Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality Development of Public Funds" released by the China Securities Regulatory Commission, which aims to enhance the scale and proportion of equity investments in public funds, guiding the industry towards high-quality development [1][8] - Huatai Fund, known for its active equity capabilities, has aligned its strategic reforms with the guidelines of the Action Plan, reinforcing its commitment to enhancing research and service levels [1][2] Investment Philosophy and Research System - The company has consistently adhered to a deep fundamental analysis approach, focusing on selecting high-quality securities for long-term investment, which has become the foundation of its high-quality research system [3][4] - Huatai Fund has established a unique vertical integrated research system, emphasizing teamwork and collaboration across various investment styles and sectors, which has created a competitive edge in active equity investment [2][3] Team Development and Management - The company has focused on building a diverse investment team by nurturing talent internally while also attracting experienced investment managers, thereby enhancing team stability and research effectiveness [3][4] - A structured management system has been implemented to ensure alignment between client needs, product positioning, and investment strategies, enhancing the overall investment process [4][5] Fee Structure and Performance Evaluation - Huatai Fund has proactively responded to the Action Plan by lowering management and custody fees for active equity funds, aiming to enhance investor satisfaction and align interests with clients [5][6] - The company has established a performance evaluation system that emphasizes long-term assessments and accountability, ensuring that fund managers are incentivized to achieve superior returns [5][6] Client Service and Market Adaptation - The company prioritizes a client-first approach, developing a comprehensive wealth management system that includes various fund solutions tailored to meet investor needs [6][7] - Huatai Fund has adapted its service offerings to better align with market conditions and client demands, enhancing the efficiency and professionalism of its service teams [7][8] Future Outlook - The implementation of the Action Plan is expected to significantly enhance the role of public funds in wealth management, capital market stability, and support for the real economy, with equity investment being a key area for future growth [7][8] - Huatai Fund aims to leverage the Action Plan to further its mission of delivering stable investment returns and contributing to the development of a robust financial market in China [8]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese public fund industry is transitioning from rapid growth to high-quality development, with Shanghai leading this transformation by implementing the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality Development of Public Funds" issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Transformation - Shanghai has gathered 75 public fund managers, accounting for nearly half of the national total, and maintains the largest management scale in the country [1]. - The Shanghai Securities Regulatory Bureau is actively promoting the implementation of reform measures, which are showing initial results [1][2]. - The collaborative efforts of regulatory bodies, local governments, industry associations, and market participants are crucial for the effective transmission and implementation of the action plan [2]. Group 2: Market Initiatives - The Shanghai Securities Regulatory Bureau supports the issuance of actively managed equity funds and index stock funds, achieving significant results [5]. - As of the end of September, the scale of equity public funds in Shanghai exceeded 3.5 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26%, representing 26% of the total public fund scale [6]. - The bureau encourages the launch of innovative products, including floating rate funds linked to fund performance and thematic index funds aligned with national strategies [6]. Group 3: Cost Reduction and Investor Benefits - Since the fee reform in the public fund industry, institutions in Shanghai have reduced costs for investors by approximately 18.7 billion yuan [7]. - Over 2,000 actively managed equity funds and index funds have lowered management and custody fees, benefiting investors by about 12.8 billion yuan [7]. - The number of public fund managers offering social security, annuity, and pension products has increased by 10% year-on-year, with a management scale of 1.5 trillion yuan, up 28% [7]. Group 4: Strategic Focus Areas - Shanghai is focusing on pension finance and opening up to foreign investment, with 107 products included in the personal pension fund catalog, accounting for 35% of the national total [8]. - The region supports foreign institutions in establishing or holding shares in fund companies, with several foreign and joint venture fund companies operating in Shanghai [8]. - Over the past five years, local institutions have participated in over 20,000 shareholder meetings, voting on more than 200,000 proposals to enhance corporate governance [8]. Group 5: Future Directions - The Shanghai Securities Regulatory Bureau aims to transform short-term achievements into long-term advantages, creating a mature and resilient industry ecosystem [10]. - The bureau emphasizes a dual approach of "grasping implementation" and "daring to take responsibility" to ensure the steady advancement of reform tasks [11][12]. - Future efforts will focus on optimizing measures based on external environmental changes and feedback from implementation, contributing to the high-quality development of the public fund industry [12].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese public fund industry is transitioning from a focus on scale to a focus on returns, driven by regulatory reforms and the introduction of new floating management fee models [1][2]. Fee Structure and Investor Alignment - The "Action Plan" emphasizes optimizing fund operation models and establishing mechanisms that align fund company revenues with investor returns [1]. - The ongoing fee reform marks the third phase of transformation, guiding market participants from a scale-oriented approach to one focused on investor returns [1]. - As of November 6, 2023, 45 new floating management fee funds have been established, with a total issuance scale exceeding 53 billion [2]. Research and Investment Focus - The "Action Plan" highlights the importance of enhancing core research and investment capabilities, advocating for a platform-based, integrated, and multi-strategy research system [3]. - Fund companies are increasingly adopting collaborative research models, with firms like China Europe Fund and Tianhong Fund implementing innovative research frameworks [3][4]. - There is a notable increase in the experience and stability of fund managers, reflecting a trend towards long-term and value-based investment strategies [4]. Industry Structure and Competitive Landscape - The "Action Plan" supports the innovation and development of leading fund companies while promoting high-quality growth for smaller firms [5]. - The industry is witnessing a significant head effect, with major players like E Fund and Huaxia Fund managing over 2 trillion, indicating a clear differentiation in development paths between large and small fund companies [5][6]. - The future competitive landscape is expected to feature a strong emphasis on comprehensive capabilities for large firms and specialized strategies for smaller firms [6].

