议关注方向：算力产业链、卫星互联网 1）算力产业链：美国 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the telecommunications industry [2] Core Viewpoints - The report suggests that the long-standing trade friction between China and the U.S. may ease, leading to potential benefits for the Chinese industry [10][11] - It highlights that Chinese manufacturers are becoming indispensable in the international supply chain, particularly in the IoT module market and AI hardware supply [11] - The report anticipates adjustments in AI chip export restrictions, which could alter the competitive landscape in the AI sector [12][13] Summary by Sections Investment Strategy - **U.S.-China Trade Relations**: The report indicates that U.S.-China negotiations may begin, with expectations of tariff reductions, particularly on the current 145% tariffs imposed by the U.S. [10] - **Chinese Industry Benefits**: It notes that Chinese firms dominate the global IoT module market, holding over 50% market share among the top three manufacturers [11] - **AI Chip Export Regulations**: The report discusses potential relaxations in AI chip export restrictions by the U.S., which could significantly impact American companies, especially in the context of the growing Chinese AI market projected to reach $50 billion [12][13] Industry News - **Low-altitude Economy in Wuhan**: Wuhan plans to establish 1,000 low-altitude takeoff and landing sites, aiming for a 20% increase in the low-altitude economy [14] - **Alibaba's ZeroSearch**: Alibaba has open-sourced the ZeroSearch model, significantly reducing costs by over 87% while enhancing search capabilities [15] - **Starlink in India**: Starlink has received approval to provide satellite communication services in India, which may accelerate satellite internet development globally [16] - **Shenzhen's 5G Network**: Shenzhen is constructing a comprehensive "5G + millimeter wave + satellite" network, aiming for full coverage and improved infrastructure [17] Weekly Review and Focus - **Market Performance**: The telecommunications sector saw a slight increase of 0.02%, underperforming compared to major indices, with notable gains in optical modules and low-altitude economy sectors [18][21] - **Investment Recommendations**: The report suggests focusing on companies involved in the overseas supply chain, such as Yiyuan Communication and Industrial Fulian, as well as long-term attention on major telecom operators and infrastructure providers [22]

Group 1 - The company held its 2024 annual and Q1 2025 performance briefing on May 9, 2025, via an online interactive format [2] - Key executives, including the chairman and financial director, participated in the briefing to address investor inquiries [2] Group 2 - The company reported a revenue of 1,293,004,000.87 yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 19.45%, and a net profit of 141,498,579.04 yuan, up 6.45% from the previous year [4] - For Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 338,048,302.63 yuan, representing a 23.17% increase year-on-year, with a net profit of 36,618,662.83 yuan, up 17.25% [5] Group 3 - The company plans to invest 135 million yuan in a project to upgrade "high-density interconnect substrate" production technology, with trial production expected in Q1 2026 [5] - The company aims to enhance its competitiveness in traditional sectors while expanding into emerging fields such as electric vehicles and AI computing centers [3][4]

Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 60.91 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 27.47% [4] - The net profit attributable to shareholders and net cash flow from operating activities also showed significant growth compared to the same period last year [4] Group 2: Strategic Development - The company is focusing on communication testing services in the low-altitude economy and satellite internet sectors as part of its "1+3" development strategy [5] - New products include the mmWave 5G integrated testing system and the Rainbow series for low-altitude signal monitoring, aimed at supporting the commercial development of the low-altitude economy [5] Group 3: R&D and Technological Advancements - The company is actively involved in 5G/6G and millimeter-wave communication testing technology research, with several national-level projects underway [6] - It has successfully applied for 13 major national projects in 2024, leading to breakthroughs in key technologies such as ultra-high-speed baseband signal processing [8] Group 4: Market Value Management - The company emphasizes the importance of market value management, with a dedicated office to oversee this function [9] - It aims to enhance governance, operational efficiency, and profitability while ensuring transparent communication with investors [10]