新房景气度下行趋缓，二手房景气度底部企稳，成交量均出现小幅回落。政策方面，经济工作会议再提"去库存"，重 点是"因城施策"，一线城市重心是"优供给"，三四线城市侧重于"控增量"、"去库存"。 风险提示 房价下行幅度和速度超预期，房企债务风险超预期，宏观经济超预期下行。 敬请参阅最后一页特别声明 1 扫码获取更多服务 宏观经济点评 新房方面，本周(12.6-12.12)景气度下行趋缓，新房销售面积小幅回落，47 城新房成交量环比-9.8%，同比-44.9%， 主要受季节性因素影响，降幅较上周走阔。 图表1：新房成交面积保持稳定 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1W 2W 3W 4W 5W 6W 7W 8W 9W 10W 11W 12W 13W 14W 15W 16W 17W 18W 19W 20W 21W 22W 23W 24W 25W 26W 27W 28W 29W 30W 31W 32W 33W 34W 35W 36W 37W 38W 39W 40W 41W 42W 43W 44W 45W 46W 47W 48W 49W 50W 51W 52W 47城新 ...

刚刚闭幕的中央经济工作会议在部署明年的经济工作中，对房地产提出具体要求。相比去年，这一次房地产工作仍被放在"化解重点领域 风险"之列，字数不多，但政策目标、方向、工具都有新变化。 第一，政策目标有变化。去年提的目标是"持续用力推动房地产市场止跌回稳"，这一次则提出"着力稳定房地产市场"，从"推动止跌"变 为"着力稳定"，凸显政策决心，意味着政策核心趋向如何巩固住"稳"的态势。在这样的判断背后我们看到，前十一个月，开发投资虽然在下 降，但住房市场全面进入存量时代，全国二手房交易网签面积在交易总量中的占比达到了45%。与此同时，房价降幅在继续收窄，部分大中城 市一二手房交易总量同比在增长。所以，明年的政策目标核心是让市场"稳"得住。 第二，政策方向有变化。去年强调的是"合理控制新增用地""推进处置存量商品房"等，这一次则首次明确将"控增量、去库存、优供给"并 列作为核心方向，其中"优供给"是第一次出现的新词汇，意味着明年的政策是一套协同发力的"组合拳"，各地供地前要考虑好库存的问题，去 库存的同时还要把"民生保障"也考虑进来，同时还要优化供地市场的结构。 第三，政策工具有变化。这一次，公积金改革与"好房子"建设首 ...

据新华社消息，中央经济工作会议12月10日至11日在北京举行。会议分析当前经济形势，部署2026年经济工作。 对于明年房地产市场的定调，会议提出"着力稳定房地产市场"。这是继2024年中央经济工作会议提出"持续用力推动房地产市场止跌回稳"后，中 央经济工作会议再次强调"稳楼市"。 首都经济贸易大学京津冀房地产研究院院长赵秀池指出，从内容来看，房地产的内容放到了明年工作的第八个重点工作中，即"坚持守牢底线，积 极稳妥化解重点领域风险"，亮点主要体现在稳定房地产市场、优供给、好房子建设上。 "稳楼市"政策目标不变 会议提出，坚持守牢底线，积极稳妥化解重点领域风险。着力稳定房地产市场，因城施策控增量、去库存、优供给，鼓励收购存量商品房重点用 于保障性住房等。 根据易居研究院全国百城库存报告，2025年11月，全国百城新建商品住宅去库存周期（存销比）达27.4个月，较行业合理值增加近一倍，去化速 度明显放缓。上海易居房地产研究院副院长严跃进提及，此次是时隔9年再提去库存。上一次中央经济工作会议提及"去库存"是在2016年，彼时主 要针对三四线城市库存过多问题。 "从大方向来看，一线城市去库存的压力相对较小，但在优化供 ...