Core Viewpoint - The departure of fund manager Yuan Zuodong from Xingyin Fund marks a significant change in the company's equity investment team, with implications for its fund management strategy and performance [2][8]. Group 1: Manager Departure - Yuan Zuodong announced his resignation due to personal reasons, effective October 28, impacting eight funds he managed [2]. - Yuan had a management scale of 2.039 billion yuan, with all funds under his management achieving positive returns during his tenure [2][6]. - His departure follows a trend of increasing managerial changes within Xingyin Fund, indicating potential instability in the management team [8][13]. Group 2: Fund Performance and Structure - Under Yuan's management, the Xingyin Fund's performance was notable, with the Xingyin Yield Enhancement Fund returning 48.06% from February 19, 2020, to his departure [2]. - The company currently manages 113 funds, with a total public fund scale of 102.739 billion yuan, where bond funds dominate the portfolio [5][6]. - The largest fund, Xingyin Cash Growth, reached 17.3 billion yuan, while many funds have low individual scales, indicating a concentration of assets in a few products [6]. Group 3: Management Changes and Strategy - Xingyin Fund has experienced significant management turnover since 2021, with multiple high-level positions changing hands, including the chairman and general manager [8][10][12]. - The company aims to enhance its equity investment capabilities and adapt to regulatory changes, focusing on product precision and deep customer engagement [14]. - The recent appointment of a new management team is expected to maintain the company's investment philosophy and product strategy despite the changes [2][14].

Group 1 - The report discusses the release of the "Guidelines for Performance Benchmarking of Publicly Offered Securities Investment Funds" by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) on October 31, which aims to promote high-quality development in the public fund industry [1][7] - The guidelines emphasize the internal control responsibilities of fund managers and the external responsibilities of market institutions, highlighting the need for a robust internal control system covering benchmark selection, disclosure, monitoring, evaluation, and accountability [8][10] - The guidelines require that performance benchmarks be representative and objective, with a focus on selecting indices that accurately reflect the market and establishing a benchmark element library [10] Group 2 - As of October 31, 2025, 79 actively managed equity funds have changed their performance benchmarks this year, compared to only 54 in the entire year of 2024, indicating a significant acceleration in benchmark adjustments [2][11] - The changes in performance benchmarks are more aligned with actual investment characteristics, with over half of the changes involving the selection of more representative stock indices, such as transitioning from the CSI 300 to industry or thematic indices [11][13] - The report notes a shift in the distribution of active equity funds' performance relative to benchmarks, with a decreasing proportion of funds showing significant negative deviations, reflecting the reform direction of emphasizing excess returns relative to benchmarks [2][11]

- The report does not contain any specific quantitative models or factors for analysis[1][2][3] - The content primarily focuses on market trends, fund positioning, and industry allocation changes, such as the decrease in active equity fund positions below 90% and the increase in electronic sector allocation[4][6][24] - Active equity funds showed a shift towards large-cap growth style, with large-cap growth exposure rising to 36.99% (+1.8pct), while large-cap value exposure dropped to 7.6% (-1.68pct)[5][31][33] - Industry allocation changes include increased exposure to electronics (20.50%, +1.27pct), non-bank financials (3.11%, +0.60pct), and machinery (6.06%, +0.49pct), while sectors like pharmaceuticals (10.48%, -1.12pct) and food & beverage (3.05%, -0.69pct) saw reductions[6][34][36] - ETF market trends show net inflows into broad-based indices like CSI 300 and CSI A500, while thematic ETFs experienced mixed flows, with TMT and financial sectors gaining, and cyclical manufacturing sectors losing[38][39][65] - Newly established funds this week include 62 domestic funds, with active equity funds accounting for 16, totaling 98.74 billion shares issued[44][68][69]

Core Insights - The overall asset management scale of China's public fund industry has reached 36 trillion yuan, with the top ten fund companies all surpassing one trillion yuan in management scale, indicating a trend of increasing concentration in the industry [3][5] - More than 30% of fund managers have experienced a decline in scale compared to the previous quarter, highlighting a "stronger becoming stronger, weaker becoming weaker" phenomenon [3][4] Industry Overview - The public fund industry is entering a phase of elimination, driven by stricter regulations, intensified competition, and the maturation of investors, which will squeeze the survival space for companies lacking core competitiveness [4] - The era of merely pursuing scale expansion is over, and companies must focus on sustainable excess returns, effective passive product capabilities, and enhancing investor experience to thrive [4] Competitive Landscape - As of October 29, 2025, all top ten public fund companies have crossed the one trillion yuan mark in management scale, with E Fund leading at 23,928 billion yuan, followed by Huaxia Fund at 21,508 billion yuan [5][6] - The competition among the top companies is fierce, with E Fund and Huaxia Fund forming a distinct first tier, while companies like GF Fund, Southern Fund, and Fortune Fund are vying for positions in the second tier [7] Growth Dynamics - The mid-tier companies, with management scales between 500 billion and 1 trillion yuan, are experiencing significant competition, with notable growth disparities among them [8][9] - China Universal Fund leads this tier with a growth rate of 17.32%, followed closely by Invesco Great Wall Fund at 16.35%, primarily driven by net value growth in equity funds [9] ETF Market Competition - The ETF market has become a critical battleground for medium to large fund companies, with various firms competing across multiple dimensions [10][13] - Huaxia Fund currently leads in non-monetary ETF scale at 9,037 billion yuan, but faces strong competition from E Fund, which has rapidly increased its scale [11][12] Fixed Income Opportunities - Some fund companies have seen significant growth in their fixed income plus (固收+) products, despite challenges in the traditional pure bond business [15][16] - Notably, Invesco Great Wall Fund's fixed income plus scale grew by 755 billion yuan in a single quarter, indicating a shift in investor preferences towards these products [16][17] Challenges and Risks - Companies heavily reliant on money market funds, such as China Construction Fund and Tianhong Fund, face challenges in diversifying their business and finding new growth paths [20] - Some firms are experiencing declines in traditional core business areas, particularly in the bond market, which has seen significant volatility [20][21]

Group 1: Core Views - The public fund industry in China is entering a new stage of high-quality development, characterized by profound changes in fund products, companies, sales models, and environmental patterns [1][2] - The future opportunities for different types of public fund products vary, with a focus on active equity funds, passive equity funds, fixed income funds, and innovative products like REITs [1] Group 2: Public Fund Development Trends - Active equity funds will see more standardized benchmark indices, shifting the assessment focus from relative rankings to excess returns [1] - Passive equity funds have rapidly developed over the past two years, with index replication funds reducing fees to benefit investors, while enhanced index products, though currently small in scale, show promising future growth [1] - In fixed income funds, active bond funds and fixed income plus products are thriving in a low-interest-rate environment, and bond index funds are also entering a rapid growth phase [1] - Innovative products such as REITs are accelerating issuance, and multi-asset allocation funds of funds (FOFs) remain a blue ocean market [1] Group 3: Fund Company Development Outlook - The public fund company landscape shows a clear "Matthew Effect," where larger companies can maintain their strengths while smaller firms may benefit from specialized development [2] - The trend in investment research systems is moving towards integration, with a shift from creating star fund managers to building company-wide investment research brands [2] - AI is expected to permeate various aspects of fund company management, talent development, and investment research capabilities [2] Group 4: Public Fund Sales Environment Outlook - The sales model is transitioning from a focus on short-term scale to prioritizing long-term client interests and quality service [2] - The fund sales industry is undergoing ecological restructuring centered around advisory services, with a dual focus on buyer advisory transformation and diversified asset allocation [2] - The emergence of institutional direct sales platforms is anticipated, which will test the differentiated research service capabilities of distribution agencies [2] - Potential market dynamics include a strong market concentration, a dual-driven sales environment of direct and indirect sales, a combination of diversification and digitalization, and a new landscape of high-quality development [2]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The development trend of public funds emphasizes equities, benchmarks, and long - term perspectives. Different types of public funds face different opportunities. For example, active equity funds will standardize benchmark indices and shift from focusing on relative rankings to excess returns; passive equity funds are experiencing the resonance of fee reduction and product innovation; fixed - income funds, especially those with "fixed - income +" products, are booming in the low - interest - rate era; and innovative products such as REITs are accelerating issuance while multi - asset allocation FOFs remain a blue ocean [2]. - The development prospect of fund companies is to return to investment research. Both large and comprehensive fund companies and small and niche ones are worth looking forward to. The industry shows a Matthew effect, and companies should choose different development strategies according to their scale. The investment research system is moving towards