Core Viewpoint - The domestic commodity futures market has seen a rapid increase in prices for various industrial products, driven by policy initiatives and infrastructure projects, although there are increasing divergences among private equity firms regarding the outlook for cyclical stocks [1][2]. Policy and Market Dynamics - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced a new plan to stabilize growth in ten key industries, focusing on structural adjustments, supply optimization, and phasing out outdated capacity [1]. - The commencement of the Yarlung Tsangpo River downstream hydropower project has sparked optimism in the infrastructure sector [1]. Commodity Price Trends - There is a clear divergence in the long-term price trends of commodities, with some analysts noting that the current environment differs from the commodity boom of 2016 due to a lack of short-term demand resonance [2]. - The current demand cycle for real estate and traditional infrastructure is expected to be weaker than in previous cycles, impacting overall commodity prices [2]. Market Sentiment and Valuation - The recent strong rebound in A-share cyclical stocks is attributed to favorable policies and the fact that these stocks are currently at historically low valuations, with institutions holding fewer shares [4]. - The economic recovery is expected to boost demand for bulk commodities, supported by government measures aimed at optimizing supply-demand relationships [4]. Investment Strategies - Private equity firms are focusing on structural opportunities, particularly in sectors with limited new supply, such as non-ferrous metals, which are expected to benefit from global market competitiveness [6]. - There is a strategy of combining short-term speculation with long-term investments, particularly in industry leaders that may perform well post-merger and restructuring [7]. Sector-Specific Focus - Investment interest is particularly directed towards upstream resource sectors, especially industrial products with limited new supply, such as copper and aluminum, which are expected to benefit from overseas demand expansion [7]. - Some private equity firms have begun to build positions in sectors like new energy, coal, and building materials, which have seen significant price adjustments in recent years [7].

Group 1 - Multiple chemical sectors are entering a new round of expansion, with the adhesive tape base film industry expected to reach a peak production period in August and the n-butanol industry set to add 250,000 tons of capacity in the second half of the year [1] - The n-butanol industry is experiencing a decline in price due to accelerated new capacity coming online, with an expected total capacity exceeding 7 million tons by 2029 [2] - The adhesive tape base film industry is also entering a rapid expansion phase, with a projected capacity of 4.2597 million tons by July 2025, and nearly 20 new production lines planned for August [2] Group 2 - The "anti-involution" actions are expected to drive technological upgrades and industry consolidation through the supply chain, impacting the long-term landscape [3] - Companies in the adhesive tape base film sector are reducing production loads to alleviate short-term supply pressures, while n-butanol companies are accelerating technological upgrades to enhance product value [3] - As policies are implemented, inefficient capacities are expected to exit the market, allowing companies with technological and supply chain advantages to dominate [3]

Report Overview - The report is a Polyolefin Morning Report dated July 29, 2025, focusing on LLDPE and PP [2] Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report Core Viewpoints - For LLDPE, due to cost support, macro - policy push, but weak demand, the market is expected to oscillate today [4][6] - For PP, with cost support and macro - policy push, yet weak demand, it is also expected to show an oscillating trend today [7][8] Summary by Section LLDPE Analysis - **Fundamentals**: In June, the PMI was 49.7%, up 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, in the contraction range for three consecutive months. The Caixin PMI was 50.4, up 2.1 percentage points from May. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced a stable - growth plan. The downstream demand is weak, and the current LLDPE delivery spot price is 7370 (+0), with overall neutral fundamentals [4] - **Basis**: The basis of the LLDPE 2509 contract is 35, with a premium - discount ratio of 0.5%, considered neutral [4] - **Inventory**: PE comprehensive inventory is 56.3 tons (-2.4), a bearish factor [4] - **Market**: The 20 - day moving average of the LLDPE main contract is flat, and the closing price is above the 20 - day line, a bullish sign [4] - **Main Position**: The net position of the LLDPE main contract is short, and short positions are increasing, a bearish factor [4] - **Expectation**: The LLDPE main contract rebounds. With the macro - stable growth plan and weak downstream demand, it is expected to oscillate today [4] - **Factors**: Bullish factors include cost support and macro - policy push; bearish factor is weak demand. The main logic is cost - demand and domestic macro - policy push [6] PP Analysis - **Fundamentals**: Similar to LLDPE, in June, PMI and Caixin PMI showed certain trends. The downstream demand is in the off - season, affected by high temperature and heavy rain. The current PP delivery spot price is 7150 (-50), with overall neutral fundamentals [7] - **Basis**: The basis of the PP 2509 contract is 20, with a premium - discount ratio of 0.3%, considered neutral [7] - **Inventory**: PP comprehensive inventory is 58.1 tons (+1.5), a bearish factor [7] - **Market**: The 20 - day moving average of the PP main contract is flat, and the closing price is above the 20 - day line, a bullish sign [7] - **Main Position**: The net position of the PP main contract is short, and short positions are increasing, a bearish factor [7] - **Expectation**: The PP main contract rebounds. With the macro - stable growth plan and weak downstream demand for pipes and plastic weaving, it is expected to oscillate today [7] - **Factors**: Bullish factors are cost support and macro - policy push; the bearish factor is weak demand. The main logic is cost - demand and domestic macro - policy push [8] Market Data - **LLDPE**: The spot price of the delivery product is 7370 (+0), the 09 - contract price is 7335 (-121), the basis is 35, and the PE comprehensive inventory is 56.3 tons (-2.4) [4][9] - **PP**: The spot price of the delivery product is 7150 (-50), the 09 - contract price is 7130 (-91), the basis is 20, and the PP comprehensive inventory is 58.1 tons (+1.5) [7][9] Supply - Demand Balance Sheets - **Polyethylene**: From 2018 - 2024, capacity, production, net imports, etc. showed different trends. In 2025E, the capacity is expected to be 4319.5 [14] - **Polypropylene**: From 2018 - 2024, capacity, production, net imports, etc. changed over time. In 2025E, the capacity is expected to be 4906 [16]