integration, and the back - office of fund companies may be empowered by AI [2]. - The sales environment of public funds is shifting from focusing on scale to enhancing investors' sense of gain. The sales model is changing from "emphasizing new issuance and neglecting continuous operation" to "emphasizing continuous operation and optimizing services", and the industry is undergoing ecological reshaping around investment advisory services. The establishment of institutional direct - sales platforms will test the differentiated research and service capabilities of代销 institutions [3]. Summary According to the Directory 1. Public Fund Development Trends: Emphasizing Equities, Benchmarks, and Long - Term Perspectives 1.1 Active Equity Funds: Standardization of Benchmark Indices and Transition from Relative Ranking to Excess Returns - **Benchmark Index Standardization**: The "Action Plan for Promoting the High - Quality Development of Public Funds" strengthens the binding effect of performance comparison benchmarks. Currently, the benchmark indices of active equity funds are mostly representative broad - based, industry - themed, and style indices. However, most funds do not strictly track the benchmarks, and the industry deviation is in the range of 0.35 - 0.75. This year, 177 funds have changed their performance comparison benchmarks, and the trend is to make them more in line with actual investments. Future benchmark design will be more representative, standardized, and closer to actual investment directions [8][12][21]. - **Serious Assessment**: The assessment should be long - term and focus on excess returns. Long - term assessment helps fund managers adhere to investment concepts, and funds with stable long - term performance have better cumulative returns and risk control. Emphasizing excess returns can tie fund managers' interests with investors and reduce tail risks. Funds that achieve positive excess returns in the long - term have better performance and risk control [24][25][33]. 1.2 Passive Equity Funds: Resonance of Fee Reduction and Product Innovation and Acceleration of the Improvement of the Characteristic Index System - **Replicating Index Funds**: The product spectrum is rich, with a significant leading - company effect. As of September 30, 2025, the total scale of stock ETFs reached 411.7167 billion yuan, and the average daily trading volume in 2025 was 1.24 billion yuan. The management fees of ETFs are relatively low, and many large - scale broad - based ETFs have reduced fees. In the future, differentiated indices may become a blue ocean, and fund companies can carry out forward - looking layout and differentiated competition [43][46][54]. - **Index - Enhanced Products**: These products have both discipline and the ability to obtain excess returns. As of June 30, 2025, the total scale of over - the - counter index - enhanced funds was 20.1028 billion yuan. They can achieve differentiated layout by diversifying tracking indices and developing enhanced ETFs, and are expected to become an important link between passive and active investments [56][60][65]. 1.3 Active Fixed - Income Funds: The Booming of "Fixed - Income +" Products in the Low - Interest - Rate Era and the Popularity of Long - Term Investment Products - In the low - interest - rate environment since 2024, the scale of "fixed - income +" funds has increased. In the first half of 2025, the scale of "fixed - income +" funds increased by 232.3 billion yuan, with the scale of stable products surpassing that of balanced products. Stable "fixed - income +" funds have lower returns but better risk control, and the dividend - low - volatility strategy is suitable for them. With regulatory encouragement and the low - interest - rate environment, "fixed - income +" products are expected to continue to grow [66][69][79]. 1.4 Passive Fixed - Income Funds: Accelerated Trend and Continuous Emergence of Innovative Products Supported by Policies - The development of fixed - income index funds has gone through several stages, including the budding, trial, accelerated growth, slow growth, and explosive growth stages. As of Q2 2025, there were 243 bond index funds with a total scale of 1.42 trillion yuan. In the future, the tool - oriented trend of bond funds will be strengthened, ETFs will play a more important role, and innovative products will continue to emerge under policy support [80][84][94]. 1.5 Innovative Products: Accelerated Issuance of REITs and Multi - Asset Allocation FOFs Remain a Blue Ocean - **REITs Products**: With policy support, the issuance of REITs products has accelerated. As of June 30, 2025, there were 75 products with a total scale of 16.4087 billion yuan. REITs have unique asset allocation attributes, such as combining stock, bond, and alternative investment characteristics, having a long - term maturity, and rich underlying asset types. They are important tools for institutional investors' asset allocation and have broad development prospects [98][101][104]. - **FOF**: FOFs are suitable carriers for multi - asset allocation. Multi - asset allocation FOFs and ETF - FOFs are still a blue ocean. Currently, the scale of multi - asset allocation FOFs accounts for a relatively low proportion of all FOFs, but with the growth of asset - allocation demand and policy support, their scale and number are expected to increase significantly [106][109][113]. 