Group 1: Agricultural Products Price Index - The wholesale and retail price indices for agricultural products in Zibo have shown a decline this week, with notable fluctuations in vegetables and fruits [1][2][3] - Cabbage prices increased, with a wholesale average of 0.80 yuan per jin, up 0.10 yuan per jin (14.29%) from last week, due to reduced supply and seasonal factors [1] - Tomato prices decreased, with a wholesale average of 2.20 yuan per jin, down 0.10 yuan per jin (4.35%), attributed to increased supply from greenhouses [1] - Eggplant prices rose significantly, with a wholesale average of 1.20 yuan per jin, up 0.30 yuan per jin (33.33%), due to reduced supply from weather conditions [2] - Cabbage prices also increased, with a wholesale average of 0.70 yuan per jin, up 0.20 yuan per jin (40%), due to reduced inventory [2] - Pear prices decreased slightly, with a wholesale average of 3.23 yuan per jin, down 0.02 yuan per jin (0.62%), as the market remains stable [3] Group 2: Chemical Products Price Index - The Zibo chemical products price index is at 717.63, down 0.77 from the previous period, indicating a slight decline [4] - The basic chemical products price index increased slightly to 704.03, up 0.04, due to market confidence despite falling international oil prices [4] - The plastic products price index decreased to 747.10, down 2.51, influenced by weak demand and fluctuating raw material prices [4][5] - The rubber products price index increased to 548.32, up 8.70, driven by strong market conditions for synthetic rubber [5] Group 3: New Materials Price Index - The new materials price index is at 808.71, down 3.49 from the previous period, reflecting a downward trend [6] - The PC price index decreased to 766.04, down 3.78, due to stable raw material prices and limited demand [6] - The PET bottle chip price index increased to 907.91, up 11.00, supported by positive macroeconomic news despite cautious downstream demand [6] Group 4: Natural Gas Price Index - The average LNG market price in Zibo is 4562 yuan per ton, down 72 yuan per ton (1.55%) from last week, due to increased supply [7] - The liquid natural gas price index is expected to continue declining, while the pipeline natural gas index remains unchanged [7] Group 5: Cement Price Index - The average price for various types of cement in Zibo remains stable, with no significant changes reported [8]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided on the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - The futures market of polyolefins opened low and fluctuated upwards. The prices of plastics and PP increased, but the market trading atmosphere changed little. The downstream demand remained weak, and the prices of polypropylene and plastics still faced upward resistance. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's push to adjust the structure and optimize the supply of key petrochemical industries had limited substantial impact on the polypropylene and plastics industry in the short term [3][4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Review and Outlook - Plastic 2601 opened at 7332 yuan/ton, closed at 7436 yuan/ton, up 66 yuan/ton (0.90%); Plastic 2605 opened at 7340 yuan/ton, closed at 7427 yuan/ton, up 69 yuan/ton (0.94%); Plastic 2509 opened at 7288 yuan/ton, closed at 7385 yuan/ton, up 65 yuan/ton (0.89%). PP2601 opened at 7110 yuan/ton, closed at 7195 yuan/ton, up 52 yuan/ton (0.73%); PP2605 opened at 7115 yuan/ton, closed at 7180 yuan/ton, up 43 yuan/ton (0.60%); PP2509 opened at 7101 yuan/ton, closed at 7181 yuan/ton, up 55 yuan/ton (0.77%) [3]. - The downstream agricultural film industry was at its lowest operating level of the year, and there were no obvious signs of improvement in the operating rates of pipes and plastic weaving industries [4]. 3.2 Industry News - On July 24, 2025, the inventory level of major producers was 750,000 tons, a decrease of 15,000 tons (1.96%) from the previous working day, compared with 710,000 tons in the same period last year [5]. - The PE market prices showed mixed trends. The LLDPE prices in North China were in the range of 7180 - 7400 yuan/ton, in East China 7250 - 7600 yuan/ton, and in South China 7330 - 7600 yuan/ton [5]. - The mainstream price of propylene in the Shandong market was temporarily referred to as 6250 - 6300 yuan/ton, a decrease of 50 yuan/ton from the previous working day [5]. - The PP market showed a warm - up adjustment, with some prices rising by 10 - 20 yuan/ton. The actual demand of downstream factories for raw materials was difficult to increase, and they were cautious in purchasing [5]. 3.3 Data Overview - The report presented figures on L basis, PP basis, L - PP spread, crude oil futures main contract settlement price, two - oil inventories, and two - oil inventory year - on - year increase/decrease rate, but specific data details were not described in the text [7][14][17].