2. Fund Company Development Trends: Return to Investment Research, Both Large and Comprehensive and Small and Niche Are Worth Looking Forward To 2.1 Company Strategic Positioning Selection: Comprehensive vs. Characteristic - **Industry Pattern of Public Funds**: The industry pattern of public funds will continue to concentrate on the top. Although the concentration of China's public fund industry has not increased significantly in the past five years, it is expected to rise in the future. The concentration of equity funds is higher than that of fixed - income funds, and the development trends of the two are different [117][118][123]. - **Comprehensive Fund Companies**: Large fund companies should be positioned as comprehensive fund companies. By referring to the development paths of E Fund and China Asset Management, comprehensive fund companies should maintain their advantages in active equity products and strengthen other product lines, such as passive equity, active Hong Kong stocks, passive fixed - income, and FOF products [125][126][127]. - **Characteristic Fund Companies**: Small and medium - sized fund companies should combine their endowments and deeply cultivate their advantages to achieve characteristic development [2]. 2.2 Investment Research System Construction: Platformization and Branding - The investment research system is moving towards integration, and the key is to achieve "harmony with differences". The investment team is shifting from creating star fund managers to building the brand of the company's investment research [25]. 2.3 Back - Office of Fund Companies: AI Empowers to Improve Efficiency - The back - office of fund companies should pay attention to long - term assessment to ensure the construction of talent echelons, actively introduce employee stock ownership to play a long - term incentive mechanism, and use AI to empower the entire business chain system of funds [29]. 3. Outlook on the Sales Environment of Public Funds: From Scale to Sense of Gain 3.1 Shift from Emphasizing New Issuance to Emphasizing Continuous Operation and Improve the Service Ability for Individual Customers - Policy guidance promotes the transformation of public fund sales from "emphasizing new issuance" to "emphasizing continuous operation and service", and strengthens the customer holding experience [31]. 3.2 Investment Advisory Services Change the Sales Industry Ecosystem, and the Rise of Buyer - Side Investment Advisory and Multi - Asset Allocation - The industry is transforming to the buyer - side investment advisory model and promoting multi - asset allocation, which will reshape the sales industry ecosystem [34]. 3.3 The Establishment of Institutional Direct - Sales Platforms Is Expected, Testing the Differentiated Research and Service Capabilities of代销 Institutions - The development of direct - sales platforms will pose challenges to代销 channels.代销 institutions should strengthen their buyer - side capabilities, deepen cooperation with funds, and transform towards multi - asset allocation, long - term value, and personalized services when serving institutional investors [39]. 3.4 Outlook on the Pattern of the Public Fund Sales Environment - The sales environment of public funds may present a pattern of "the strong getting stronger", a dual - drive of "direct sales +代销", a combination of diversification and digitalization, and a new situation of high - quality development [3].

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming forum titled "Building First-Class Investment Institutions: High-Quality Development of Public Funds" aims to explore the future development of China's public fund industry, focusing on strategic direction, governance structure optimization, and research and investment system reform [1][2][3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The forum will take place on November 7, 2025, in Hefei, co-hosted by Caixin and Ping An Bank, gathering regulatory leaders, public fund executives, and industry experts for in-depth discussions [1][2]. - The event will feature a closed-door meeting for executives, thematic speeches from public fund leaders, and roundtable discussions to foster deep reflections on the industry [2][4]. Group 2: Industry Context - China's public fund industry has surpassed a total scale of 36 trillion yuan, marking a significant milestone and reflecting the growing demand for wealth management among residents [11]. - Despite the growth in scale, the industry faces structural challenges, including severe performance differentiation among fund products, declining management fees, intensified competition, and a lack of investor trust [12][13]. Group 3: Future Opportunities - The public fund industry is transitioning from a focus on scale expansion to a commitment to quality, aiming to become first-class investment institutions that serve the real economy and help residents preserve and increase their wealth [12][15]. - The industry is expected to benefit from China's economic transformation, with new growth drivers emerging in technology innovation, green economy, digital economy, and high-end manufacturing [15][16]. - The shift in residents' asset allocation towards financial assets presents a significant opportunity for public funds, with projections indicating that the investable asset scale could exceed 300 trillion yuan in the next five years [15].