Core Viewpoint - The domestic commodity futures market has seen a rapid increase in prices for various industrial products, driven by policy initiatives and infrastructure projects, but there is a growing divergence in the outlook for cyclical stocks among private equity firms [1][2]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced a new plan to stabilize growth in ten key industries, focusing on structural adjustments and the elimination of outdated capacity [1]. - The recent strong performance of sectors such as infrastructure, non-ferrous metals, steel, and building materials is seen as a clear indication of favorable fundamentals for bulk commodities [2]. - There is a significant difference in the current environment compared to the 2016 commodity boom, primarily due to a lack of short-term demand resonance and a different supply structure [1][2]. Group 2: Price Trends and Valuation - Current prices for some industrial raw materials are at historical highs, contrasting with the low prices seen in 2016, which may lead to a more differentiated impact from new policies [2]. - The cyclical sectors are experiencing a rebound partly due to supply-side reform expectations and the fact that overall valuations are at historical lows, with institutions holding fewer shares [3]. Group 3: Investment Strategies - Private equity firms are focusing on structural opportunities, particularly in industries with low capacity growth and strong global competitiveness, such as non-ferrous metals [4]. - There is a flexible investment strategy being adopted, combining short-term speculation with long-term positioning, particularly in sectors like steel and chemicals that are expected to benefit from large infrastructure projects [4][5]. - Some firms have begun to build positions in sectors like new energy and coal, which have seen significant price adjustments in recent years, reflecting a positive medium-term outlook for the market [5].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating was provided in the report. 2. Core View In the short term, policy expectations outweigh the fundamentals for urea. Although the supply pressure of urea remains high with daily production close to 200,000 tons and enterprise inventory around 750,000 tons, the top - dressing demand in July provides price support. However, if domestic agricultural demand weakens and export demand is not supplemented, urea prices will face significant downward pressure. The recent strengthening of most commodities is due to the upcoming release of a stable - growth work plan for ten key industries announced by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology [1]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs a. Price Changes - **Urea Futures Prices**: On July 21, UR01 closed at 1,780 yuan/ton (up 60 yuan or 3.49% from July 18), UR05 at 1,787 yuan/ton (up 56 yuan or 3.24%), and UR09 at 1,812 yuan/ton (up 67 yuan or 3.84%) [1]. - **Domestic Spot Prices**: In various regions, prices increased, such as in Shandong (up 20 yuan or 1.10% to 1,830 yuan/ton), Henan (up 30 yuan or 1.66% to 1,840 yuan/ton), and Hebei (up 30 yuan or 1.69% to 1,800 yuan/ton). Only the price in the Northeast remained unchanged at 1,760 yuan/ton [1]. - **Upstream Costs**: The prices of anthracite coal in Henan and Shanxi remained stable at 1,000 yuan/ton and 820 yuan/ton respectively [1]. - **Downstream Prices**: The prices of compound fertilizer (45%S) in Shandong and Henan remained unchanged at 2,950 yuan/ton and 2,550 yuan/ton respectively. The price of melamine in Shandong decreased by 10 yuan or - 0.20% to 4,990 yuan/ton, while the price in Jiangsu remained stable at 5,200 yuan/ton [1]. b. Basis and Spreads - The basis of Shandong spot - UR decreased from 79 yuan/ton to 43 yuan/ton, a decrease of 36 yuan [1]. - The spread between 01 - 05 increased from - 11 yuan/ton to - 7 yuan/ton, an increase of 4 yuan [1]. c. Trading Information - The previous trading day, the opening price of the urea futures main contract 2509 was 1,790 yuan/ton, the highest price was 1,818 yuan/ton, the lowest price was 1,790 yuan/ton, the closing price was 1,812 yuan/ton, and the settlement price was 1,807 yuan/ton. The position volume of 2509 was 195,945 lots [1].